Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!

295 files changed, 35908 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig b/arch/um/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9a23df18212
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+# UML uses the generic IRQ sugsystem
+config GENERIC_HARDIRQS
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config UML
+	bool
+	default y
+
+# XXX: does UM have a mmu/swap?
+config MMU
+	bool
+	default y
+
+mainmenu "Linux/Usermode Kernel Configuration"
+
+config ISA
+	bool
+
+config SBUS
+	bool
+
+config PCI
+	bool
+
+config UID16
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
+	bool
+	default y
+
+menu "UML-specific options"
+
+config MODE_TT
+	bool "Tracing thread support"
+	default y
+	help
+	This option controls whether tracing thread support is compiled
+	into UML.  Normally, this should be set to Y.  If you intend to
+	use only skas mode (and the host has the skas patch applied to it),
+	then it is OK to say N here.
+
+config STATIC_LINK
+	bool "Force a static link"
+	default n
+	depends on !MODE_TT
+	help
+	If CONFIG_MODE_TT is disabled, then this option gives you the ability
+	to force a static link of UML.  Normally, if only skas mode is built
+	in to UML, it will be linked as a shared binary.  This is inconvenient
+	for use in a chroot jail.  So, if you intend to run UML inside a
+	chroot, and you disable CONFIG_MODE_TT, you probably want to say Y
+	here.
+
+config MODE_SKAS
+	bool "Separate Kernel Address Space support"
+	default y
+	help
+	This option controls whether skas (separate kernel address space)
+	support is compiled in.  If you have applied the skas patch to the
+	host, then you certainly want to say Y here (and consider saying N
+	to CONFIG_MODE_TT).  Otherwise, it is safe to say Y.  Disabling this
+	option will shrink the UML binary slightly.
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig_arch"
+
+config LD_SCRIPT_STATIC
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on MODE_TT || STATIC_LINK
+
+config LD_SCRIPT_DYN
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on !LD_SCRIPT_STATIC
+
+config NET
+	bool "Networking support"
+	help
+	Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here.
+	The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even
+	when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any
+	other computer. If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you
+	should consider updating your networking tools too because changes
+	in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are
+	contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number
+	of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>.
+
+	For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly
+	recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from
+	<http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
+
+
+source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
+
+config HOSTFS
+	tristate "Host filesystem"
+	help
+        While the User-Mode Linux port uses its own root file system for
+        booting and normal file access, this module lets the UML user
+        access files stored on the host.  It does not require any
+        network connection between the Host and UML.  An example use of
+        this might be:
+
+        mount none /tmp/fromhost -t hostfs -o /tmp/umlshare
+
+        where /tmp/fromhost is an empty directory inside UML and
+        /tmp/umlshare is a directory on the host with files the UML user
+        wishes to access.
+
+        For more information, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/hostfs.html>.
+
+        If you'd like to be able to work with files stored on the host,
+        say Y or M here; otherwise say N.
+
+config HPPFS
+	tristate "HoneyPot ProcFS (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on BROKEN
+	help
+	hppfs (HoneyPot ProcFS) is a filesystem which allows UML /proc
+	entries to be overridden, removed, or fabricated from the host.
+	Its purpose is to allow a UML to appear to be a physical machine
+	by removing or changing anything in /proc which gives away the
+	identity of a UML.
+
+	See <http://user-mode-linux.sf.net/hppfs.html> for more information.
+
+	You only need this if you are setting up a UML honeypot.  Otherwise,
+	it is safe to say 'N' here.
+
+	If you are actively using it, please ask for it to be fixed. In this
+	moment, it does not work on 2.6 (it works somehow on 2.4).
+
+config MCONSOLE
+	bool "Management console"
+	default y
+	help
+        The user mode linux management console is a low-level interface to
+        the kernel, somewhat like the i386 SysRq interface.  Since there is
+        a full-blown operating system running under every user mode linux
+        instance, there is much greater flexibility possible than with the
+        SysRq mechanism.
+
+        If you answer 'Y' to this option, to use this feature, you need the
+        mconsole client (called uml_mconsole) which is present in CVS in
+        2.4.5-9um and later (path /tools/mconsole), and is also in the
+        distribution RPM package in 2.4.6 and later.
+
+        It is safe to say 'Y' here.
+
+config MAGIC_SYSRQ
+	bool "Magic SysRq key"
+	depends on MCONSOLE
+	---help---
+	If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even
+	if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
+	will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system
+	immediately or dump some status information). A key for each of the
+	possible requests is provided.
+
+	This is the feature normally accomplished by pressing a key
+	while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen).
+
+	On UML, this is accomplished by sending a "sysrq" command with
+	mconsole, followed by the letter for the requested command.
+
+	The keys are documented in <file:Documentation/sysrq.txt>. Don't say Y
+	unless you really know what this hack does.
+
+config HOST_2G_2G
+	bool "2G/2G host address space split"
+	default n
+	help
+	This is needed when the host on which you run has a 2G/2G memory
+	split, instead of the customary 3G/1G.
+
+	Note that to enable such a host
+	configuration, which makes sense only in some cases, you need special
+	host patches.
+
+	So, if you do not know what to do here, say 'N'.
+
+config SMP
+	bool "Symmetric multi-processing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	default n
+	depends on MODE_TT && EXPERIMENTAL
+	help
+	This option enables UML SMP support.
+	It is NOT related to having a real SMP box. Not directly, at least.
+
+	UML implements virtual SMP by allowing as many processes to run
+	simultaneously on the host as there are virtual processors configured.
+
+	Obviously, if the host is a uniprocessor, those processes will
+	timeshare, but, inside UML, will appear to be running simultaneously.
+	If the host is a multiprocessor, then UML processes may run
+	simultaneously, depending on the host scheduler.
+
+	This, however, is supported only in TT mode. So, if you use the SKAS
+	patch on your host, switching to TT mode and enabling SMP usually gives
+	you worse performances.
+	Also, since the support for SMP has been under-developed, there could
+	be some bugs being exposed by enabling SMP.
+
+	If you don't know what to do, say N.
+
+config NR_CPUS
+	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-32)"
+	range 2 32
+	depends on SMP
+	default "32"
+
+config NEST_LEVEL
+	int "Nesting level"
+	default "0"
+	help
+        This is set to the number of layers of UMLs that this UML will be run
+        in.  Normally, this is zero, meaning that it will run directly on the
+        host.  Setting it to one will build a UML that can run inside a UML
+        that is running on the host.  Generally, if you intend this UML to run
+        inside another UML, set CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL to one more than the host
+        UML.
+
+        Note that if the hosting UML has its CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS set to
+        greater than one, then the guest UML should have its CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL
+        set to the host's CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL + CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS.
+        Only change this if you are running nested UMLs.
+
+config KERNEL_HALF_GIGS
+	int "Kernel address space size (in .5G units)"
+	default "1"
+	help
+        This determines the amount of address space that UML will allocate for
+        its own, measured in half Gigabyte units.  The default is 1.
+        Change this only if you need to boot UML with an unusually large amount
+        of physical memory.
+
+config HIGHMEM
+	bool "Highmem support"
+
+config KERNEL_STACK_ORDER
+	int "Kernel stack size order"
+	default 2
+	help
+	This option determines the size of UML kernel stacks.  They will
+	be 1 << order pages.  The default is OK unless you're running Valgrind
+	on UML, in which case, set this to 3.
+
+config UML_REAL_TIME_CLOCK
+	bool "Real-time Clock"
+	default y
+	help
+	This option makes UML time deltas match wall clock deltas.  This should
+	normally be enabled.  The exception would be if you are debugging with
+	UML and spend long times with UML stopped at a breakpoint.  In this
+	case, when UML is restarted, it will call the timer enough times to make
+	up for the time spent at the breakpoint.  This could result in a
+	noticable lag.  If this is a problem, then disable this option.
+
+endmenu
+
+source "init/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/base/Kconfig"
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig_char"
+
+source "drivers/block/Kconfig"
+
+config NETDEVICES
+	bool
+	default NET
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig_net"
+
+source "net/Kconfig"
+
+source "fs/Kconfig"
+
+source "security/Kconfig"
+
+source "crypto/Kconfig"
+
+source "lib/Kconfig"
+
+menu "SCSI support"
+depends on BROKEN
+
+config SCSI
+	tristate "SCSI support"
+
+# This gives us free_dma, which scsi.c wants.
+config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
+	bool
+	depends on SCSI
+	default y
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig_scsi"
+
+endmenu
+
+source "drivers/md/Kconfig"
+
+if BROKEN
+	source "drivers/mtd/Kconfig"
+endif
+
+#This is just to shut up some Kconfig warnings, so no prompt.
+config INPUT
+	bool
+	default n
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.debug b/arch/um/Kconfig.debug
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b89989de364
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.debug
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+menu "Kernel hacking"
+
+source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
+
+config FRAME_POINTER
+	bool
+	default y if DEBUG_INFO
+
+config PT_PROXY
+	bool "Enable ptrace proxy"
+	depends on XTERM_CHAN && DEBUG_INFO && MODE_TT
+	help
+	This option enables a debugging interface which allows gdb to debug
+	the kernel without needing to actually attach to kernel threads.
+	If you want to do kernel debugging, say Y here; otherwise say N.
+
+config GPROF
+	bool "Enable gprof support"
+	depends on DEBUG_INFO && MODE_SKAS && !MODE_TT
+	help
+        This allows profiling of a User-Mode Linux kernel with the gprof
+        utility.
+
+        See <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/gprof.html> for more
+        details.
+
+        If you're involved in UML kernel development and want to use gprof,
+        say Y.  If you're unsure, say N.
+
+config GCOV
+	bool "Enable gcov support"
+	depends on DEBUG_INFO && MODE_SKAS
+	help
+        This option allows developers to retrieve coverage data from a UML
+        session.
+
+        See <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/gprof.html> for more
+        details.
+
+        If you're involved in UML kernel development and want to use gcov,
+        say Y.  If you're unsure, say N.
+
+config SYSCALL_DEBUG
+	bool "Enable system call debugging"
+	default N
+	depends on DEBUG_INFO
+	help
+	This adds some system debugging to UML, including keeping a ring buffer
+	with recent system calls and some global and per-task statistics.
+
+	If unsure, say N
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig_char b/arch/um/Kconfig_char
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e50fdb6762
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig_char
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+
+menu "Character Devices"
+
+config STDERR_CONSOLE
+	bool "stderr console"
+	default y
+	help
+	console driver which dumps all printk messages to stderr.
+
+config STDIO_CONSOLE
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config SSL
+	bool "Virtual serial line"
+	help
+        The User-Mode Linux environment allows you to create virtual serial
+        lines on the UML that are usually made to show up on the host as
+        ttys or ptys.
+
+        See <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/input.html> for more
+        information and command line examples of how to use this facility.
+
+        Unless you have a specific reason for disabling this, say Y.
+
+config NULL_CHAN
+	bool "null channel support"
+	help
+        This option enables support for attaching UML consoles and serial
+        lines to a device similar to /dev/null.  Data written to it disappears
+        and there is never any data to be read.
+
+config PORT_CHAN
+	bool "port channel support"
+	help
+        This option enables support for attaching UML consoles and serial
+        lines to host portals.  They may be accessed with 'telnet <host>
+        <port number>'.  Any number of consoles and serial lines may be
+        attached to a single portal, although what UML device you get when
+        you telnet to that portal will be unpredictable.
+        It is safe to say 'Y' here.
+
+config PTY_CHAN
+	bool "pty channel support"
+	help
+        This option enables support for attaching UML consoles and serial
+        lines to host pseudo-terminals.  Access to both traditional
+        pseudo-terminals (/dev/pty*) and pts pseudo-terminals are controlled
+        with this option.  The assignment of UML devices to host devices
+        will be announced in the kernel message log.
+        It is safe to say 'Y' here.
+
+config TTY_CHAN
+	bool "tty channel support"
+	help
+        This option enables support for attaching UML consoles and serial
+        lines to host terminals.  Access to both virtual consoles
+        (/dev/tty*) and the slave side of pseudo-terminals (/dev/ttyp* and
+        /dev/pts/*) are controlled by this option.
+        It is safe to say 'Y' here.
+
+config XTERM_CHAN
+	bool "xterm channel support"
+	help
+        This option enables support for attaching UML consoles and serial
+        lines to xterms.  Each UML device so assigned will be brought up in
+        its own xterm.
+        If you disable this option, then CONFIG_PT_PROXY will be disabled as
+        well, since UML's gdb currently requires an xterm.
+        It is safe to say 'Y' here.
+
+config NOCONFIG_CHAN
+	bool
+	default !(XTERM_CHAN && TTY_CHAN && PTY_CHAN && PORT_CHAN && NULL_CHAN)
+
+config CON_ZERO_CHAN
+	string "Default main console channel initialization"
+	default "fd:0,fd:1"
+	help
+        This is the string describing the channel to which the main console
+        will be attached by default.  This value can be overridden from the
+        command line.  The default value is "fd:0,fd:1", which attaches the
+        main console to stdin and stdout.
+        It is safe to leave this unchanged.
+
+config CON_CHAN
+	string "Default console channel initialization"
+	default "xterm"
+	help
+        This is the string describing the channel to which all consoles
+        except the main console will be attached by default.  This value can
+        be overridden from the command line.  The default value is "xterm",
+        which brings them up in xterms.
+        It is safe to leave this unchanged, although you may wish to change
+        this if you expect the UML that you build to be run in environments
+        which don't have X or xterm available.
+
+config SSL_CHAN
+	string "Default serial line channel initialization"
+	default "pty"
+	help
+        This is the string describing the channel to which the serial lines
+        will be attached by default.  This value can be overridden from the
+        command line.  The default value is "pty", which attaches them to
+        traditional pseudo-terminals.
+        It is safe to leave this unchanged, although you may wish to change
+        this if you expect the UML that you build to be run in environments
+        which don't have a set of /dev/pty* devices.
+
+config UNIX98_PTYS
+	bool "Unix98 PTY support"
+	---help---
+	  A pseudo terminal (PTY) is a software device consisting of two
+	  halves: a master and a slave. The slave device behaves identical to
+	  a physical terminal; the master device is used by a process to
+	  read data from and write data to the slave, thereby emulating a
+	  terminal. Typical programs for the master side are telnet servers
+	  and xterms.
+
+	  Linux has traditionally used the BSD-like names /dev/ptyxx for
+	  masters and /dev/ttyxx for slaves of pseudo terminals. This scheme
+	  has a number of problems. The GNU C library glibc 2.1 and later,
+	  however, supports the Unix98 naming standard: in order to acquire a
+	  pseudo terminal, a process opens /dev/ptmx; the number of the pseudo
+	  terminal is then made available to the process and the pseudo
+	  terminal slave can be accessed as /dev/pts/<number>. What was
+	  traditionally /dev/ttyp2 will then be /dev/pts/2, for example.
+
+	  All modern Linux systems use the Unix98 ptys.  Say Y unless
+	  you're on an embedded system and want to conserve memory.
+
+config LEGACY_PTYS
+	bool "Legacy (BSD) PTY support"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  A pseudo terminal (PTY) is a software device consisting of two
+	  halves: a master and a slave. The slave device behaves identical to
+	  a physical terminal; the master device is used by a process to
+	  read data from and write data to the slave, thereby emulating a
+	  terminal. Typical programs for the master side are telnet servers
+	  and xterms.
+
+	  Linux has traditionally used the BSD-like names /dev/ptyxx
+	  for masters and /dev/ttyxx for slaves of pseudo
+	  terminals. This scheme has a number of problems, including
+	  security.  This option enables these legacy devices; on most
+	  systems, it is safe to say N.
+
+
+config LEGACY_PTY_COUNT
+	int "Maximum number of legacy PTY in use"
+	depends on LEGACY_PTYS
+	default "256"
+	---help---
+	  The maximum number of legacy PTYs that can be used at any one time.
+	  The default is 256, and should be more than enough.  Embedded
+	  systems may want to reduce this to save memory.
+
+	  When not in use, each legacy PTY occupies 12 bytes on 32-bit
+	  architectures and 24 bytes on 64-bit architectures.
+
+config WATCHDOG
+	bool "Watchdog Timer Support"
+
+config WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
+	bool "Disable watchdog shutdown on close"
+	depends on WATCHDOG
+
+config SOFT_WATCHDOG
+	tristate "Software Watchdog"
+	depends on WATCHDOG
+
+config UML_WATCHDOG
+	tristate "UML watchdog"
+	depends on WATCHDOG
+
+config UML_SOUND
+	tristate "Sound support"
+	help
+        This option enables UML sound support.  If enabled, it will pull in
+        soundcore and the UML hostaudio relay, which acts as a intermediary
+        between the host's dsp and mixer devices and the UML sound system.
+        It is safe to say 'Y' here.
+
+config SOUND
+	tristate
+	default UML_SOUND
+
+config HOSTAUDIO
+	tristate
+	default UML_SOUND
+
+config UML_RANDOM
+	tristate "Hardware random number generator"
+	help
+	This option enables UML's "hardware" random number generator.  It
+	attaches itself to the host's /dev/random, supplying as much entropy
+	as the host has, rather than the small amount the UML gets from its
+	own drivers.  It registers itself as a standard hardware random number
+	generator, major 10, minor 183, and the canonical device name is
+	/dev/hwrng.
+	The way to make use of this is to install the rng-tools package
+	(check your distro, or download from
+	http://sourceforge.net/projects/gkernel/).  rngd periodically reads
+	/dev/hwrng and injects the entropy into /dev/random.
+
+endmenu
+
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig_i386 b/arch/um/Kconfig_i386
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..203c242201b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig_i386
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+config 64_BIT
+	bool
+	default n
+
+config TOP_ADDR
+ 	hex
+ 	default 0xc0000000 if !HOST_2G_2G
+ 	default 0x80000000 if HOST_2G_2G
+
+config 3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
+	bool "Three-level pagetables"
+	default n
+	help
+	Three-level pagetables will let UML have more than 4G of physical
+	memory.  All the memory that can't be mapped directly will be treated
+	as high memory.
+
+config ARCH_HAS_SC_SIGNALS
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA
+	bool
+	default y
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig_net b/arch/um/Kconfig_net
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c2f9a70d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig_net
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+
+menu "UML Network Devices"
+	depends on NET
+
+# UML virtual driver
+config UML_NET
+	bool "Virtual network device"
+	help
+        While the User-Mode port cannot directly talk to any physical
+        hardware devices, this choice and the following transport options
+        provide one or more virtual network devices through which the UML
+        kernels can talk to each other, the host, and with the host's help,
+        machines on the outside world.
+
+        For more information, including explanations of the networking and
+        sample configurations, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/networking.html>.
+
+        If you'd like to be able to enable networking in the User-Mode
+        linux environment, say Y; otherwise say N.  Note that you must
+        enable at least one of the following transport options to actually
+        make use of UML networking.
+
+config UML_NET_ETHERTAP
+	bool "Ethertap transport"
+	depends on UML_NET
+	help
+        The Ethertap User-Mode Linux network transport allows a single
+        running UML to exchange packets with its host over one of the
+        host's Ethertap devices, such as /dev/tap0.  Additional running
+        UMLs can use additional Ethertap devices, one per running UML.
+        While the UML believes it's on a (multi-device, broadcast) virtual
+        Ethernet network, it's in fact communicating over a point-to-point
+        link with the host.
+
+        To use this, your host kernel must have support for Ethertap
+        devices.  Also, if your host kernel is 2.4.x, it must have 
+        CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV configured as Y or M.
+
+        For more information, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/networking.html>  That site
+        has examples of the UML command line to use to enable Ethertap
+        networking.
+
+        If you'd like to set up an IP network with the host and/or the
+        outside world, say Y to this, the Daemon Transport and/or the 
+        Slip Transport.  You'll need at least one of them, but may choose
+        more than one without conflict.  If you don't need UML networking,
+        say N.
+
+config UML_NET_TUNTAP
+	bool "TUN/TAP transport"
+	depends on UML_NET
+	help
+        The UML TUN/TAP network transport allows a UML instance to exchange
+        packets with the host over a TUN/TAP device.  This option will only
+        work with a 2.4 host, unless you've applied the TUN/TAP patch to
+        your 2.2 host kernel.
+
+        To use this transport, your host kernel must have support for TUN/TAP
+        devices, either built-in or as a module.
+
+config UML_NET_SLIP
+	bool "SLIP transport"
+	depends on UML_NET
+	help
+        The slip User-Mode Linux network transport allows a running UML to
+        network with its host over a point-to-point link.  Unlike Ethertap,
+        which can carry any Ethernet frame (and hence even non-IP packets),
+        the slip transport can only carry IP packets.
+
+        To use this, your host must support slip devices.
+
+        For more information, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/networking.html>.  That site
+        has examples of the UML command line to use to enable slip
+        networking, and details of a few quirks with it.
+
+        The Ethertap Transport is preferred over slip because of its
+        limitations.  If you prefer slip, however, say Y here.  Otherwise
+        choose the Multicast transport (to network multiple UMLs on 
+        multiple hosts), Ethertap (to network with the host and the
+        outside world), and/or the Daemon transport (to network multiple
+        UMLs on a single host).  You may choose more than one without
+        conflict.  If you don't need UML networking, say N.
+
+config UML_NET_DAEMON
+	bool "Daemon transport"
+	depends on UML_NET
+	help
+        This User-Mode Linux network transport allows one or more running
+        UMLs on a single host to communicate with each other, but not to
+        the host.
+
+        To use this form of networking, you'll need to run the UML
+        networking daemon on the host.
+
+        For more information, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/networking.html>  That site
+        has examples of the UML command line to use to enable Daemon
+        networking.
+
+        If you'd like to set up a network with other UMLs on a single host,
+        say Y.  If you need a network between UMLs on multiple physical
+        hosts, choose the Multicast Transport.  To set up a network with
+        the host and/or other IP machines, say Y to the Ethertap or Slip
+        transports.  You'll need at least one of them, but may choose
+        more than one without conflict.  If you don't need UML networking,
+        say N.
+
+config UML_NET_MCAST
+	bool "Multicast transport"
+	depends on UML_NET
+	help
+        This Multicast User-Mode Linux network transport allows multiple
+        UMLs (even ones running on different host machines!) to talk to
+        each other over a virtual ethernet network.  However, it requires
+        at least one UML with one of the other transports to act as a
+        bridge if any of them need to be able to talk to their hosts or any
+        other IP machines.
+
+        To use this, your host kernel(s) must support IP Multicasting.
+
+        For more information, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/networking.html>  That site
+        has examples of the UML command line to use to enable Multicast
+        networking, and notes about the security of this approach.
+
+        If you need UMLs on multiple physical hosts to communicate as if
+        they shared an Ethernet network, say Y.  If you need to communicate
+        with other IP machines, make sure you select one of the other
+        transports (possibly in addition to Multicast; they're not
+        exclusive).  If you don't need to network UMLs say N to each of
+        the transports.
+
+config UML_NET_PCAP
+	bool "pcap transport"
+	depends on UML_NET && BROKEN
+	help
+	The pcap transport makes a pcap packet stream on the host look
+	like an ethernet device inside UML.  This is useful for making 
+	UML act as a network monitor for the host.  You must have libcap
+	installed in order to build the pcap transport into UML.
+
+        For more information, see
+        <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/networking.html>  That site
+        has examples of the UML command line to use to enable this option.
+
+	If you intend to use UML as a network monitor for the host, say
+	Y here.  Otherwise, say N.
+
+config UML_NET_SLIRP
+	bool "SLiRP transport"
+	depends on UML_NET
+	help
+        The SLiRP User-Mode Linux network transport allows a running UML
+        to network by invoking a program that can handle SLIP encapsulated
+        packets.  This is commonly (but not limited to) the application
+        known as SLiRP, a program that can re-socket IP packets back onto
+        the host on which it is run.  Only IP packets are supported,
+        unlike other network transports that can handle all Ethernet
+        frames.  In general, slirp allows the UML the same IP connectivity
+        to the outside world that the host user is permitted, and unlike
+        other transports, SLiRP works without the need of root level
+        privleges, setuid binaries, or SLIP devices on the host.  This
+        also means not every type of connection is possible, but most
+        situations can be accomodated with carefully crafted slirp
+        commands that can be passed along as part of the network device's
+        setup string.  The effect of this transport on the UML is similar
+        that of a host behind a firewall that masquerades all network
+        connections passing through it (but is less secure).
+	
+        To use this you should first have slirp compiled somewhere
+        accessible on the host, and have read its documentation.  If you
+        don't need UML networking, say N.
+	
+        Startup example: "eth0=slirp,FE:FD:01:02:03:04,/usr/local/bin/slirp"
+
+endmenu
+
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig_scsi b/arch/um/Kconfig_scsi
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c291c942b1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig_scsi
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+comment "SCSI support type (disk, tape, CD-ROM)"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config BLK_DEV_SD
+	tristate "SCSI disk support"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config SD_EXTRA_DEVS
+	int "Maximum number of SCSI disks that can be loaded as modules"
+	depends on BLK_DEV_SD
+	default "40"
+
+config CHR_DEV_ST
+	tristate "SCSI tape support"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config BLK_DEV_SR
+	tristate "SCSI CD-ROM support"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
+	bool "Enable vendor-specific extensions (for SCSI CDROM)"
+	depends on BLK_DEV_SR
+
+config SR_EXTRA_DEVS
+	int "Maximum number of CDROM devices that can be loaded as modules"
+	depends on BLK_DEV_SR
+	default "2"
+
+config CHR_DEV_SG
+	tristate "SCSI generic support"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+comment "Some SCSI devices (e.g. CD jukebox) support multiple LUNs"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+#if [ "$CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL" = "y" ]; then
+config SCSI_DEBUG_QUEUES
+	bool "Enable extra checks in new queueing code"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+#fi
+config SCSI_MULTI_LUN
+	bool "Probe all LUNs on each SCSI device"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config SCSI_CONSTANTS
+	bool "Verbose SCSI error reporting (kernel size +=12K)"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config SCSI_LOGGING
+	bool "SCSI logging facility"
+	depends on SCSI
+
+config SCSI_DEBUG
+	tristate "SCSI debugging host simulator (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on SCSI
+
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig_x86_64 b/arch/um/Kconfig_x86_64
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..768dc6626a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig_x86_64
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+config 64_BIT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config 3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
+       bool
+       default y
+
+config ARCH_HAS_SC_SIGNALS
+	bool
+	default n
+
+config ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA
+	bool
+	default n
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile b/arch/um/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..97bca6b5ca9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+ARCH_DIR := arch/um
+OS := $(shell uname -s)
+# We require bash because the vmlinux link and loader script cpp use bash
+# features.
+SHELL := /bin/bash
+
+filechk_gen_header = $<
+
+core-y			+= $(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/		\
+			   $(ARCH_DIR)/drivers/		\
+			   $(ARCH_DIR)/os-$(OS)/
+
+# Have to precede the include because the included Makefiles reference them.
+SYMLINK_HEADERS := archparam.h system.h sigcontext.h processor.h ptrace.h \
+	arch-signal.h module.h vm-flags.h
+SYMLINK_HEADERS := $(foreach header,$(SYMLINK_HEADERS),include/asm-um/$(header))
+
+# XXX: The "os" symlink is only used by arch/um/include/os.h, which includes
+# ../os/include/file.h
+#
+# These are cleaned up during mrproper. Please DO NOT fix it again, this is
+# the Correct Thing(tm) to do!
+ARCH_SYMLINKS = include/asm-um/arch $(ARCH_DIR)/include/sysdep $(ARCH_DIR)/os \
+	$(SYMLINK_HEADERS) $(ARCH_DIR)/include/uml-config.h
+
+GEN_HEADERS += $(ARCH_DIR)/include/task.h $(ARCH_DIR)/include/kern_constants.h
+
+um-modes-$(CONFIG_MODE_TT) += tt
+um-modes-$(CONFIG_MODE_SKAS) += skas
+
+MODE_INCLUDE	+= $(foreach mode,$(um-modes-y),\
+		   -I$(srctree)/$(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/$(mode)/include)
+
+MAKEFILES-INCL	+= $(foreach mode,$(um-modes-y),\
+		   $(srctree)/$(ARCH_DIR)/Makefile-$(mode))
+
+ifneq ($(MAKEFILES-INCL),)
+  include $(MAKEFILES-INCL)
+endif
+
+ARCH_INCLUDE	:= -I$(ARCH_DIR)/include
+SYS_DIR		:= $(ARCH_DIR)/include/sysdep-$(SUBARCH)
+
+include $(srctree)/$(ARCH_DIR)/Makefile-$(SUBARCH)
+
+core-y += $(SUBARCH_CORE)
+libs-y += $(SUBARCH_LIBS)
+
+# -Derrno=kernel_errno - This turns all kernel references to errno into
+# kernel_errno to separate them from the libc errno.  This allows -fno-common
+# in CFLAGS.  Otherwise, it would cause ld to complain about the two different
+# errnos.
+
+CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS-y) -D__arch_um__ -DSUBARCH=\"$(SUBARCH)\" \
+	$(ARCH_INCLUDE) $(MODE_INCLUDE)
+
+USER_CFLAGS := $(patsubst -I%,,$(CFLAGS))
+USER_CFLAGS := $(patsubst -D__KERNEL__,,$(USER_CFLAGS)) $(ARCH_INCLUDE) \
+	$(MODE_INCLUDE) $(ARCH_USER_CFLAGS)
+CFLAGS += -Derrno=kernel_errno -Dsigprocmask=kernel_sigprocmask
+CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time,)
+
+#This will adjust *FLAGS accordingly to the platform.
+include $(srctree)/$(ARCH_DIR)/Makefile-os-$(OS)
+
+# These are needed for clean and mrproper, since in that case .config is not
+# included; the values here are meaningless
+
+CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL ?= 0
+CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS ?= 0
+
+SIZE = (($(CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL) + $(CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS)) * 0x20000000)
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODE_SKAS), y)
+$(SYS_HEADERS) : $(ARCH_DIR)/include/skas_ptregs.h
+endif
+
+.PHONY: linux
+
+all: linux
+
+linux: vmlinux
+	ln -f $< $@
+
+define archhelp
+  echo '* linux		- Binary kernel image (./linux) - for backward'
+  echo '		   compatibility only, this creates a hard link to the'
+  echo '		   real kernel binary, the the "vmlinux" binary you'
+  echo '		   find in the kernel root.'
+endef
+
+$(shell cd $(ARCH_DIR) && ln -sf Kconfig_$(SUBARCH) Kconfig_arch)
+
+prepare: $(ARCH_SYMLINKS) $(SYS_HEADERS) $(GEN_HEADERS) \
+	$(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+
+LINK-$(CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC) += -static
+LINK-$(CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_DYN) += -Wl,-rpath,/lib
+
+LD_SCRIPT-$(CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC) := uml.lds.S
+LD_SCRIPT-$(CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_DYN) := dyn.lds.S
+
+CPP_MODE-$(CONFIG_MODE_TT) := -DMODE_TT
+CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER ?= 2
+STACK_SIZE := $(shell echo $$[ 4096 * (1 << $(CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER)) ] )
+
+ifndef START
+  START = $$(($(TOP_ADDR) - $(SIZE)))
+endif
+
+CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds = $(shell echo -U$(SUBARCH) \
+	-DSTART=$(START) -DELF_ARCH=$(ELF_ARCH) \
+	-DELF_FORMAT=\"$(ELF_FORMAT)\" $(CPP_MODE-y) \
+	-DKERNEL_STACK_SIZE=$(STACK_SIZE))
+
+#The wrappers will select whether using "malloc" or the kernel allocator.
+LINK_WRAPS = -Wl,--wrap,malloc -Wl,--wrap,free -Wl,--wrap,calloc
+
+CFLAGS_vmlinux = $(LINK-y) $(LINK_WRAPS)
+define cmd_vmlinux__
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
+	-Wl,-T,$(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
+	-Wl,--start-group $(vmlinux-main) -Wl,--end-group \
+	-L/usr/lib -lutil \
+	$(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) \
+	FORCE ,$^) ; rm -f linux
+endef
+
+#When cleaning we don't include .config, so we don't include
+#TT or skas makefiles and don't clean skas_ptregs.h.
+CLEAN_FILES += linux x.i gmon.out $(ARCH_DIR)/include/uml-config.h \
+	$(GEN_HEADERS) $(ARCH_DIR)/include/skas_ptregs.h
+
+MRPROPER_FILES += $(SYMLINK_HEADERS) $(ARCH_SYMLINKS) \
+	$(addprefix $(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/,$(KERN_SYMLINKS)) $(ARCH_DIR)/os \
+	$(ARCH_DIR)/Kconfig_arch
+
+archclean:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(ARCH_DIR)/util
+	@find . \( -name '*.bb' -o -name '*.bbg' -o -name '*.da' \
+		-o -name '*.gcov' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
+
+#We need to re-preprocess this when the symlink dest changes.
+#So we touch it when needed.
+$(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S: FORCE
+	$(Q)if [ "$(shell readlink $@)" != "$(LD_SCRIPT-y)" ]; then \
+		echo '  SYMLINK $@'; \
+		ln -sf $(LD_SCRIPT-y) $@; \
+		touch $@; \
+	fi;
+
+$(SYMLINK_HEADERS):
+	@echo '  SYMLINK $@'
+	$(Q)cd $(TOPDIR)/$(dir $@) ; \
+	ln -sf $(basename $(notdir $@))-$(SUBARCH)$(suffix $@) $(notdir $@)
+
+include/asm-um/arch:
+	@echo '  SYMLINK $@'
+	$(Q)cd $(TOPDIR)/include/asm-um && ln -sf ../asm-$(SUBARCH) arch
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/include/sysdep:
+	@echo '  SYMLINK $@'
+	$(Q)cd $(ARCH_DIR)/include && ln -sf sysdep-$(SUBARCH) sysdep
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/os:
+	@echo '  SYMLINK $@'
+	$(Q)cd $(ARCH_DIR) && ln -sf os-$(OS) os
+
+# Generated files
+define filechk_umlconfig
+	sed 's/ CONFIG/ UML_CONFIG/'
+endef
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/include/uml-config.h : include/linux/autoconf.h
+	$(call filechk,umlconfig)
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/include/task.h: $(ARCH_DIR)/util/mk_task
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/include/user_constants.h: $(ARCH_DIR)/os/util/mk_user_constants
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/include/kern_constants.h: $(ARCH_DIR)/util/mk_constants
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/include/skas_ptregs.h: $(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/os/util/mk_user_constants: $(ARCH_DIR)/os/util FORCE ;
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/util/mk_task $(ARCH_DIR)/util/mk_constants: $(ARCH_DIR)/include/user_constants.h $(ARCH_DIR)/util \
+	FORCE ;
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/skas/util/mk_ptregs: $(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/skas/util FORCE ;
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/util: scripts_basic $(SYS_DIR)/sc.h FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/kernel/skas/util: scripts_basic FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
+
+$(ARCH_DIR)/os/util: scripts_basic FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
+
+export SUBARCH USER_CFLAGS OS
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-i386 b/arch/um/Makefile-i386
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..97b223bfa78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-i386
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+SUBARCH_CORE := arch/um/sys-i386/
+
+TOP_ADDR := $(CONFIG_TOP_ADDR)
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODE_SKAS),y)
+  ifneq ($(CONFIG_MODE_TT),y)
+     START := 0x8048000
+  endif
+endif
+
+CFLAGS += -U__$(SUBARCH)__ -U$(SUBARCH)
+ARCH_USER_CFLAGS :=
+
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_GPROF),y)
+ARCH_CFLAGS += -DUM_FASTCALL
+endif
+
+ELF_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
+ELF_FORMAT := elf32-$(SUBARCH)
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS  := -O binary -R .note -R .comment -S
+
+SYS_UTIL_DIR	:= $(ARCH_DIR)/sys-i386/util
+
+SYS_HEADERS := $(SYS_DIR)/sc.h $(SYS_DIR)/thread.h
+
+prepare: $(SYS_HEADERS)
+
+$(SYS_DIR)/sc.h: $(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_sc
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(SYS_DIR)/thread.h: $(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_thread 
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_sc: scripts_basic FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(SYS_UTIL_DIR) $@
+
+$(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_thread: scripts_basic $(ARCH_SYMLINKS) $(GEN_HEADERS) FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(SYS_UTIL_DIR) $@
+
+$(SYS_UTIL_DIR): scripts_basic include/asm FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(SYS_UTIL_DIR)
+
+CLEAN_FILES += $(SYS_HEADERS)
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-ia64 b/arch/um/Makefile-ia64
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f84dc23b0f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-ia64
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+START_ADDR = 0x1000000000000000
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-os-Linux b/arch/um/Makefile-os-Linux
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c0f9a1cbba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-os-Linux
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+# To get a definition of F_SETSIG
+USER_CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
+CFLAGS += -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-ppc b/arch/um/Makefile-ppc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66fd2003e16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-ppc
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_HOST_2G_2G), y)
+START_ADDR = 0x80000000
+else
+START_ADDR = 0xc0000000
+endif
+ARCH_CFLAGS = -U__powerpc__ -D__UM_PPC__
+
+# The arch is ppc, but the elf32 name is powerpc
+ELF_SUBARCH = powerpc
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-skas b/arch/um/Makefile-skas
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd18ec57227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-skas
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+GPROF_OPT += -pg
+GCOV_OPT += -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
+
+CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GCOV) += $(GCOV_OPT)
+CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_GPROF) += $(GPROF_OPT)
+LINK-$(CONFIG_GCOV) += $(GCOV_OPT)
+LINK-$(CONFIG_GPROF) += $(GPROF_OPT)
+
+GEN_HEADERS += $(ARCH_DIR)/include/skas_ptregs.h
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-tt b/arch/um/Makefile-tt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03f7b10cfd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-tt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile-x86_64 b/arch/um/Makefile-x86_64
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a77971133e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile-x86_64
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Copyright 2003 - 2004 Pathscale, Inc
+# Released under the GPL
+
+SUBARCH_LIBS := arch/um/sys-x86_64/
+START := 0x60000000
+
+CFLAGS += -U__$(SUBARCH)__ -fno-builtin
+ARCH_USER_CFLAGS := -D__x86_64__
+
+ELF_ARCH := i386:x86-64
+ELF_FORMAT := elf64-x86-64
+
+SYS_UTIL_DIR := $(ARCH_DIR)/sys-x86_64/util
+SYS_DIR := $(ARCH_DIR)/include/sysdep-x86_64
+
+SYS_HEADERS = $(SYS_DIR)/sc.h $(SYS_DIR)/thread.h
+
+prepare: $(SYS_HEADERS)
+
+$(SYS_DIR)/sc.h: $(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_sc
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(SYS_DIR)/thread.h: $(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_thread
+	$(call filechk,gen_header)
+
+$(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_sc: scripts_basic FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(SYS_UTIL_DIR) $@
+
+$(SYS_UTIL_DIR)/mk_thread: scripts_basic $(ARCH_SYMLINKS) $(GEN_HEADERS) FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(SYS_UTIL_DIR) $@
+
+CLEAN_FILES += $(SYS_HEADERS)
diff --git a/arch/um/config.release b/arch/um/config.release
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc68bcb9294
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/config.release
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+#
+# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
+#
+CONFIG_USERMODE=y
+# CONFIG_ISA is not set
+# CONFIG_SBUS is not set
+# CONFIG_PCI is not set
+CONFIG_UID16=y
+CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM=y
+
+#
+# Code maturity level options
+#
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+
+#
+# General Setup
+#
+CONFIG_STDIO_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
+CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
+CONFIG_UNIX98_PTY_COUNT=256
+CONFIG_SSL=y
+CONFIG_HOSTFS=y
+CONFIG_MCONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+# CONFIG_HOST_2G_2G is not set
+# CONFIG_UML_SMP is not set
+# CONFIG_SMP is not set
+CONFIG_CON_ZERO_CHAN="fd:0,fd:1"
+CONFIG_CON_CHAN="xterm"
+CONFIG_SSL_CHAN="pty"
+CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL=0
+CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS=1
+
+#
+# Loadable module support
+#
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_KMOD=y
+
+#
+# Devices
+#
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD_SYNC is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=4096
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+# CONFIG_MMAPPER is not set
+CONFIG_UML_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_HOSTAUDIO=y
+# CONFIG_UML_WATCHDOG is not set
+# CONFIG_TTY_LOG is not set
+CONFIG_FD_CHAN=y
+# CONFIG_NULL_CHAN is not set
+CONFIG_PORT_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_PTY_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_TTY_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_XTERM_CHAN=y
+
+#
+# Networking options
+#
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP=y
+# CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
+# CONFIG_FILTER is not set
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+# CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set
+# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_ECN is not set
+# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_KHTTPD is not set
+# CONFIG_ATM is not set
+# CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not set
+
+#
+#  
+#
+# CONFIG_IPX is not set
+# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
+# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
+# CONFIG_BRIDGE is not set
+# CONFIG_X25 is not set
+# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
+# CONFIG_LLC is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_DIVERT is not set
+# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
+# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_HW_FLOWCONTROL is not set
+
+#
+# QoS and/or fair queueing
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
+
+#
+# Network device support
+#
+CONFIG_UML_NET=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_ETHERTAP=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_TUNTAP=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_SLIP=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_DAEMON=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_MCAST=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+
+#
+# ARCnet devices
+#
+# CONFIG_ARCNET is not set
+CONFIG_DUMMY=y
+CONFIG_BONDING=m
+CONFIG_EQUALIZER=m
+CONFIG_TUN=y
+# CONFIG_ETHERTAP is not set
+
+#
+# Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET is not set
+
+#
+# Ethernet (1000 Mbit)
+#
+# CONFIG_ACENIC is not set
+# CONFIG_DL2K is not set
+# CONFIG_MYRI_SBUS is not set
+# CONFIG_NS83820 is not set
+# CONFIG_HAMACHI is not set
+# CONFIG_YELLOWFIN is not set
+# CONFIG_SK98LIN is not set
+# CONFIG_FDDI is not set
+# CONFIG_HIPPI is not set
+CONFIG_PLIP=m
+CONFIG_PPP=m
+CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK=y
+# CONFIG_PPP_FILTER is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC is not set
+CONFIG_PPP_SYNC_TTY=m
+CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=m
+CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP=m
+CONFIG_PPPOE=m
+CONFIG_SLIP=m
+CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED=y
+CONFIG_SLIP_SMART=y
+# CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 is not set
+
+#
+# Wireless LAN (non-hamradio)
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_RADIO is not set
+
+#
+# Token Ring devices
+#
+# CONFIG_TR is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_FC is not set
+# CONFIG_RCPCI is not set
+CONFIG_SHAPER=m
+
+#
+# Wan interfaces
+#
+# CONFIG_WAN is not set
+
+#
+# File systems
+#
+CONFIG_QUOTA=y
+CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=m
+CONFIG_REISERFS_FS=m
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK is not set
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO is not set
+CONFIG_ADFS_FS=m
+# CONFIG_ADFS_FS_RW is not set
+CONFIG_AFFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_HFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_BFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+CONFIG_JBD=y
+# CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_FAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_UMSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_EFS_FS=m
+# CONFIG_JFFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_FS is not set
+CONFIG_CRAMFS=m
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_RAMFS=m
+CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y
+# CONFIG_JOLIET is not set
+# CONFIG_ZISOFS is not set
+CONFIG_MINIX_FS=m
+CONFIG_VXFS_FS=m
+# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NTFS_RW is not set
+CONFIG_HPFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
+CONFIG_DEVFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_DEVFS_MOUNT=y
+# CONFIG_DEVFS_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_DEVPTS_FS=y
+CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS=m
+# CONFIG_QNX4FS_RW is not set
+CONFIG_ROMFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_SYSV_FS=m
+CONFIG_UDF_FS=m
+CONFIG_UFS_FS=m
+# CONFIG_UFS_FS_WRITE is not set
+
+#
+# Network File Systems
+#
+# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_INTERMEZZO_FS is not set
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+# CONFIG_ROOT_NFS is not set
+CONFIG_NFSD=y
+CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
+CONFIG_SUNRPC=y
+CONFIG_LOCKD=y
+CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
+# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_PACKET_SIGNING is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_IOCTL_LOCKING is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_STRONG is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_NFS_NS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_OS2_NS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_SMALLDOS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_NLS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCPFS_EXTRAS is not set
+# CONFIG_ZISOFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_ZLIB_FS_INFLATE=m
+
+#
+# Partition Types
+#
+# CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
+# CONFIG_SMB_NLS is not set
+CONFIG_NLS=y
+
+#
+# Native Language Support
+#
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="iso8859-1"
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_UTF8 is not set
+
+#
+# Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)
+#
+# CONFIG_MD is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD is not set
+# CONFIG_MD_LINEAR is not set
+# CONFIG_MD_RAID0 is not set
+# CONFIG_MD_RAID1 is not set
+# CONFIG_MD_RAID5 is not set
+# CONFIG_MD_MULTIPATH is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LVM is not set
+
+#
+# Memory Technology Devices (MTD)
+#
+# CONFIG_MTD is not set
+
+#
+# Kernel hacking
+#
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is not set
+# CONFIG_PT_PROXY is not set
+# CONFIG_GPROF is not set
+# CONFIG_GCOV is not set
diff --git a/arch/um/defconfig b/arch/um/defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc3075c589d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+#
+# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
+# Linux kernel version: 2.6.12-rc1-bk1
+# Sun Mar 20 16:53:00 2005
+#
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y
+CONFIG_UML=y
+CONFIG_MMU=y
+CONFIG_UID16=y
+CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
+
+#
+# UML-specific options
+#
+CONFIG_MODE_TT=y
+CONFIG_MODE_SKAS=y
+# CONFIG_64_BIT is not set
+CONFIG_TOP_ADDR=0xc0000000
+# CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES is not set
+CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SC_SIGNALS=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA=y
+CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC=y
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m
+CONFIG_HOSTFS=y
+CONFIG_MCONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ is not set
+# CONFIG_HOST_2G_2G is not set
+# CONFIG_SMP is not set
+CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL=0
+CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS=1
+# CONFIG_HIGHMEM is not set
+CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER=2
+CONFIG_UML_REAL_TIME_CLOCK=y
+
+#
+# Code maturity level options
+#
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_CLEAN_COMPILE=y
+CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP=y
+
+#
+# General setup
+#
+CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
+CONFIG_SWAP=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+# CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3 is not set
+CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+CONFIG_KOBJECT_UEVENT=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
+# CONFIG_EMBEDDED is not set
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y
+# CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL is not set
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=y
+CONFIG_BASE_FULL=y
+CONFIG_FUTEX=y
+CONFIG_EPOLL=y
+CONFIG_SHMEM=y
+CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_FUNCTIONS=0
+CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LABELS=0
+CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LOOPS=0
+CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_JUMPS=0
+# CONFIG_TINY_SHMEM is not set
+CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
+
+#
+# Loadable module support
+#
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD is not set
+CONFIG_OBSOLETE_MODPARM=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL is not set
+CONFIG_KMOD=y
+
+#
+# Generic Driver Options
+#
+CONFIG_STANDALONE=y
+CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD=y
+# CONFIG_FW_LOADER is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER is not set
+
+#
+# Character Devices
+#
+CONFIG_STDERR_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_STDIO_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SSL=y
+CONFIG_NULL_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_PORT_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_PTY_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_TTY_CHAN=y
+CONFIG_XTERM_CHAN=y
+# CONFIG_NOCONFIG_CHAN is not set
+CONFIG_CON_ZERO_CHAN="fd:0,fd:1"
+CONFIG_CON_CHAN="xterm"
+CONFIG_SSL_CHAN="pty"
+CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS=y
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=256
+# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set
+CONFIG_UML_SOUND=m
+CONFIG_SOUND=m
+CONFIG_HOSTAUDIO=m
+CONFIG_UML_RANDOM=y
+
+#
+# Block devices
+#
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD_SYNC=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=m
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
+CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
+# CONFIG_LBD is not set
+
+#
+# IO Schedulers
+#
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS=y
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE=y
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ=y
+# CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH is not set
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+
+#
+# UML Network Devices
+#
+CONFIG_UML_NET=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_ETHERTAP=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_TUNTAP=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_SLIP=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_DAEMON=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_MCAST=y
+CONFIG_UML_NET_SLIRP=y
+
+#
+# Networking support
+#
+
+#
+# Networking options
+#
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP=y
+# CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV is not set
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+# CONFIG_NET_KEY is not set
+CONFIG_INET=y
+# CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set
+# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
+# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_AH is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL is not set
+CONFIG_IP_TCPDIAG=y
+# CONFIG_IP_TCPDIAG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
+
+#
+# SCTP Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL)
+#
+# CONFIG_IP_SCTP is not set
+# CONFIG_ATM is not set
+# CONFIG_BRIDGE is not set
+# CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not set
+# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
+# CONFIG_LLC2 is not set
+# CONFIG_IPX is not set
+# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
+# CONFIG_X25 is not set
+# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_DIVERT is not set
+# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
+# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
+
+#
+# QoS and/or fair queueing
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE is not set
+
+#
+# Network testing
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN is not set
+# CONFIG_NETPOLL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER is not set
+# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
+# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
+# CONFIG_BT is not set
+CONFIG_DUMMY=m
+# CONFIG_BONDING is not set
+# CONFIG_EQUALIZER is not set
+CONFIG_TUN=m
+
+#
+# Wan interfaces
+#
+# CONFIG_WAN is not set
+CONFIG_PPP=m
+# CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP_FILTER is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP_SYNC_TTY is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP is not set
+# CONFIG_PPPOE is not set
+CONFIG_SLIP=m
+# CONFIG_SLIP_COMPRESSED is not set
+# CONFIG_SLIP_SMART is not set
+# CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 is not set
+# CONFIG_SHAPER is not set
+# CONFIG_NETCONSOLE is not set
+
+#
+# File systems
+#
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_JBD=y
+# CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_REISERFS_FS=y
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK is not set
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO is not set
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR is not set
+# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# XFS support
+#
+# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_MINIX_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_QUOTA=y
+# CONFIG_QFMT_V1 is not set
+# CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is not set
+CONFIG_QUOTACTL=y
+CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS=m
+CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=m
+
+#
+# CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
+#
+CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=m
+CONFIG_JOLIET=y
+# CONFIG_ZISOFS is not set
+# CONFIG_UDF_FS is not set
+
+#
+# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_MSDOS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_VFAT_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Pseudo filesystems
+#
+CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
+CONFIG_SYSFS=y
+# CONFIG_DEVFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_DEVPTS_FS_XATTR is not set
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+# CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR is not set
+# CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
+CONFIG_RAMFS=y
+
+#
+# Miscellaneous filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRAMFS is not set
+# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSV_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Network File Systems
+#
+# CONFIG_NFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NFSD is not set
+# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Partition Types
+#
+# CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
+
+#
+# Native Language Support
+#
+CONFIG_NLS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="iso8859-1"
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ASCII is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_UTF8 is not set
+
+#
+# Security options
+#
+# CONFIG_KEYS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY is not set
+
+#
+# Cryptographic options
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO is not set
+
+#
+# Hardware crypto devices
+#
+
+#
+# Library routines
+#
+# CONFIG_CRC_CCITT is not set
+CONFIG_CRC32=m
+# CONFIG_LIBCRC32C is not set
+
+#
+# Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)
+#
+# CONFIG_MD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT is not set
+
+#
+# Kernel hacking
+#
+# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+# CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set
+CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
+CONFIG_PT_PROXY=y
+# CONFIG_GPROF is not set
+# CONFIG_GCOV is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSCALL_DEBUG is not set
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/Makefile b/arch/um/drivers/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..323f72c64cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+# pcap is broken in 2.5 because kbuild doesn't allow pcap.a to be linked
+# in to pcap.o
+
+slip-objs := slip_kern.o slip_user.o
+slirp-objs := slirp_kern.o slirp_user.o
+daemon-objs := daemon_kern.o daemon_user.o
+mcast-objs := mcast_kern.o mcast_user.o
+#pcap-objs := pcap_kern.o pcap_user.o $(PCAP)
+net-objs := net_kern.o net_user.o
+mconsole-objs := mconsole_kern.o mconsole_user.o
+hostaudio-objs := hostaudio_kern.o
+ubd-objs := ubd_kern.o ubd_user.o
+port-objs := port_kern.o port_user.o
+harddog-objs := harddog_kern.o harddog_user.o
+
+obj-y := stdio_console.o fd.o chan_kern.o chan_user.o line.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SSL) += ssl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_STDERR_CONSOLE) += stderr_console.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_SLIP) += slip.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_SLIRP) += slirp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_DAEMON) += daemon.o 
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_MCAST) += mcast.o 
+#obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET_PCAP) += pcap.o $(PCAP)
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_NET) += net.o 
+obj-$(CONFIG_MCONSOLE) += mconsole.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMAPPER) += mmapper_kern.o 
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD) += ubd.o 
+obj-$(CONFIG_HOSTAUDIO) += hostaudio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NULL_CHAN) += null.o 
+obj-$(CONFIG_PORT_CHAN) += port.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PTY_CHAN) += pty.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TTY_CHAN) += tty.o 
+obj-$(CONFIG_XTERM_CHAN) += xterm.o xterm_kern.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_WATCHDOG) += harddog.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON) += cow_user.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UML_RANDOM) += random.o
+
+USER_OBJS := fd.o null.o pty.o tty.o xterm.o
+
+include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/chan_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/chan_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1f77deb3fd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/chan_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include "chan_kern.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "sigio.h"
+#include "line.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NOCONFIG_CHAN
+static void *not_configged_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+	return(NULL);
+}
+
+static int not_configged_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *data,
+			      char **dev_out)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+	return(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static void not_configged_close(int fd, void *data)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+}
+
+static int not_configged_read(int fd, char *c_out, void *data)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+	return(-EIO);
+}
+
+static int not_configged_write(int fd, const char *buf, int len, void *data)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+	return(-EIO);
+}
+
+static int not_configged_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int len,
+				       void *data)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+	return(-EIO);
+}
+
+static int not_configged_window_size(int fd, void *data, unsigned short *rows,
+				     unsigned short *cols)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+	return(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static void not_configged_free(void *data)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Using a channel type which is configured out of "
+	       "UML\n");
+}
+
+static struct chan_ops not_configged_ops = {
+	.init		= not_configged_init,
+	.open		= not_configged_open,
+	.close		= not_configged_close,
+	.read		= not_configged_read,
+	.write		= not_configged_write,
+	.console_write	= not_configged_console_write,
+	.window_size	= not_configged_window_size,
+	.free		= not_configged_free,
+	.winch		= 0,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_NOCONFIG_CHAN */
+
+void generic_close(int fd, void *unused)
+{
+	os_close_file(fd);
+}
+
+int generic_read(int fd, char *c_out, void *unused)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	n = os_read_file(fd, c_out, sizeof(*c_out));
+
+	if(n == -EAGAIN)
+		return(0);
+	else if(n == 0)
+		return(-EIO);
+	return(n);
+}
+
+/* XXX Trivial wrapper around os_write_file */
+
+int generic_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *unused)
+{
+	return(os_write_file(fd, buf, n));
+}
+
+int generic_window_size(int fd, void *unused, unsigned short *rows_out,
+			unsigned short *cols_out)
+{
+	int rows, cols;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = os_window_size(fd, &rows, &cols);
+	if(ret < 0)
+		return(ret);
+
+	ret = ((*rows_out != rows) || (*cols_out != cols));
+
+	*rows_out = rows;
+	*cols_out = cols;
+
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+void generic_free(void *data)
+{
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
+static void tty_receive_char(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
+{
+	if(tty == NULL) return;
+
+	if(I_IXON(tty) && !I_IXOFF(tty) && !tty->raw) {
+		if(ch == STOP_CHAR(tty)){
+			stop_tty(tty);
+			return;
+		}
+		else if(ch == START_CHAR(tty)){
+			start_tty(tty);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if((tty->flip.flag_buf_ptr == NULL) || 
+	   (tty->flip.char_buf_ptr == NULL))
+		return;
+	tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, TTY_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static int open_one_chan(struct chan *chan, int input, int output, int primary)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	if(chan->opened) return(0);
+	if(chan->ops->open == NULL) fd = 0;
+	else fd = (*chan->ops->open)(input, output, primary, chan->data,
+				     &chan->dev);
+	if(fd < 0) return(fd);
+	chan->fd = fd;
+
+	chan->opened = 1;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int open_chan(struct list_head *chans)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan;
+	int ret, err = 0;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		ret = open_one_chan(chan, chan->input, chan->output,
+				    chan->primary);
+		if(chan->primary) err = ret;
+	}
+	return(err);
+}
+
+void chan_enable_winch(struct list_head *chans, struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(chan->primary && chan->output && chan->ops->winch){
+			register_winch(chan->fd, tty);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void enable_chan(struct list_head *chans, struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(!chan->opened) continue;
+
+		line_setup_irq(chan->fd, chan->input, chan->output, tty);
+	}
+}
+
+void close_chan(struct list_head *chans)
+{
+	struct chan *chan;
+
+	/* Close in reverse order as open in case more than one of them
+	 * refers to the same device and they save and restore that device's
+	 * state.  Then, the first one opened will have the original state,
+	 * so it must be the last closed.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(chan, chans, list) {
+		if(!chan->opened) continue;
+		if(chan->ops->close != NULL)
+			(*chan->ops->close)(chan->fd, chan->data);
+		chan->opened = 0;
+		chan->fd = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+int write_chan(struct list_head *chans, const char *buf, int len, 
+	       int write_irq)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan = NULL;
+	int n, ret = 0;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans) {
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if (!chan->output || (chan->ops->write == NULL))
+			continue;
+		n = chan->ops->write(chan->fd, buf, len, chan->data);
+		if (chan->primary) {
+			ret = n;
+			if ((ret == -EAGAIN) || ((ret >= 0) && (ret < len)))
+				reactivate_fd(chan->fd, write_irq);
+		}
+	}
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+int console_write_chan(struct list_head *chans, const char *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan;
+	int n, ret = 0;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(!chan->output || (chan->ops->console_write == NULL))
+			continue;
+		n = chan->ops->console_write(chan->fd, buf, len, chan->data);
+		if(chan->primary) ret = n;
+	}
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+int console_open_chan(struct line *line, struct console *co, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&line->chan_list))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (0 != parse_chan_pair(line->init_str, &line->chan_list,
+				 line->init_pri, co->index, opts))
+		return -1;
+	if (0 != open_chan(&line->chan_list))
+		return -1;
+	printk("Console initialized on /dev/%s%d\n",co->name,co->index);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int chan_window_size(struct list_head *chans, unsigned short *rows_out,
+		      unsigned short *cols_out)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(chan->primary){
+			if(chan->ops->window_size == NULL) return(0);
+			return(chan->ops->window_size(chan->fd, chan->data,
+						      rows_out, cols_out));
+		}
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void free_one_chan(struct chan *chan)
+{
+	list_del(&chan->list);
+	if(chan->ops->free != NULL)
+		(*chan->ops->free)(chan->data);
+	free_irq_by_fd(chan->fd);
+	if(chan->primary && chan->output) ignore_sigio_fd(chan->fd);
+	kfree(chan);
+}
+
+void free_chan(struct list_head *chans)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele, *next;
+	struct chan *chan;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(ele, next, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		free_one_chan(chan);
+	}
+}
+
+static int one_chan_config_string(struct chan *chan, char *str, int size,
+				  char **error_out)
+{
+	int n = 0;
+
+	if(chan == NULL){
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "none", 1);
+		return(n);
+	}
+
+	CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, chan->ops->type, 0);
+
+	if(chan->dev == NULL){
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "", 1);
+		return(n);
+	}
+
+	CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, ":", 0);
+	CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, chan->dev, 0);
+
+	return(n);
+}
+
+static int chan_pair_config_string(struct chan *in, struct chan *out, 
+				   char *str, int size, char **error_out)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	n = one_chan_config_string(in, str, size, error_out);
+	str += n;
+	size -= n;
+
+	if(in == out){
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "", 1);
+		return(n);
+	}
+
+	CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, ",", 1);
+	n = one_chan_config_string(out, str, size, error_out);
+	str += n;
+	size -= n;
+	CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "", 1);
+
+	return(n);
+}
+
+int chan_config_string(struct list_head *chans, char *str, int size, 
+		       char **error_out)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan, *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(!chan->primary)
+			continue;
+		if(chan->input)
+			in = chan;
+		if(chan->output)
+			out = chan;
+	}
+
+	return(chan_pair_config_string(in, out, str, size, error_out));
+}
+
+struct chan_type {
+	char *key;
+	struct chan_ops *ops;
+};
+
+struct chan_type chan_table[] = {
+	{ "fd", &fd_ops },
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NULL_CHAN
+	{ "null", &null_ops },
+#else
+	{ "null", &not_configged_ops },
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PORT_CHAN
+	{ "port", &port_ops },
+#else
+	{ "port", &not_configged_ops },
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PTY_CHAN
+	{ "pty", &pty_ops },
+	{ "pts", &pts_ops },
+#else
+	{ "pty", &not_configged_ops },
+	{ "pts", &not_configged_ops },
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TTY_CHAN
+	{ "tty", &tty_ops },
+#else
+	{ "tty", &not_configged_ops },
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XTERM_CHAN
+	{ "xterm", &xterm_ops },
+#else
+	{ "xterm", &not_configged_ops },
+#endif
+};
+
+static struct chan *parse_chan(char *str, int pri, int device, 
+			       struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct chan_type *entry;
+	struct chan_ops *ops;
+	struct chan *chan;
+	void *data;
+	int i;
+
+	ops = NULL;
+	data = NULL;
+	for(i = 0; i < sizeof(chan_table)/sizeof(chan_table[0]); i++){
+		entry = &chan_table[i];
+		if(!strncmp(str, entry->key, strlen(entry->key))){
+			ops = entry->ops;
+			str += strlen(entry->key);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if(ops == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "parse_chan couldn't parse \"%s\"\n", 
+		       str);
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	if(ops->init == NULL) return(NULL); 
+	data = (*ops->init)(str, device, opts);
+	if(data == NULL) return(NULL);
+
+	chan = kmalloc(sizeof(*chan), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(chan == NULL) return(NULL);
+	*chan = ((struct chan) { .list	 	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(chan->list),
+				 .primary	= 1,
+				 .input		= 0,
+				 .output 	= 0,
+				 .opened  	= 0,
+				 .fd 		= -1,
+				 .pri 		= pri,
+				 .ops 		= ops,
+				 .data 		= data });
+	return(chan);
+}
+
+int parse_chan_pair(char *str, struct list_head *chans, int pri, int device,
+		    struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct chan *new, *chan;
+	char *in, *out;
+
+	if(!list_empty(chans)){
+		chan = list_entry(chans->next, struct chan, list);
+		if(chan->pri >= pri) return(0);
+		free_chan(chans);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(chans);
+	}
+
+	out = strchr(str, ',');
+	if(out != NULL){
+		in = str;
+		*out = '\0';
+		out++;
+		new = parse_chan(in, pri, device, opts);
+		if(new == NULL) return(-1);
+		new->input = 1;
+		list_add(&new->list, chans);
+
+		new = parse_chan(out, pri, device, opts);
+		if(new == NULL) return(-1);
+		list_add(&new->list, chans);
+		new->output = 1;
+	}
+	else {
+		new = parse_chan(str, pri, device, opts);
+		if(new == NULL) return(-1);
+		list_add(&new->list, chans);
+		new->input = 1;
+		new->output = 1;
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int chan_out_fd(struct list_head *chans)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct chan *chan;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(chan->primary && chan->output)
+			return(chan->fd);
+	}
+	return(-1);
+}
+
+void chan_interrupt(struct list_head *chans, struct work_struct *task,
+		    struct tty_struct *tty, int irq)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele, *next;
+	struct chan *chan;
+	int err;
+	char c;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(ele, next, chans){
+		chan = list_entry(ele, struct chan, list);
+		if(!chan->input || (chan->ops->read == NULL)) continue;
+		do {
+			if((tty != NULL) && 
+			   (tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)){
+				schedule_work(task);
+				goto out;
+			}
+			err = chan->ops->read(chan->fd, &c, chan->data);
+			if(err > 0)
+				tty_receive_char(tty, c);
+		} while(err > 0);
+
+		if(err == 0) reactivate_fd(chan->fd, irq);
+		if(err == -EIO){
+			if(chan->primary){
+				if(tty != NULL)
+					tty_hangup(tty);
+				line_disable(tty, irq);
+				close_chan(chans);
+				free_chan(chans);
+				return;
+			}
+			else {
+				if(chan->ops->close != NULL)
+					chan->ops->close(chan->fd, chan->data);
+				free_one_chan(chan);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+ out:
+	if(tty) tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..583b8e137c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+#include "mode.h"
+
+int generic_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *unused)
+{
+	struct termios save, new;
+	int err;
+
+	if(isatty(fd)){
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcgetattr(fd, &save));
+		if (err)
+			goto error;
+		new = save;
+		/* The terminal becomes a bit less raw, to handle \n also as
+		 * "Carriage Return", not only as "New Line". Otherwise, the new
+		 * line won't start at the first column.*/
+		new.c_oflag |= OPOST;
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &new));
+		if (err)
+			goto error;
+	}
+	err = generic_write(fd, buf, n, NULL);
+	/* Restore raw mode, in any case; we *must* ignore any error apart
+	 * EINTR, except for debug.*/
+	if(isatty(fd))
+		CATCH_EINTR(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &save));
+	return(err);
+error:
+	return(-errno);
+}
+
+/*
+ * UML SIGWINCH handling
+ *
+ * The point of this is to handle SIGWINCH on consoles which have host ttys and
+ * relay them inside UML to whatever might be running on the console and cares
+ * about the window size (since SIGWINCH notifies about terminal size changes).
+ *
+ * So, we have a separate thread for each host tty attached to a UML device
+ * (side-issue - I'm annoyed that one thread can't have multiple controlling
+ * ttys for purposed of handling SIGWINCH, but I imagine there are other reasons
+ * that doesn't make any sense).
+ *
+ * SIGWINCH can't be received synchronously, so you have to set up to receive it
+ * as a signal.  That being the case, if you are going to wait for it, it is
+ * convenient to sit in a pause() and wait for the signal to bounce you out of
+ * it (see below for how we make sure to exit only on SIGWINCH).
+ */
+
+static void winch_handler(int sig)
+{
+}
+
+struct winch_data {
+	int pty_fd;
+	int pipe_fd;
+	int close_me;
+};
+
+static int winch_thread(void *arg)
+{
+	struct winch_data *data = arg;
+	sigset_t sigs;
+	int pty_fd, pipe_fd;
+	int count, err;
+	char c = 1;
+
+	os_close_file(data->close_me);
+	pty_fd = data->pty_fd;
+	pipe_fd = data->pipe_fd;
+	count = os_write_file(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
+	if(count != sizeof(c))
+		printk("winch_thread : failed to write synchronization "
+		       "byte, err = %d\n", -count);
+
+	/* We are not using SIG_IGN on purpose, so don't fix it as I thought to
+	 * do! If using SIG_IGN, the pause() call below would not stop on
+	 * SIGWINCH. */
+
+	signal(SIGWINCH, winch_handler);
+	sigfillset(&sigs);
+	sigdelset(&sigs, SIGWINCH);
+	/* Block anything else than SIGWINCH. */
+	if(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigs, NULL) < 0){
+		printk("winch_thread : sigprocmask failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       errno);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if(setsid() < 0){
+		printk("winch_thread : setsid failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	err = os_new_tty_pgrp(pty_fd, os_getpid());
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("winch_thread : new_tty_pgrp failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	/* These are synchronization calls between various UML threads on the
+	 * host - since they are not different kernel threads, we cannot use
+	 * kernel semaphores. We don't use SysV semaphores because they are
+	 * persistant. */
+	count = os_read_file(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
+	if(count != sizeof(c))
+		printk("winch_thread : failed to read synchronization byte, "
+		       "err = %d\n", -count);
+
+	while(1){
+		/* This will be interrupted by SIGWINCH only, since other signals
+		 * are blocked.*/
+		pause();
+
+		count = os_write_file(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
+		if(count != sizeof(c))
+			printk("winch_thread : write failed, err = %d\n",
+			       -count);
+	}
+}
+
+static int winch_tramp(int fd, struct tty_struct *tty, int *fd_out)
+{
+	struct winch_data data;
+	unsigned long stack;
+	int fds[2], pid, n, err;
+	char c;
+
+	err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 1);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("winch_tramp : os_pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		return(err);
+	}
+
+	data = ((struct winch_data) { .pty_fd 		= fd,
+				      .pipe_fd 		= fds[1],
+				      .close_me 	= fds[0] } );
+	pid = run_helper_thread(winch_thread, &data, 0, &stack, 0);
+	if(pid < 0){
+		printk("fork of winch_thread failed - errno = %d\n", errno);
+		return(pid);
+	}
+
+	os_close_file(fds[1]);
+	*fd_out = fds[0];
+	n = os_read_file(fds[0], &c, sizeof(c));
+	if(n != sizeof(c)){
+		printk("winch_tramp : failed to read synchronization byte\n");
+		printk("read failed, err = %d\n", -n);
+		printk("fd %d will not support SIGWINCH\n", fd);
+		*fd_out = -1;
+	}
+	return(pid);
+}
+
+void register_winch(int fd, struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	int pid, thread, thread_fd;
+	int count;
+	char c = 1;
+
+	if(!isatty(fd))
+		return;
+
+	pid = tcgetpgrp(fd);
+	if(!CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(is_tracer_winch, is_skas_winch, pid, fd,
+			     tty) && (pid == -1)){
+		thread = winch_tramp(fd, tty, &thread_fd);
+		if(fd != -1){
+			register_winch_irq(thread_fd, fd, thread, tty);
+
+			count = os_write_file(thread_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
+			if(count != sizeof(c))
+				printk("register_winch : failed to write "
+				       "synchronization byte, err = %d\n",
+					-count);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/cow.h b/arch/um/drivers/cow.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4fcbe8b1b77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/cow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifndef __COW_H__
+#define __COW_H__
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
+# define ntohll(x) (x)
+# define htonll(x) (x)
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# define ntohll(x)  bswap_64(x)
+# define htonll(x)  bswap_64(x)
+#else
+#error "__BYTE_ORDER not defined"
+#endif
+
+extern int init_cow_file(int fd, char *cow_file, char *backing_file,
+			 int sectorsize, int alignment, int *bitmap_offset_out,
+			 unsigned long *bitmap_len_out, int *data_offset_out);
+
+extern int file_reader(__u64 offset, char *buf, int len, void *arg);
+extern int read_cow_header(int (*reader)(__u64, char *, int, void *),
+			   void *arg, __u32 *version_out,
+			   char **backing_file_out, time_t *mtime_out,
+			   unsigned long long *size_out, int *sectorsize_out,
+			   __u32 *align_out, int *bitmap_offset_out);
+
+extern int write_cow_header(char *cow_file, int fd, char *backing_file,
+			    int sectorsize, int alignment,
+			    unsigned long long *size);
+
+extern void cow_sizes(int version, __u64 size, int sectorsize, int align,
+		      int bitmap_offset, unsigned long *bitmap_len_out,
+		      int *data_offset_out);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h b/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c83fc5d6893
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef __COW_SYS_H__
+#define __COW_SYS_H__
+
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "user.h"
+
+static inline void *cow_malloc(int size)
+{
+	return(um_kmalloc(size));
+}
+
+static inline void cow_free(void *ptr)
+{
+	kfree(ptr);
+}
+
+#define cow_printf printk
+
+static inline char *cow_strdup(char *str)
+{
+	return(uml_strdup(str));
+}
+
+static inline int cow_seek_file(int fd, unsigned long long offset)
+{
+	return(os_seek_file(fd, offset));
+}
+
+static inline int cow_file_size(char *file, unsigned long long *size_out)
+{
+	return(os_file_size(file, size_out));
+}
+
+static inline int cow_write_file(int fd, char *buf, int size)
+{
+	return(os_write_file(fd, buf, size));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/cow_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/cow_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a8ce6fc3ef2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/cow_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+/* _XOPEN_SOURCE is needed for pread, but we define _GNU_SOURCE, which defines
+ * that.
+ */
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include "os.h"
+
+#include "cow.h"
+#include "cow_sys.h"
+
+#define PATH_LEN_V1 256
+
+struct cow_header_v1 {
+	int magic;
+	int version;
+	char backing_file[PATH_LEN_V1];
+	time_t mtime;
+	__u64 size;
+	int sectorsize;
+};
+
+#define PATH_LEN_V2 MAXPATHLEN
+
+struct cow_header_v2 {
+	__u32 magic;
+	__u32 version;
+	char backing_file[PATH_LEN_V2];
+	time_t mtime;
+	__u64 size;
+	int sectorsize;
+};
+
+/* Define PATH_LEN_V3 as the usual value of MAXPATHLEN, just hard-code it in
+ * case other systems have different values for MAXPATHLEN
+ */
+#define PATH_LEN_V3 4096
+
+/* Changes from V2 -
+ *	PATH_LEN_V3 as described above
+ *	Explicitly specify field bit lengths for systems with different
+ *		lengths for the usual C types.  Not sure whether char or
+ *		time_t should be changed, this can be changed later without
+ *		breaking compatibility
+ *	Add alignment field so that different alignments can be used for the
+ *		bitmap and data
+ * 	Add cow_format field to allow for the possibility of different ways
+ *		of specifying the COW blocks.  For now, the only value is 0,
+ * 		for the traditional COW bitmap.
+ *	Move the backing_file field to the end of the header.  This allows
+ *		for the possibility of expanding it into the padding required
+ *		by the bitmap alignment.
+ * 	The bitmap and data portions of the file will be aligned as specified
+ * 		by the alignment field.  This is to allow COW files to be
+ *		put on devices with restrictions on access alignments, such as
+ *		/dev/raw, with a 512 byte alignment restriction.  This also
+ *		allows the data to be more aligned more strictly than on
+ *		sector boundaries.  This is needed for ubd-mmap, which needs
+ *		the data to be page aligned.
+ *	Fixed (finally!) the rounding bug
+ */
+
+struct cow_header_v3 {
+	__u32 magic;
+	__u32 version;
+	__u32 mtime;
+	__u64 size;
+	__u32 sectorsize;
+	__u32 alignment;
+	__u32 cow_format;
+	char backing_file[PATH_LEN_V3];
+};
+
+/* COW format definitions - for now, we have only the usual COW bitmap */
+#define COW_BITMAP 0
+
+union cow_header {
+	struct cow_header_v1 v1;
+	struct cow_header_v2 v2;
+	struct cow_header_v3 v3;
+};
+
+#define COW_MAGIC 0x4f4f4f4d  /* MOOO */
+#define COW_VERSION 3
+
+#define DIV_ROUND(x, len) (((x) + (len) - 1) / (len))
+#define ROUND_UP(x, align) DIV_ROUND(x, align) * (align)
+
+void cow_sizes(int version, __u64 size, int sectorsize, int align,
+	       int bitmap_offset, unsigned long *bitmap_len_out,
+	       int *data_offset_out)
+{
+	if(version < 3){
+		*bitmap_len_out = (size + sectorsize - 1) / (8 * sectorsize);
+
+		*data_offset_out = bitmap_offset + *bitmap_len_out;
+		*data_offset_out = (*data_offset_out + sectorsize - 1) /
+			sectorsize;
+		*data_offset_out *= sectorsize;
+	}
+	else {
+		*bitmap_len_out = DIV_ROUND(size, sectorsize);
+		*bitmap_len_out = DIV_ROUND(*bitmap_len_out, 8);
+
+		*data_offset_out = bitmap_offset + *bitmap_len_out;
+		*data_offset_out = ROUND_UP(*data_offset_out, align);
+	}
+}
+
+static int absolutize(char *to, int size, char *from)
+{
+	char save_cwd[256], *slash;
+	int remaining;
+
+	if(getcwd(save_cwd, sizeof(save_cwd)) == NULL) {
+		cow_printf("absolutize : unable to get cwd - errno = %d\n",
+			   errno);
+		return(-1);
+	}
+	slash = strrchr(from, '/');
+	if(slash != NULL){
+		*slash = '\0';
+		if(chdir(from)){
+			*slash = '/';
+			cow_printf("absolutize : Can't cd to '%s' - "
+				   "errno = %d\n", from, errno);
+			return(-1);
+		}
+		*slash = '/';
+		if(getcwd(to, size) == NULL){
+			cow_printf("absolutize : unable to get cwd of '%s' - "
+			       "errno = %d\n", from, errno);
+			return(-1);
+		}
+		remaining = size - strlen(to);
+		if(strlen(slash) + 1 > remaining){
+			cow_printf("absolutize : unable to fit '%s' into %d "
+			       "chars\n", from, size);
+			return(-1);
+		}
+		strcat(to, slash);
+	}
+	else {
+		if(strlen(save_cwd) + 1 + strlen(from) + 1 > size){
+			cow_printf("absolutize : unable to fit '%s' into %d "
+			       "chars\n", from, size);
+			return(-1);
+		}
+		strcpy(to, save_cwd);
+		strcat(to, "/");
+		strcat(to, from);
+	}
+	chdir(save_cwd);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int write_cow_header(char *cow_file, int fd, char *backing_file,
+		     int sectorsize, int alignment, unsigned long long *size)
+{
+	struct cow_header_v3 *header;
+	unsigned long modtime;
+	int err;
+
+	err = cow_seek_file(fd, 0);
+	if(err < 0){
+		cow_printf("write_cow_header - lseek failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	header = cow_malloc(sizeof(*header));
+	if(header == NULL){
+		cow_printf("Failed to allocate COW V3 header\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	header->magic = htonl(COW_MAGIC);
+	header->version = htonl(COW_VERSION);
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if(strlen(backing_file) > sizeof(header->backing_file) - 1){
+		cow_printf("Backing file name \"%s\" is too long - names are "
+			   "limited to %d characters\n", backing_file,
+			   sizeof(header->backing_file) - 1);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	if(absolutize(header->backing_file, sizeof(header->backing_file),
+		      backing_file))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	err = os_file_modtime(header->backing_file, &modtime);
+	if(err < 0){
+		cow_printf("Backing file '%s' mtime request failed, "
+			   "err = %d\n", header->backing_file, -err);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	err = cow_file_size(header->backing_file, size);
+	if(err < 0){
+		cow_printf("Couldn't get size of backing file '%s', "
+			   "err = %d\n", header->backing_file, -err);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	header->mtime = htonl(modtime);
+	header->size = htonll(*size);
+	header->sectorsize = htonl(sectorsize);
+	header->alignment = htonl(alignment);
+	header->cow_format = COW_BITMAP;
+
+	err = os_write_file(fd, header, sizeof(*header));
+	if(err != sizeof(*header)){
+		cow_printf("Write of header to new COW file '%s' failed, "
+			   "err = %d\n", cow_file, -err);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	err = 0;
+ out_free:
+	cow_free(header);
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+int file_reader(__u64 offset, char *buf, int len, void *arg)
+{
+	int fd = *((int *) arg);
+
+	return(pread(fd, buf, len, offset));
+}
+
+/* XXX Need to sanity-check the values read from the header */
+
+int read_cow_header(int (*reader)(__u64, char *, int, void *), void *arg,
+		    __u32 *version_out, char **backing_file_out,
+		    time_t *mtime_out, unsigned long long *size_out,
+		    int *sectorsize_out, __u32 *align_out,
+		    int *bitmap_offset_out)
+{
+	union cow_header *header;
+	char *file;
+	int err, n;
+	unsigned long version, magic;
+
+	header = cow_malloc(sizeof(*header));
+	if(header == NULL){
+	        cow_printf("read_cow_header - Failed to allocate header\n");
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	n = (*reader)(0, (char *) header, sizeof(*header), arg);
+	if(n < offsetof(typeof(header->v1), backing_file)){
+		cow_printf("read_cow_header - short header\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	magic = header->v1.magic;
+	if(magic == COW_MAGIC) {
+		version = header->v1.version;
+	}
+	else if(magic == ntohl(COW_MAGIC)){
+		version = ntohl(header->v1.version);
+	}
+	/* No error printed because the non-COW case comes through here */
+	else goto out;
+
+	*version_out = version;
+
+	if(version == 1){
+		if(n < sizeof(header->v1)){
+			cow_printf("read_cow_header - failed to read V1 "
+				   "header\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+		*mtime_out = header->v1.mtime;
+		*size_out = header->v1.size;
+		*sectorsize_out = header->v1.sectorsize;
+		*bitmap_offset_out = sizeof(header->v1);
+		*align_out = *sectorsize_out;
+		file = header->v1.backing_file;
+	}
+	else if(version == 2){
+		if(n < sizeof(header->v2)){
+			cow_printf("read_cow_header - failed to read V2 "
+				   "header\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+		*mtime_out = ntohl(header->v2.mtime);
+		*size_out = ntohll(header->v2.size);
+		*sectorsize_out = ntohl(header->v2.sectorsize);
+		*bitmap_offset_out = sizeof(header->v2);
+		*align_out = *sectorsize_out;
+		file = header->v2.backing_file;
+	}
+	else if(version == 3){
+		if(n < sizeof(header->v3)){
+			cow_printf("read_cow_header - failed to read V2 "
+				   "header\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+		*mtime_out = ntohl(header->v3.mtime);
+		*size_out = ntohll(header->v3.size);
+		*sectorsize_out = ntohl(header->v3.sectorsize);
+		*align_out = ntohl(header->v3.alignment);
+		*bitmap_offset_out = ROUND_UP(sizeof(header->v3), *align_out);
+		file = header->v3.backing_file;
+	}
+	else {
+		cow_printf("read_cow_header - invalid COW version\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	*backing_file_out = cow_strdup(file);
+	if(*backing_file_out == NULL){
+		cow_printf("read_cow_header - failed to allocate backing "
+			   "file\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	err = 0;
+ out:
+	cow_free(header);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+int init_cow_file(int fd, char *cow_file, char *backing_file, int sectorsize,
+		  int alignment, int *bitmap_offset_out,
+		  unsigned long *bitmap_len_out, int *data_offset_out)
+{
+	unsigned long long size, offset;
+	char zero = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	err = write_cow_header(cow_file, fd, backing_file, sectorsize,
+			       alignment, &size);
+	if(err)
+		goto out;
+
+	*bitmap_offset_out = ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct cow_header_v3), alignment);
+	cow_sizes(COW_VERSION, size, sectorsize, alignment, *bitmap_offset_out,
+		  bitmap_len_out, data_offset_out);
+
+	offset = *data_offset_out + size - sizeof(zero);
+	err = cow_seek_file(fd, offset);
+	if(err < 0){
+		cow_printf("cow bitmap lseek failed : err = %d\n", -err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* does not really matter how much we write it is just to set EOF
+	 * this also sets the entire COW bitmap
+	 * to zero without having to allocate it
+	 */
+	err = cow_write_file(fd, &zero, sizeof(zero));
+	if(err != sizeof(zero)){
+		cow_printf("Write of bitmap to new COW file '%s' failed, "
+			   "err = %d\n", cow_file, -err);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	return(0);
+
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/daemon.h b/arch/um/drivers/daemon.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7326c42f7ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/daemon.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "net_user.h"
+
+#define SWITCH_VERSION 3
+
+struct daemon_data {
+	char *sock_type;
+	char *ctl_sock;
+	void *ctl_addr;
+	void *data_addr;
+	void *local_addr;
+	int fd;
+	int control;
+	void *dev;
+};
+
+extern struct net_user_info daemon_user_info;
+
+extern int daemon_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, 
+			     struct daemon_data *pri);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/daemon_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/daemon_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30d285b266a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/daemon_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and 
+ * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/etherdevice.h"
+#include "net_kern.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "daemon.h"
+
+struct daemon_init {
+	char *sock_type;
+	char *ctl_sock;
+};
+
+void daemon_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *pri;
+	struct daemon_data *dpri;
+	struct daemon_init *init = data;
+
+	pri = dev->priv;
+	dpri = (struct daemon_data *) pri->user;
+	dpri->sock_type = init->sock_type;
+	dpri->ctl_sock = init->ctl_sock;
+	dpri->fd = -1;
+	dpri->control = -1;
+	dpri->dev = dev;
+
+	printk("daemon backend (uml_switch version %d) - %s:%s", 
+	       SWITCH_VERSION, dpri->sock_type, dpri->ctl_sock);
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+static int daemon_read(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb, 
+		       struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	*skb = ether_adjust_skb(*skb, ETH_HEADER_OTHER);
+	if(*skb == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
+	return(net_recvfrom(fd, (*skb)->mac.raw, 
+			    (*skb)->dev->mtu + ETH_HEADER_OTHER));
+}
+
+static int daemon_write(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb,
+			struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return(daemon_user_write(fd, (*skb)->data, (*skb)->len, 
+				 (struct daemon_data *) &lp->user));
+}
+
+static struct net_kern_info daemon_kern_info = {
+	.init			= daemon_init,
+	.protocol		= eth_protocol,
+	.read			= daemon_read,
+	.write			= daemon_write,
+};
+
+int daemon_setup(char *str, char **mac_out, void *data)
+{
+	struct daemon_init *init = data;
+	char *remain;
+
+	*init = ((struct daemon_init)
+		{ .sock_type 		= "unix",
+		  .ctl_sock 		= "/tmp/uml.ctl" });
+	
+	remain = split_if_spec(str, mac_out, &init->sock_type, &init->ctl_sock,
+			       NULL);
+	if(remain != NULL)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "daemon_setup : Ignoring data socket "
+		       "specification\n");
+	
+	return(1);
+}
+
+static struct transport daemon_transport = {
+	.list 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(daemon_transport.list),
+	.name 		= "daemon",
+	.setup  	= daemon_setup,
+	.user 		= &daemon_user_info,
+	.kern 		= &daemon_kern_info,
+	.private_size 	= sizeof(struct daemon_data),
+	.setup_size 	= sizeof(struct daemon_init),
+};
+
+static int register_daemon(void)
+{
+	register_transport(&daemon_transport);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__initcall(register_daemon);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/daemon_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/daemon_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf15b4a8b51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/daemon_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and 
+ * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "daemon.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+#define MAX_PACKET (ETH_MAX_PACKET + ETH_HEADER_OTHER)
+
+enum request_type { REQ_NEW_CONTROL };
+
+#define SWITCH_MAGIC 0xfeedface
+
+struct request_v3 {
+	uint32_t magic;
+	uint32_t version;
+	enum request_type type;
+	struct sockaddr_un sock;
+};
+
+static struct sockaddr_un *new_addr(void *name, int len)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
+
+	sun = um_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
+	if(sun == NULL){
+		printk("new_addr: allocation of sockaddr_un failed\n");
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	sun->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+	memcpy(sun->sun_path, name, len);
+	return(sun);
+}
+
+static int connect_to_switch(struct daemon_data *pri)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_un *ctl_addr = pri->ctl_addr;
+	struct sockaddr_un *local_addr = pri->local_addr;
+	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
+	struct request_v3 req;
+	int fd, n, err;
+
+	pri->control = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	if(pri->control < 0){
+		printk("daemon_open : control socket failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       errno);		
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+
+	if(connect(pri->control, (struct sockaddr *) ctl_addr, 
+		   sizeof(*ctl_addr)) < 0){
+		printk("daemon_open : control connect failed, errno = %d\n",
+		       errno);
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		printk("daemon_open : data socket failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       errno);
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if(bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) local_addr, sizeof(*local_addr)) < 0){
+		printk("daemon_open : data bind failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       errno);
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	sun = um_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
+	if(sun == NULL){
+		printk("new_addr: allocation of sockaddr_un failed\n");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	req.magic = SWITCH_MAGIC;
+	req.version = SWITCH_VERSION;
+	req.type = REQ_NEW_CONTROL;
+	req.sock = *local_addr;
+	n = os_write_file(pri->control, &req, sizeof(req));
+	if(n != sizeof(req)){
+		printk("daemon_open : control setup request failed, err = %d\n",
+		       -n);
+		err = -ENOTCONN;
+		goto out;		
+	}
+
+	n = os_read_file(pri->control, sun, sizeof(*sun));
+	if(n != sizeof(*sun)){
+		printk("daemon_open : read of data socket failed, err = %d\n",
+		       -n);
+		err = -ENOTCONN;
+		goto out_close;		
+	}
+
+	pri->data_addr = sun;
+	return(fd);
+
+ out_close:
+	os_close_file(fd);
+ out:
+	os_close_file(pri->control);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static void daemon_user_init(void *data, void *dev)
+{
+	struct daemon_data *pri = data;
+	struct timeval tv;
+	struct {
+		char zero;
+		int pid;
+		int usecs;
+	} name;
+
+	if(!strcmp(pri->sock_type, "unix"))
+		pri->ctl_addr = new_addr(pri->ctl_sock, 
+					 strlen(pri->ctl_sock) + 1);
+	name.zero = 0;
+	name.pid = os_getpid();
+	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+	name.usecs = tv.tv_usec;
+	pri->local_addr = new_addr(&name, sizeof(name));
+	pri->dev = dev;
+	pri->fd = connect_to_switch(pri);
+	if(pri->fd < 0){
+		kfree(pri->local_addr);
+		pri->local_addr = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int daemon_open(void *data)
+{
+	struct daemon_data *pri = data;
+	return(pri->fd);
+}
+
+static void daemon_remove(void *data)
+{
+	struct daemon_data *pri = data;
+
+	os_close_file(pri->fd);
+	os_close_file(pri->control);
+	if(pri->data_addr != NULL) kfree(pri->data_addr);
+	if(pri->ctl_addr != NULL) kfree(pri->ctl_addr);
+	if(pri->local_addr != NULL) kfree(pri->local_addr);
+}
+
+int daemon_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct daemon_data *pri)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_un *data_addr = pri->data_addr;
+
+	return(net_sendto(fd, buf, len, data_addr, sizeof(*data_addr)));
+}
+
+static int daemon_set_mtu(int mtu, void *data)
+{
+	return(mtu);
+}
+
+struct net_user_info daemon_user_info = {
+	.init		= daemon_user_init,
+	.open		= daemon_open,
+	.close	 	= NULL,
+	.remove	 	= daemon_remove,
+	.set_mtu	= daemon_set_mtu,
+	.add_address	= NULL,
+	.delete_address = NULL,
+	.max_packet	= MAX_PACKET - ETH_HEADER_OTHER
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/fd.c b/arch/um/drivers/fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f0b888f66e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "user.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+
+struct fd_chan {
+	int fd;
+	int raw;
+	struct termios tt;
+	char str[sizeof("1234567890\0")];
+};
+
+static void *fd_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct fd_chan *data;
+	char *end;
+	int n;
+
+	if(*str != ':'){
+		printk("fd_init : channel type 'fd' must specify a file "
+		       "descriptor\n");
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	str++;
+	n = strtoul(str, &end, 0);
+	if((*end != '\0') || (end == str)){
+		printk("fd_init : couldn't parse file descriptor '%s'\n", str);
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	data = um_kmalloc(sizeof(*data));
+	if(data == NULL) return(NULL);
+	*data = ((struct fd_chan) { .fd  	= n,
+				    .raw  	= opts->raw });
+	return(data);
+}
+
+static int fd_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d, char **dev_out)
+{
+	struct fd_chan *data = d;
+	int err;
+
+	if(data->raw && isatty(data->fd)){
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcgetattr(data->fd, &data->tt));
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+
+		err = raw(data->fd);
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+	}
+	sprintf(data->str, "%d", data->fd);
+	*dev_out = data->str;
+	return(data->fd);
+}
+
+static void fd_close(int fd, void *d)
+{
+	struct fd_chan *data = d;
+	int err;
+
+	if(data->raw && isatty(fd)){
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &data->tt));
+		if(err)
+			printk("Failed to restore terminal state - "
+			       "errno = %d\n", -err);
+		data->raw = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int fd_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *d)
+{
+	struct fd_chan *data = d;
+
+	return(generic_console_write(fd, buf, n, &data->tt));
+}
+
+struct chan_ops fd_ops = {
+	.type		= "fd",
+	.init		= fd_init,
+	.open		= fd_open,
+	.close		= fd_close,
+	.read		= generic_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= fd_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= generic_free,
+	.winch		= 1,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..147ec19f6bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/* UML hardware watchdog, shamelessly stolen from:
+ *
+ *	SoftDog	0.05:	A Software Watchdog Device
+ *
+ *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved.
+ *				http://www.redhat.com
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *	
+ *	Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide 
+ *	warranty for any of this software. This material is provided 
+ *	"AS-IS" and at no charge.	
+ *
+ *	(c) Copyright 1995    Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ *
+ *	Software only watchdog driver. Unlike its big brother the WDT501P
+ *	driver this won't always recover a failed machine.
+ *
+ *  03/96: Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> :
+ *	Modularised.
+ *	Added soft_margin; use upon insmod to change the timer delay.
+ *	NB: uses same minor as wdt (WATCHDOG_MINOR); we could use separate
+ *	    minors.
+ *
+ *  19980911 Alan Cox
+ *	Made SMP safe for 2.3.x
+ *
+ *  20011127 Joel Becker (jlbec@evilplan.org>
+ *	Added soft_noboot; Allows testing the softdog trigger without 
+ *	requiring a recompile.
+ *	Added WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT and WDIOC_SETTIMOUT.
+ */
+ 
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "mconsole.h"
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* Locked by the BKL in harddog_open and harddog_release */
+static int timer_alive;
+static int harddog_in_fd = -1;
+static int harddog_out_fd = -1;
+
+/*
+ *	Allow only one person to hold it open
+ */
+ 
+extern int start_watchdog(int *in_fd_ret, int *out_fd_ret, char *sock);
+
+static int harddog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	int err;
+	char *sock = NULL;
+
+	lock_kernel();
+	if(timer_alive)
+		return -EBUSY;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDDOG_NOWAYOUT	 
+	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCONSOLE
+	sock = mconsole_notify_socket();
+#endif
+	err = start_watchdog(&harddog_in_fd, &harddog_out_fd, sock);
+	if(err) return(err);
+
+	timer_alive = 1;
+	unlock_kernel();
+	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+extern void stop_watchdog(int in_fd, int out_fd);
+
+static int harddog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	/*
+	 *	Shut off the timer.
+	 */
+	lock_kernel();
+
+	stop_watchdog(harddog_in_fd, harddog_out_fd);
+	harddog_in_fd = -1;
+	harddog_out_fd = -1;
+
+	timer_alive=0;
+	unlock_kernel();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+extern int ping_watchdog(int fd);
+
+static ssize_t harddog_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len,
+			     loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	/*
+	 *	Refresh the timer.
+	 */
+	if(len)
+		return(ping_watchdog(harddog_out_fd));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int harddog_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	static struct watchdog_info ident = {
+		WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT,
+		0,
+		"UML Hardware Watchdog"
+	};
+	switch (cmd) {
+		default:
+			return -ENOTTY;
+		case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
+			if(copy_to_user((struct harddog_info *)arg, &ident,
+					sizeof(ident)))
+				return -EFAULT;
+			return 0;
+		case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
+		case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
+			return put_user(0,(int *)arg);
+		case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
+			return(ping_watchdog(harddog_out_fd));
+	}
+}
+
+static struct file_operations harddog_fops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.write		= harddog_write,
+	.ioctl		= harddog_ioctl,
+	.open		= harddog_open,
+	.release	= harddog_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice harddog_miscdev = {
+	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+	.name		= "watchdog",
+	.fops		= &harddog_fops,
+};
+
+static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "UML Watchdog Timer\n";
+
+static int __init harddog_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = misc_register(&harddog_miscdev);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	printk(banner);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static void __exit harddog_exit(void)
+{
+	misc_deregister(&harddog_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init(harddog_init);
+module_exit(harddog_exit);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/harddog_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/harddog_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d934181b8d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/harddog_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "mconsole.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+#include "mode.h"
+
+struct dog_data {
+	int stdin;
+	int stdout;
+	int close_me[2];
+};
+
+static void pre_exec(void *d)
+{
+	struct dog_data *data = d;
+
+	dup2(data->stdin, 0);
+	dup2(data->stdout, 1);
+	dup2(data->stdout, 2);
+	os_close_file(data->stdin);
+	os_close_file(data->stdout);
+	os_close_file(data->close_me[0]);
+	os_close_file(data->close_me[1]);
+}
+
+int start_watchdog(int *in_fd_ret, int *out_fd_ret, char *sock)
+{
+	struct dog_data data;
+	int in_fds[2], out_fds[2], pid, n, err;
+	char pid_buf[sizeof("nnnnn\0")], c;
+	char *pid_args[] = { "/usr/bin/uml_watchdog", "-pid", pid_buf, NULL };
+	char *mconsole_args[] = { "/usr/bin/uml_watchdog", "-mconsole", NULL, 
+				  NULL };
+	char **args = NULL;
+
+	err = os_pipe(in_fds, 1, 0);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("harddog_open - os_pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = os_pipe(out_fds, 1, 0);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("harddog_open - os_pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		goto out_close_in;
+	}
+
+	data.stdin = out_fds[0];
+	data.stdout = in_fds[1];
+	data.close_me[0] = out_fds[1];
+	data.close_me[1] = in_fds[0];
+
+	if(sock != NULL){
+		mconsole_args[2] = sock;
+		args = mconsole_args;
+	}
+	else {
+		/* XXX The os_getpid() is not SMP correct */
+		sprintf(pid_buf, "%d", CHOOSE_MODE(tracing_pid, os_getpid()));
+		args = pid_args;
+	}
+
+	pid = run_helper(pre_exec, &data, args, NULL);
+
+	os_close_file(out_fds[0]);
+	os_close_file(in_fds[1]);
+
+	if(pid < 0){
+		err = -pid;
+		printk("harddog_open - run_helper failed, errno = %d\n", -err);
+		goto out_close_out;
+	}
+
+	n = os_read_file(in_fds[0], &c, sizeof(c));
+	if(n == 0){
+		printk("harddog_open - EOF on watchdog pipe\n");
+		helper_wait(pid);
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto out_close_out;
+	}
+	else if(n < 0){
+		printk("harddog_open - read of watchdog pipe failed, "
+		       "err = %d\n", -n);
+		helper_wait(pid);
+		err = n;
+		goto out_close_out;
+	}
+	*in_fd_ret = in_fds[0];
+	*out_fd_ret = out_fds[1];
+	return(0);
+
+ out_close_in:
+	os_close_file(in_fds[0]);
+	os_close_file(in_fds[1]);
+ out_close_out:
+	os_close_file(out_fds[0]);
+	os_close_file(out_fds[1]);
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+void stop_watchdog(int in_fd, int out_fd)
+{
+	os_close_file(in_fd);
+	os_close_file(out_fd);
+}
+
+int ping_watchdog(int fd)
+{
+	int n;
+	char c = '\n';
+
+	n = os_write_file(fd, &c, sizeof(c));
+	if(n != sizeof(c)){
+		printk("ping_watchdog - write failed, err = %d\n", -n);
+		if(n < 0)
+			return(n);
+		return(-EIO);
+	}
+	return 1;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5742783e19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Steve Schmidtke 
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/fs.h"
+#include "linux/sound.h"
+#include "linux/soundcard.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct hostaudio_state {
+  int fd;
+};
+
+struct hostmixer_state {
+  int fd;
+};
+
+#define HOSTAUDIO_DEV_DSP "/dev/sound/dsp"
+#define HOSTAUDIO_DEV_MIXER "/dev/sound/mixer"
+
+/* Only changed from linux_main at boot time */
+char *dsp = HOSTAUDIO_DEV_DSP;
+char *mixer = HOSTAUDIO_DEV_MIXER;
+
+#define DSP_HELP \
+"    This is used to specify the host dsp device to the hostaudio driver.\n" \
+"    The default is \"" HOSTAUDIO_DEV_DSP "\".\n\n"
+
+#define MIXER_HELP \
+"    This is used to specify the host mixer device to the hostaudio driver.\n"\
+"    The default is \"" HOSTAUDIO_DEV_MIXER "\".\n\n"
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+static int set_dsp(char *name, int *add)
+{
+	dsp = name;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__uml_setup("dsp=", set_dsp, "dsp=<dsp device>\n" DSP_HELP);
+
+static int set_mixer(char *name, int *add)
+{
+	mixer = name;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__uml_setup("mixer=", set_mixer, "mixer=<mixer device>\n" MIXER_HELP);
+
+#else /*MODULE*/
+
+MODULE_PARM(dsp, "s");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp, DSP_HELP);
+
+MODULE_PARM(mixer, "s");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mixer, MIXER_HELP);
+
+#endif
+
+/* /dev/dsp file operations */
+
+static ssize_t hostaudio_read(struct file *file, char *buffer, size_t count, 
+			      loff_t *ppos)
+{
+        struct hostaudio_state *state = file->private_data;
+	void *kbuf;
+	int err;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostaudio: read called, count = %d\n", count);
+#endif
+
+	kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(kbuf == NULL)
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+
+	err = os_read_file(state->fd, kbuf, count);
+	if(err < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if(copy_to_user(buffer, kbuf, err))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+
+ out:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static ssize_t hostaudio_write(struct file *file, const char *buffer, 
+			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+        struct hostaudio_state *state = file->private_data;
+	void *kbuf;
+	int err;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostaudio: write called, count = %d\n", count);
+#endif
+
+	kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(kbuf == NULL)
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+
+	err = -EFAULT;
+	if(copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, count))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = os_write_file(state->fd, kbuf, count);
+	if(err < 0)
+		goto out;
+	*ppos += err;
+
+ out:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static unsigned int hostaudio_poll(struct file *file, 
+				   struct poll_table_struct *wait)
+{
+        unsigned int mask = 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostaudio: poll called (unimplemented)\n");
+#endif
+
+        return(mask);
+}
+
+static int hostaudio_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 
+			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+        struct hostaudio_state *state = file->private_data;
+	unsigned long data = 0;
+	int err;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostaudio: ioctl called, cmd = %u\n", cmd);
+#endif
+	switch(cmd){
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
+		if(get_user(data, (int *) arg))
+			return(-EFAULT);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	err = os_ioctl_generic(state->fd, cmd, (unsigned long) &data);
+
+	switch(cmd){
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
+	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
+		if(put_user(data, (int *) arg))
+			return(-EFAULT);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int hostaudio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+        struct hostaudio_state *state;
+        int r = 0, w = 0;
+        int ret;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostaudio: open called (host: %s)\n", dsp);
+#endif
+
+        state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hostaudio_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if(state == NULL)
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+
+        if(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) r = 1;
+        if(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) w = 1;
+
+	ret = os_open_file(dsp, of_set_rw(OPENFLAGS(), r, w), 0);
+        if(ret < 0){
+		kfree(state);
+		return(ret);
+        }
+
+	state->fd = ret;
+        file->private_data = state;
+        return(0);
+}
+
+static int hostaudio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+        struct hostaudio_state *state = file->private_data;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostaudio: release called\n");
+#endif
+
+		os_close_file(state->fd);
+        kfree(state);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* /dev/mixer file operations */
+
+static int hostmixer_ioctl_mixdev(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 
+				  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+        struct hostmixer_state *state = file->private_data;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostmixer: ioctl called\n");
+#endif
+
+	return(os_ioctl_generic(state->fd, cmd, arg));
+}
+
+static int hostmixer_open_mixdev(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+        struct hostmixer_state *state;
+        int r = 0, w = 0;
+        int ret;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostmixer: open called (host: %s)\n", mixer);
+#endif
+
+        state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hostmixer_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if(state == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
+
+        if(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) r = 1;
+        if(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) w = 1;
+
+	ret = os_open_file(mixer, of_set_rw(OPENFLAGS(), r, w), 0);
+        
+        if(ret < 0){
+		printk("hostaudio_open_mixdev failed to open '%s', err = %d\n",
+		       dsp, -ret);
+		kfree(state);
+		return(ret);
+        }
+
+        file->private_data = state;
+        return(0);
+}
+
+static int hostmixer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+        struct hostmixer_state *state = file->private_data;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printk("hostmixer: release called\n");
+#endif
+
+		os_close_file(state->fd);
+        kfree(state);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+
+/* kernel module operations */
+
+static struct file_operations hostaudio_fops = {
+        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+        .llseek         = no_llseek,
+        .read           = hostaudio_read,
+        .write          = hostaudio_write,
+        .poll           = hostaudio_poll,
+        .ioctl          = hostaudio_ioctl,
+        .mmap           = NULL,
+        .open           = hostaudio_open,
+        .release        = hostaudio_release,
+};
+
+static struct file_operations hostmixer_fops = {
+        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+        .llseek         = no_llseek,
+        .ioctl          = hostmixer_ioctl_mixdev,
+        .open           = hostmixer_open_mixdev,
+        .release        = hostmixer_release,
+};
+
+struct {
+	int dev_audio;
+	int dev_mixer;
+} module_data;
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Schmidtke");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UML Audio Relay");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int __init hostaudio_init_module(void)
+{
+        printk(KERN_INFO "UML Audio Relay (host dsp = %s, host mixer = %s)\n",
+	       dsp, mixer);
+
+	module_data.dev_audio = register_sound_dsp(&hostaudio_fops, -1);
+        if(module_data.dev_audio < 0){
+                printk(KERN_ERR "hostaudio: couldn't register DSP device!\n");
+                return -ENODEV;
+        }
+
+	module_data.dev_mixer = register_sound_mixer(&hostmixer_fops, -1);
+        if(module_data.dev_mixer < 0){
+                printk(KERN_ERR "hostmixer: couldn't register mixer "
+		       "device!\n");
+                unregister_sound_dsp(module_data.dev_audio);
+                return -ENODEV;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit hostaudio_cleanup_module (void)
+{
+       unregister_sound_mixer(module_data.dev_mixer);
+       unregister_sound_dsp(module_data.dev_audio);
+}
+
+module_init(hostaudio_init_module);
+module_exit(hostaudio_cleanup_module);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/line.c b/arch/um/drivers/line.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6924f273ced
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/line.c
@@ -0,0 +1,681 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/kd.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "chan_kern.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "line.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+
+#define LINE_BUFSIZE 4096
+
+static irqreturn_t line_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *unused)
+{
+	struct tty_struct *tty = data;
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+
+	if (line)
+		chan_interrupt(&line->chan_list, &line->task, tty, irq);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void line_timer_cb(void *arg)
+{
+	struct tty_struct *tty = arg;
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+
+	line_interrupt(line->driver->read_irq, arg, NULL);
+}
+
+static int write_room(struct line *dev)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	if (dev->buffer == NULL)
+		return (LINE_BUFSIZE - 1);
+
+	n = dev->head - dev->tail;
+	if (n <= 0)
+		n = LINE_BUFSIZE + n;
+	return (n - 1);
+}
+
+static int buffer_data(struct line *line, const char *buf, int len)
+{
+	int end, room;
+
+	if(line->buffer == NULL){
+		line->buffer = kmalloc(LINE_BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (line->buffer == NULL) {
+			printk("buffer_data - atomic allocation failed\n");
+			return(0);
+		}
+		line->head = line->buffer;
+		line->tail = line->buffer;
+	}
+
+	room = write_room(line);
+	len = (len > room) ? room : len;
+
+	end = line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE - line->tail;
+	if(len < end){
+		memcpy(line->tail, buf, len);
+		line->tail += len;
+	}
+	else {
+		memcpy(line->tail, buf, end);
+		buf += end;
+		memcpy(line->buffer, buf, len - end);
+		line->tail = line->buffer + len - end;
+	}
+
+	return(len);
+}
+
+static int flush_buffer(struct line *line)
+{
+	int n, count;
+
+	if ((line->buffer == NULL) || (line->head == line->tail))
+		return(1);
+
+	if (line->tail < line->head) {
+		count = line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE - line->head;
+		n = write_chan(&line->chan_list, line->head, count,
+			       line->driver->write_irq);
+		if (n < 0)
+			return(n);
+		if (n == count)
+			line->head = line->buffer;
+		else {
+			line->head += n;
+			return(0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	count = line->tail - line->head;
+	n = write_chan(&line->chan_list, line->head, count, 
+		       line->driver->write_irq);
+	if(n < 0) return(n);
+
+	line->head += n;
+	return(line->head == line->tail);
+}
+
+int line_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int n, err, ret = 0;
+
+	if(tty->stopped) return 0;
+
+	down(&line->sem);
+	if(line->head != line->tail){
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		ret = buffer_data(line, buf, len);
+		err = flush_buffer(line);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		if(err <= 0 && (err != -EAGAIN || !ret))
+			ret = err;
+	}
+	else {
+		n = write_chan(&line->chan_list, buf, len, 
+			       line->driver->write_irq);
+		if(n < 0){
+			ret = n;
+			goto out_up;
+		}
+
+		len -= n;
+		ret += n;
+		if(len > 0)
+			ret += buffer_data(line, buf + n, len);
+	}
+ out_up:
+	up(&line->sem);
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+void line_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
+{
+	line_write(tty, &ch, sizeof(ch));
+}
+
+void line_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termios * old)
+{
+	/* nothing */
+}
+
+int line_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct {
+	int  cmd;
+	char *level;
+	char *name;
+} tty_ioctls[] = {
+	/* don't print these, they flood the log ... */
+	{ TCGETS,      NULL,       "TCGETS"      },
+        { TCSETS,      NULL,       "TCSETS"      },
+        { TCSETSW,     NULL,       "TCSETSW"     },
+        { TCFLSH,      NULL,       "TCFLSH"      },
+        { TCSBRK,      NULL,       "TCSBRK"      },
+
+	/* general tty stuff */
+        { TCSETSF,     KERN_DEBUG, "TCSETSF"     },
+        { TCGETA,      KERN_DEBUG, "TCGETA"      },
+        { TIOCMGET,    KERN_DEBUG, "TIOCMGET"    },
+        { TCSBRKP,     KERN_DEBUG, "TCSBRKP"     },
+        { TIOCMSET,    KERN_DEBUG, "TIOCMSET"    },
+
+	/* linux-specific ones */
+	{ TIOCLINUX,   KERN_INFO,  "TIOCLINUX"   },
+	{ KDGKBMODE,   KERN_INFO,  "KDGKBMODE"   },
+	{ KDGKBTYPE,   KERN_INFO,  "KDGKBTYPE"   },
+	{ KDSIGACCEPT, KERN_INFO,  "KDSIGACCEPT" },
+};
+
+int line_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
+	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	switch(cmd) {
+#ifdef TIOCGETP
+	case TIOCGETP:
+	case TIOCSETP:
+	case TIOCSETN:
+#endif
+#ifdef TIOCGETC
+	case TIOCGETC:
+	case TIOCSETC:
+#endif
+#ifdef TIOCGLTC
+	case TIOCGLTC:
+	case TIOCSLTC:
+#endif
+	case TCGETS:
+	case TCSETSF:
+	case TCSETSW:
+	case TCSETS:
+	case TCGETA:
+	case TCSETAF:
+	case TCSETAW:
+	case TCSETA:
+	case TCXONC:
+	case TCFLSH:
+	case TIOCOUTQ:
+	case TIOCINQ:
+	case TIOCGLCKTRMIOS:
+	case TIOCSLCKTRMIOS:
+	case TIOCPKT:
+	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
+	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+#if 0
+	case TCwhatever:
+		/* do something */
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tty_ioctls); i++)
+			if (cmd == tty_ioctls[i].cmd)
+				break;
+		if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tty_ioctls)) {
+			if (NULL != tty_ioctls[i].level)
+				printk("%s%s: %s: ioctl %s called\n",
+				       tty_ioctls[i].level, __FUNCTION__,
+				       tty->name, tty_ioctls[i].name);
+		} else {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: unknown ioctl: 0x%x\n",
+			       __FUNCTION__, tty->name, cmd);
+		}
+		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+		break;
+	}
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t line_write_interrupt(int irq, void *data,
+					struct pt_regs *unused)
+{
+	struct tty_struct *tty = data;
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+	int err;
+
+	err = flush_buffer(line);
+	if(err == 0)
+		return(IRQ_NONE);
+	else if(err < 0){
+		line->head = line->buffer;
+		line->tail = line->buffer;
+	}
+
+	if(tty == NULL)
+		return(IRQ_NONE);
+
+	if(test_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags) &&
+	   (tty->ldisc.write_wakeup != NULL))
+		(tty->ldisc.write_wakeup)(tty);
+	
+	/* BLOCKING mode
+	 * In blocking mode, everything sleeps on tty->write_wait.
+	 * Sleeping in the console driver would break non-blocking
+	 * writes.
+	 */
+
+	if(waitqueue_active(&tty->write_wait))
+		wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+int line_setup_irq(int fd, int input, int output, struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+	struct line_driver *driver = line->driver;
+	int err = 0, flags = SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM;
+
+	if(input) err = um_request_irq(driver->read_irq, fd, IRQ_READ, 
+				       line_interrupt, flags, 
+				       driver->read_irq_name, tty);
+	if(err) return(err);
+	if(output) err = um_request_irq(driver->write_irq, fd, IRQ_WRITE, 
+					line_write_interrupt, flags, 
+					driver->write_irq_name, tty);
+	line->have_irq = 1;
+	return(err);
+}
+
+void line_disable(struct tty_struct *tty, int current_irq)
+{
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+
+	if(!line->have_irq)
+		return;
+
+	if(line->driver->read_irq == current_irq)
+		free_irq_later(line->driver->read_irq, tty);
+	else {
+		free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(line->driver->read_irq, tty);
+		free_irq(line->driver->read_irq, tty);
+	}
+
+	if(line->driver->write_irq == current_irq)
+		free_irq_later(line->driver->write_irq, tty);
+	else {
+		free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(line->driver->write_irq, tty);
+		free_irq(line->driver->write_irq, tty);
+	}
+
+	line->have_irq = 0;
+}
+
+int line_open(struct line *lines, struct tty_struct *tty,
+	      struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct line *line;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	line = &lines[tty->index];
+	tty->driver_data = line;
+
+	down(&line->sem);
+	if (tty->count == 1) {
+		if (!line->valid) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (list_empty(&line->chan_list)) {
+			err = parse_chan_pair(line->init_str, &line->chan_list,
+					      line->init_pri, tty->index, opts);
+			if(err) goto out;
+			err = open_chan(&line->chan_list);
+			if(err) goto out;
+		}
+		enable_chan(&line->chan_list, tty);
+		INIT_WORK(&line->task, line_timer_cb, tty);
+	}
+
+	if(!line->sigio){
+		chan_enable_winch(&line->chan_list, tty);
+		line->sigio = 1;
+	}
+	chan_window_size(&line->chan_list, &tty->winsize.ws_row,
+			 &tty->winsize.ws_col);
+	line->count++;
+
+out:
+	up(&line->sem);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+void line_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
+{
+	struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
+
+	down(&line->sem);
+	line->count--;
+	if (tty->count == 1) {
+		line_disable(tty, -1);
+		tty->driver_data = NULL;
+	}
+	up(&line->sem);
+}
+
+void close_lines(struct line *lines, int nlines)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++)
+		close_chan(&lines[i].chan_list);
+}
+
+int line_setup(struct line *lines, int num, char *init, int all_allowed)
+{
+	int i, n;
+	char *end;
+
+	if(*init == '=') n = -1;
+	else {
+		n = simple_strtoul(init, &end, 0);
+		if(*end != '='){
+			printk(KERN_ERR "line_setup failed to parse \"%s\"\n", 
+			       init);
+			return(0);
+		}
+		init = end;
+	}
+	init++;
+	if((n >= 0) && (n >= num)){
+		printk("line_setup - %d out of range ((0 ... %d) allowed)\n",
+		       n, num - 1);
+		return(0);
+	}
+	else if (n >= 0){
+		if (lines[n].count > 0) {
+			printk("line_setup - device %d is open\n", n);
+			return(0);
+		}
+		if (lines[n].init_pri <= INIT_ONE){
+			lines[n].init_pri = INIT_ONE;
+			if (!strcmp(init, "none"))
+				lines[n].valid = 0;
+			else {
+				lines[n].init_str = init;
+				lines[n].valid = 1;
+			}	
+		}
+	}
+	else if(!all_allowed){
+		printk("line_setup - can't configure all devices from "
+		       "mconsole\n");
+		return(0);
+	}
+	else {
+		for(i = 0; i < num; i++){
+			if(lines[i].init_pri <= INIT_ALL){
+				lines[i].init_pri = INIT_ALL;
+				if(!strcmp(init, "none")) lines[i].valid = 0;
+				else {
+					lines[i].init_str = init;
+					lines[i].valid = 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return(1);
+}
+
+int line_config(struct line *lines, int num, char *str)
+{
+	char *new = uml_strdup(str);
+
+	if(new == NULL){
+		printk("line_config - uml_strdup failed\n");
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+	return(!line_setup(lines, num, new, 0));
+}
+
+int line_get_config(char *name, struct line *lines, int num, char *str, 
+		    int size, char **error_out)
+{
+	struct line *line;
+	char *end;
+	int dev, n = 0;
+
+	dev = simple_strtoul(name, &end, 0);
+	if((*end != '\0') || (end == name)){
+		*error_out = "line_get_config failed to parse device number";
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	if((dev < 0) || (dev >= num)){
+		*error_out = "device number of of range";
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	line = &lines[dev];
+
+	down(&line->sem);
+	if(!line->valid)
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "none", 1);
+	else if(line->count == 0)
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, line->init_str, 1);
+	else n = chan_config_string(&line->chan_list, str, size, error_out);
+	up(&line->sem);
+
+	return(n);
+}
+
+int line_remove(struct line *lines, int num, char *str)
+{
+	char config[sizeof("conxxxx=none\0")];
+
+	sprintf(config, "%s=none", str);
+	return(!line_setup(lines, num, config, 0));
+}
+
+int line_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct line *dev = tty->driver_data;
+	int room;
+
+	if (tty->stopped)
+		return 0;
+	room = write_room(dev);
+	if (0 == room)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: no room left in buffer\n",
+		       __FUNCTION__,tty->name);
+	return room;
+}
+
+struct tty_driver *line_register_devfs(struct lines *set,
+			 struct line_driver *line_driver, 
+			 struct tty_operations *ops, struct line *lines,
+			 int nlines)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct tty_driver *driver = alloc_tty_driver(nlines);
+
+	if (!driver)
+		return NULL;
+
+	driver->driver_name = line_driver->name;
+	driver->name = line_driver->device_name;
+	driver->devfs_name = line_driver->devfs_name;
+	driver->major = line_driver->major;
+	driver->minor_start = line_driver->minor_start;
+	driver->type = line_driver->type;
+	driver->subtype = line_driver->subtype;
+	driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
+	driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
+	tty_set_operations(driver, ops);
+
+	if (tty_register_driver(driver)) {
+		printk("%s: can't register %s driver\n",
+		       __FUNCTION__,line_driver->name);
+		put_tty_driver(driver);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++){
+		if(!lines[i].valid) 
+			tty_unregister_device(driver, i);
+	}
+
+	mconsole_register_dev(&line_driver->mc);
+	return driver;
+}
+
+void lines_init(struct line *lines, int nlines)
+{
+	struct line *line;
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++){
+		line = &lines[i];
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&line->chan_list);
+		sema_init(&line->sem, 1);
+		if(line->init_str != NULL){
+			line->init_str = uml_strdup(line->init_str);
+			if(line->init_str == NULL)
+				printk("lines_init - uml_strdup returned "
+				       "NULL\n");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+struct winch {
+	struct list_head list;
+	int fd;
+	int tty_fd;
+	int pid;
+	struct tty_struct *tty;
+};
+
+irqreturn_t winch_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *unused)
+{
+	struct winch *winch = data;
+	struct tty_struct *tty;
+	struct line *line;
+	int err;
+	char c;
+
+	if(winch->fd != -1){
+		err = generic_read(winch->fd, &c, NULL);
+		if(err < 0){
+			if(err != -EAGAIN){
+				printk("winch_interrupt : read failed, "
+				       "errno = %d\n", -err);
+				printk("fd %d is losing SIGWINCH support\n",
+				       winch->tty_fd);
+				return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+			}
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	tty  = winch->tty;
+	if (tty != NULL) {
+		line = tty->driver_data;
+		chan_window_size(&line->chan_list,
+				 &tty->winsize.ws_row, 
+				 &tty->winsize.ws_col);
+		kill_pg(tty->pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
+	}
+ out:
+	if(winch->fd != -1)
+		reactivate_fd(winch->fd, WINCH_IRQ);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+DECLARE_MUTEX(winch_handler_sem);
+LIST_HEAD(winch_handlers);
+
+void register_winch_irq(int fd, int tty_fd, int pid, struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	struct winch *winch;
+
+	down(&winch_handler_sem);
+	winch = kmalloc(sizeof(*winch), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (winch == NULL) {
+		printk("register_winch_irq - kmalloc failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	*winch = ((struct winch) { .list  	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(winch->list),
+				   .fd  	= fd,
+				   .tty_fd 	= tty_fd,
+				   .pid  	= pid,
+				   .tty 	= tty });
+	list_add(&winch->list, &winch_handlers);
+	if(um_request_irq(WINCH_IRQ, fd, IRQ_READ, winch_interrupt, 
+			  SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, 
+			  "winch", winch) < 0)
+		printk("register_winch_irq - failed to register IRQ\n");
+ out:
+	up(&winch_handler_sem);
+}
+
+static void winch_cleanup(void)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct winch *winch;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, &winch_handlers){
+		winch = list_entry(ele, struct winch, list);
+		if(winch->fd != -1){
+			deactivate_fd(winch->fd, WINCH_IRQ);
+			os_close_file(winch->fd);
+		}
+		if(winch->pid != -1) 
+			os_kill_process(winch->pid, 1);
+	}
+}
+__uml_exitcall(winch_cleanup);
+
+char *add_xterm_umid(char *base)
+{
+	char *umid, *title;
+	int len;
+
+	umid = get_umid(1);
+	if(umid == NULL) return(base);
+	
+	len = strlen(base) + strlen(" ()") + strlen(umid) + 1;
+	title = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(title == NULL){
+		printk("Failed to allocate buffer for xterm title\n");
+		return(base);
+	}
+
+	snprintf(title, len, "%s (%s)", base, umid);
+	return(title);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mcast.h b/arch/um/drivers/mcast.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2c6db24345
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mcast.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "net_user.h"
+
+struct mcast_data {
+	char *addr;
+	unsigned short port;
+	void *mcast_addr;
+	int ttl;
+	void *dev;
+};
+
+extern struct net_user_info mcast_user_info;
+
+extern int mcast_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, 
+			    struct mcast_data *pri);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mcast_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mcast_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..faf714e87b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mcast_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * user-mode-linux networking multicast transport
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ *
+ * based on the existing uml-networking code, which is
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and 
+ * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/etherdevice.h"
+#include "linux/in.h"
+#include "linux/inet.h"
+#include "net_kern.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "mcast.h"
+
+struct mcast_init {
+	char *addr;
+	int port;
+	int ttl;
+};
+
+void mcast_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *pri;
+	struct mcast_data *dpri;
+	struct mcast_init *init = data;
+
+	pri = dev->priv;
+	dpri = (struct mcast_data *) pri->user;
+	dpri->addr = init->addr;
+	dpri->port = init->port;
+	dpri->ttl = init->ttl;
+	dpri->dev = dev;
+
+	printk("mcast backend ");
+	printk("multicast adddress: %s:%u, TTL:%u ",
+	       dpri->addr, dpri->port, dpri->ttl);
+
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+static int mcast_read(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb, struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	*skb = ether_adjust_skb(*skb, ETH_HEADER_OTHER);
+	if(*skb == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
+	return(net_recvfrom(fd, (*skb)->mac.raw, 
+			    (*skb)->dev->mtu + ETH_HEADER_OTHER));
+}
+
+static int mcast_write(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb,
+			struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return mcast_user_write(fd, (*skb)->data, (*skb)->len, 
+				 (struct mcast_data *) &lp->user);
+}
+
+static struct net_kern_info mcast_kern_info = {
+	.init			= mcast_init,
+	.protocol		= eth_protocol,
+	.read			= mcast_read,
+	.write			= mcast_write,
+};
+
+int mcast_setup(char *str, char **mac_out, void *data)
+{
+	struct mcast_init *init = data;
+	char *port_str = NULL, *ttl_str = NULL, *remain;
+	char *last;
+	int n;
+
+	*init = ((struct mcast_init)
+		{ .addr 	= "239.192.168.1",
+		  .port 	= 1102,
+		  .ttl 		= 1 });
+
+	remain = split_if_spec(str, mac_out, &init->addr, &port_str, &ttl_str,
+			       NULL);
+	if(remain != NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mcast_setup - Extra garbage on "
+		       "specification : '%s'\n", remain);
+		return(0);
+	}
+	
+	if(port_str != NULL){
+		n = simple_strtoul(port_str, &last, 10);
+		if((*last != '\0') || (last == port_str)){
+			printk(KERN_ERR "mcast_setup - Bad port : '%s'\n", 
+			       port_str);
+			return(0);
+		}
+		init->port = htons(n);
+	}
+
+	if(ttl_str != NULL){
+		init->ttl = simple_strtoul(ttl_str, &last, 10);
+		if((*last != '\0') || (last == ttl_str)){
+			printk(KERN_ERR "mcast_setup - Bad ttl : '%s'\n", 
+			       ttl_str);
+			return(0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Configured mcast device: %s:%u-%u\n", init->addr,
+	       init->port, init->ttl);
+
+	return(1);
+}
+
+static struct transport mcast_transport = {
+	.list 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(mcast_transport.list),
+	.name 		= "mcast",
+	.setup  	= mcast_setup,
+	.user 		= &mcast_user_info,
+	.kern 		= &mcast_kern_info,
+	.private_size 	= sizeof(struct mcast_data),
+	.setup_size 	= sizeof(struct mcast_init),
+};
+
+static int register_mcast(void)
+{
+	register_transport(&mcast_transport);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__initcall(register_mcast);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mcast_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/mcast_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0fe1d9fa913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mcast_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * user-mode-linux networking multicast transport
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ *
+ * based on the existing uml-networking code, which is
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and 
+ * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/inet.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "mcast.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+#define MAX_PACKET (ETH_MAX_PACKET + ETH_HEADER_OTHER)
+
+static struct sockaddr_in *new_addr(char *addr, unsigned short port)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+
+	sin = um_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
+	if(sin == NULL){
+		printk("new_addr: allocation of sockaddr_in failed\n");
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
+	sin->sin_port = port;
+	return(sin);
+}
+
+static void mcast_user_init(void *data, void *dev)
+{
+	struct mcast_data *pri = data;
+
+	pri->mcast_addr = new_addr(pri->addr, pri->port);
+	pri->dev = dev;
+}
+
+static int mcast_open(void *data)
+{
+	struct mcast_data *pri = data;
+	struct sockaddr_in *sin = pri->mcast_addr;
+	struct ip_mreq mreq;
+	int fd, yes = 1;
+
+
+	if ((sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) || (sin->sin_port == 0)) {
+		fd = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	if (fd < 0){
+		printk("mcast_open : data socket failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       errno);
+		fd = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &yes, sizeof(yes)) < 0) {
+		printk("mcast_open: SO_REUSEADDR failed, errno = %d\n",
+			errno);
+		os_close_file(fd);
+		fd = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* set ttl according to config */
+	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &pri->ttl,
+		       sizeof(pri->ttl)) < 0) {
+		printk("mcast_open: IP_MULTICAST_TTL failed, error = %d\n",
+			errno);
+		os_close_file(fd);
+		fd = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* set LOOP, so data does get fed back to local sockets */
+	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, &yes, sizeof(yes)) < 0) {
+		printk("mcast_open: IP_MULTICAST_LOOP failed, error = %d\n",
+			errno);
+		os_close_file(fd);
+		fd = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* bind socket to mcast address */
+	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) sin, sizeof(*sin)) < 0) {
+		printk("mcast_open : data bind failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		os_close_file(fd);
+		fd = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}		
+	
+	/* subscribe to the multicast group */
+	mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
+	mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = 0;
+	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, 
+		       &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
+		printk("mcast_open: IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP failed, error = %d\n",
+			errno);
+		printk("There appears not to be a multicast-capable network "
+		       "interface on the host.\n");
+		printk("eth0 should be configured in order to use the "
+		       "multicast transport.\n");
+		os_close_file(fd);
+		fd = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+ out:
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+static void mcast_close(int fd, void *data)
+{
+	struct ip_mreq mreq;
+	struct mcast_data *pri = data;
+	struct sockaddr_in *sin = pri->mcast_addr;
+
+	mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
+	mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = 0;
+	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IP, IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP,
+		       &mreq, sizeof(mreq)) < 0) {
+		printk("mcast_open: IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP failed, error = %d\n",
+			errno);
+	}
+
+	os_close_file(fd);
+}
+
+int mcast_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct mcast_data *pri)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in *data_addr = pri->mcast_addr;
+
+	return(net_sendto(fd, buf, len, data_addr, sizeof(*data_addr)));
+}
+
+static int mcast_set_mtu(int mtu, void *data)
+{
+	return(mtu);
+}
+
+struct net_user_info mcast_user_info = {
+	.init		= mcast_user_init,
+	.open		= mcast_open,
+	.close	 	= mcast_close,
+	.remove	 	= NULL,
+	.set_mtu	= mcast_set_mtu,
+	.add_address	= NULL,
+	.delete_address = NULL,
+	.max_packet	= MAX_PACKET - ETH_HEADER_OTHER
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d7c7adcc0a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org)
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/notifier.h"
+#include "linux/reboot.h"
+#include "linux/utsname.h"
+#include "linux/ctype.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "linux/sysrq.h"
+#include "linux/workqueue.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "linux/file.h"
+#include "linux/fs.h"
+#include "linux/namei.h"
+#include "linux/proc_fs.h"
+#include "linux/syscalls.h"
+#include "asm/irq.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "mconsole.h"
+#include "mconsole_kern.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "umid.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+
+static int do_unlink_socket(struct notifier_block *notifier, 
+			    unsigned long what, void *data)
+{
+	return(mconsole_unlink_socket());
+}
+
+
+static struct notifier_block reboot_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call		= do_unlink_socket,
+	.priority		= 0,
+};
+
+/* Safe without explicit locking for now.  Tasklets provide their own 
+ * locking, and the interrupt handler is safe because it can't interrupt
+ * itself and it can only happen on CPU 0.
+ */
+
+LIST_HEAD(mc_requests);
+
+static void mc_work_proc(void *unused)
+{
+	struct mconsole_entry *req;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	while(!list_empty(&mc_requests)){
+		local_save_flags(flags);
+		req = list_entry(mc_requests.next, struct mconsole_entry, 
+				 list);
+		list_del(&req->list);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		req->request.cmd->handler(&req->request);
+		kfree(req);
+	}
+}
+
+DECLARE_WORK(mconsole_work, mc_work_proc, NULL);
+
+static irqreturn_t mconsole_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
+				      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* long to avoid size mismatch warnings from gcc */
+	long fd;
+	struct mconsole_entry *new;
+	struct mc_request req;
+
+	fd = (long) dev_id;
+	while (mconsole_get_request(fd, &req)){
+		if(req.cmd->context == MCONSOLE_INTR)
+			(*req.cmd->handler)(&req);
+		else {
+			new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC);
+			if(new == NULL)
+				mconsole_reply(&req, "Out of memory", 1, 0);
+			else {
+				new->request = req;
+				list_add(&new->list, &mc_requests);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if(!list_empty(&mc_requests))
+		schedule_work(&mconsole_work);
+	reactivate_fd(fd, MCONSOLE_IRQ);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+void mconsole_version(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	char version[256];
+
+	sprintf(version, "%s %s %s %s %s", system_utsname.sysname, 
+		system_utsname.nodename, system_utsname.release, 
+		system_utsname.version, system_utsname.machine);
+	mconsole_reply(req, version, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void mconsole_log(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	int len;
+	char *ptr = req->request.data;
+
+	ptr += strlen("log ");
+
+	len = req->len - (ptr - req->request.data);
+	printk("%.*s", len, ptr);
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+}
+
+/* This is a more convoluted version of mconsole_proc, which has some stability
+ * problems; however, we need it fixed, because it is expected that UML users
+ * mount HPPFS instead of procfs on /proc. And we want mconsole_proc to still
+ * show the real procfs content, not the ones from hppfs.*/
+#if 0
+void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	struct nameidata nd;
+	struct file_system_type *proc;
+	struct super_block *super;
+	struct file *file;
+	int n, err;
+	char *ptr = req->request.data, *buf;
+
+	ptr += strlen("proc");
+	while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
+
+	proc = get_fs_type("proc");
+	if(proc == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "procfs not registered", 1, 0);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	super = (*proc->get_sb)(proc, 0, NULL, NULL);
+	put_filesystem(proc);
+	if(super == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to get procfs superblock", 1, 0);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	up_write(&super->s_umount);
+
+	nd.dentry = super->s_root;
+	nd.mnt = NULL;
+	nd.flags = O_RDONLY + 1;
+	nd.last_type = LAST_ROOT;
+
+	/* START: it was experienced that the stability problems are closed
+	 * if commenting out these two calls + the below read cycle. To
+	 * make UML crash again, it was enough to readd either one.*/
+	err = link_path_walk(ptr, &nd);
+	if(err){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to look up file", 1, 0);
+		goto out_kill;
+	}
+
+	file = dentry_open(nd.dentry, nd.mnt, O_RDONLY);
+	if(IS_ERR(file)){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to open file", 1, 0);
+		goto out_kill;
+	}
+	/*END*/
+
+	buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(buf == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
+		goto out_fput;
+	}
+
+	if((file->f_op != NULL) && (file->f_op->read != NULL)){
+		do {
+			n = (*file->f_op->read)(file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1,
+						&file->f_pos);
+			if(n >= 0){
+				buf[n] = '\0';
+				mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, (n > 0));
+			}
+			else {
+				mconsole_reply(req, "Read of file failed",
+					       1, 0);
+				goto out_free;
+			}
+		} while(n > 0);
+	}
+	else mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+
+ out_free:
+	kfree(buf);
+ out_fput:
+	fput(file);
+ out_kill:
+	deactivate_super(super);
+ out: ;
+}
+#endif
+
+void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	char path[64];
+	char *buf;
+	int len;
+	int fd;
+	int first_chunk = 1;
+	char *ptr = req->request.data;
+
+	ptr += strlen("proc");
+	while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%s", ptr);
+
+	fd = sys_open(path, 0, 0);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to open file", 1, 0);
+		printk("open %s: %d\n",path,fd);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(buf == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	for (;;) {
+		len = sys_read(fd, buf, PAGE_SIZE-1);
+		if (len < 0) {
+			mconsole_reply(req, "Read of file failed", 1, 0);
+			goto out_free;
+		}
+		/*Begin the file content on his own line.*/
+		if (first_chunk) {
+			mconsole_reply(req, "\n", 0, 1);
+			first_chunk = 0;
+		}
+		if (len == PAGE_SIZE-1) {
+			buf[len] = '\0';
+			mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 1);
+		} else {
+			buf[len] = '\0';
+			mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 0);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+ out_free:
+	kfree(buf);
+ out_close:
+	sys_close(fd);
+ out:
+	/* nothing */;
+}
+
+#define UML_MCONSOLE_HELPTEXT \
+"Commands: \n\
+    version - Get kernel version \n\
+    help - Print this message \n\
+    halt - Halt UML \n\
+    reboot - Reboot UML \n\
+    config <dev>=<config> - Add a new device to UML;  \n\
+	same syntax as command line \n\
+    config <dev> - Query the configuration of a device \n\
+    remove <dev> - Remove a device from UML \n\
+    sysrq <letter> - Performs the SysRq action controlled by the letter \n\
+    cad - invoke the Ctl-Alt-Del handler \n\
+    stop - pause the UML; it will do nothing until it receives a 'go' \n\
+    go - continue the UML after a 'stop' \n\
+    log <string> - make UML enter <string> into the kernel log\n\
+    proc <file> - returns the contents of the UML's /proc/<file>\n\
+"
+
+void mconsole_help(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	mconsole_reply(req, UML_MCONSOLE_HELPTEXT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void mconsole_halt(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+	machine_halt();
+}
+
+void mconsole_reboot(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+	machine_restart(NULL);
+}
+
+extern void ctrl_alt_del(void);
+
+void mconsole_cad(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+	ctrl_alt_del();
+}
+
+void mconsole_go(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	mconsole_reply(req, "Not stopped", 1, 0);
+}
+
+void mconsole_stop(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	deactivate_fd(req->originating_fd, MCONSOLE_IRQ);
+	os_set_fd_block(req->originating_fd, 1);
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+	while(mconsole_get_request(req->originating_fd, req)){
+		if(req->cmd->handler == mconsole_go) break;
+		(*req->cmd->handler)(req);
+	}
+	os_set_fd_block(req->originating_fd, 0);
+	reactivate_fd(req->originating_fd, MCONSOLE_IRQ);
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+}
+
+/* This list is populated by __initcall routines. */
+
+LIST_HEAD(mconsole_devices);
+
+void mconsole_register_dev(struct mc_device *new)
+{
+	list_add(&new->list, &mconsole_devices);
+}
+
+static struct mc_device *mconsole_find_dev(char *name)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct mc_device *dev;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, &mconsole_devices){
+		dev = list_entry(ele, struct mc_device, list);
+		if(!strncmp(name, dev->name, strlen(dev->name)))
+			return(dev);
+	}
+	return(NULL);
+}
+
+#define CONFIG_BUF_SIZE 64
+
+static void mconsole_get_config(int (*get_config)(char *, char *, int, 
+						  char **),
+				struct mc_request *req, char *name)
+{
+	char default_buf[CONFIG_BUF_SIZE], *error, *buf;
+	int n, size;
+
+	if(get_config == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "No get_config routine defined", 1, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	error = NULL;
+	size = sizeof(default_buf)/sizeof(default_buf[0]);
+	buf = default_buf;
+
+	while(1){
+		n = (*get_config)(name, buf, size, &error);
+		if(error != NULL){
+			mconsole_reply(req, error, 1, 0);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if(n <= size){
+			mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 0);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if(buf != default_buf)
+			kfree(buf);
+
+		size = n;
+		buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if(buf == NULL){
+			mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+ out:
+	if(buf != default_buf)
+		kfree(buf);
+	
+}
+
+void mconsole_config(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	struct mc_device *dev;
+	char *ptr = req->request.data, *name;
+	int err;
+
+	ptr += strlen("config");
+	while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
+	dev = mconsole_find_dev(ptr);
+	if(dev == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Bad configuration option", 1, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	name = &ptr[strlen(dev->name)];
+	ptr = name;
+	while((*ptr != '=') && (*ptr != '\0'))
+		ptr++;
+
+	if(*ptr == '='){
+		err = (*dev->config)(name);
+		mconsole_reply(req, "", err, 0);
+	}
+	else mconsole_get_config(dev->get_config, req, name);
+}
+
+void mconsole_remove(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	struct mc_device *dev;	
+	char *ptr = req->request.data;
+	int err;
+
+	ptr += strlen("remove");
+	while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
+	dev = mconsole_find_dev(ptr);
+	if(dev == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Bad remove option", 1, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+	err = (*dev->remove)(&ptr[strlen(dev->name)]);
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", err, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
+void mconsole_sysrq(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	char *ptr = req->request.data;
+
+	ptr += strlen("sysrq");
+	while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
+
+	mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+	handle_sysrq(*ptr, &current->thread.regs, NULL);
+}
+#else
+void mconsole_sysrq(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	mconsole_reply(req, "Sysrq not compiled in", 1, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Changed by mconsole_setup, which is __setup, and called before SMP is
+ * active.
+ */
+static char *notify_socket = NULL; 
+
+int mconsole_init(void)
+{
+	/* long to avoid size mismatch warnings from gcc */
+	long sock;
+	int err;
+	char file[256];
+
+	if(umid_file_name("mconsole", file, sizeof(file))) return(-1);
+	snprintf(mconsole_socket_name, sizeof(file), "%s", file);
+
+	sock = os_create_unix_socket(file, sizeof(file), 1);
+	if (sock < 0){
+		printk("Failed to initialize management console\n");
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	register_reboot_notifier(&reboot_notifier);
+
+	err = um_request_irq(MCONSOLE_IRQ, sock, IRQ_READ, mconsole_interrupt,
+			     SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
+			     "mconsole", (void *)sock);
+	if (err){
+		printk("Failed to get IRQ for management console\n");
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	if(notify_socket != NULL){
+		notify_socket = uml_strdup(notify_socket);
+		if(notify_socket != NULL)
+			mconsole_notify(notify_socket, MCONSOLE_SOCKET,
+					mconsole_socket_name, 
+					strlen(mconsole_socket_name) + 1);
+		else printk(KERN_ERR "mconsole_setup failed to strdup "
+			    "string\n");
+	}
+
+	printk("mconsole (version %d) initialized on %s\n", 
+	       MCONSOLE_VERSION, mconsole_socket_name);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__initcall(mconsole_init);
+
+static int write_proc_mconsole(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
+			       unsigned long count, void *data)
+{
+	char *buf;
+
+	buf = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(buf == NULL) 
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+
+	if(copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count)){
+		count = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	buf[count] = '\0';
+
+	mconsole_notify(notify_socket, MCONSOLE_USER_NOTIFY, buf, count);
+ out:
+	kfree(buf);
+	return(count);
+}
+
+static int create_proc_mconsole(void)
+{
+	struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
+
+	if(notify_socket == NULL) return(0);
+
+	ent = create_proc_entry("mconsole", S_IFREG | 0200, NULL);
+	if(ent == NULL){
+		printk("create_proc_mconsole : create_proc_entry failed\n");
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	ent->read_proc = NULL;
+	ent->write_proc = write_proc_mconsole;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(notify_spinlock);
+
+void lock_notify(void)
+{
+	spin_lock(&notify_spinlock);
+}
+
+void unlock_notify(void)
+{
+	spin_unlock(&notify_spinlock);
+}
+
+__initcall(create_proc_mconsole);
+
+#define NOTIFY "=notify:"
+
+static int mconsole_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if(!strncmp(str, NOTIFY, strlen(NOTIFY))){
+		str += strlen(NOTIFY);
+		notify_socket = str;
+	}
+	else printk(KERN_ERR "mconsole_setup : Unknown option - '%s'\n", str);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__setup("mconsole", mconsole_setup);
+
+__uml_help(mconsole_setup,
+"mconsole=notify:<socket>\n"
+"    Requests that the mconsole driver send a message to the named Unix\n"
+"    socket containing the name of the mconsole socket.  This also serves\n"
+"    to notify outside processes when UML has booted far enough to respond\n"
+"    to mconsole requests.\n\n"
+);
+
+static int notify_panic(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long unused1,
+			void *ptr)
+{
+	char *message = ptr;
+
+	if(notify_socket == NULL) return(0);
+
+	mconsole_notify(notify_socket, MCONSOLE_PANIC, message, 
+			strlen(message) + 1);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block panic_exit_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call 		= notify_panic,
+	.next 			= NULL,
+	.priority 		= 1
+};
+
+static int add_notifier(void)
+{
+	notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_exit_notifier);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__initcall(add_notifier);
+
+char *mconsole_notify_socket(void)
+{
+	return(notify_socket);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mconsole_notify_socket);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe5afb13252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org)
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "user.h"
+#include "mconsole.h"
+#include "umid.h"
+
+static struct mconsole_command commands[] = {
+	{ "version", mconsole_version, MCONSOLE_INTR },
+	{ "halt", mconsole_halt, MCONSOLE_PROC },
+	{ "reboot", mconsole_reboot, MCONSOLE_PROC },
+	{ "config", mconsole_config, MCONSOLE_PROC },
+	{ "remove", mconsole_remove, MCONSOLE_PROC },
+	{ "sysrq", mconsole_sysrq, MCONSOLE_INTR },
+	{ "help", mconsole_help, MCONSOLE_INTR },
+	{ "cad", mconsole_cad, MCONSOLE_INTR },
+	{ "stop", mconsole_stop, MCONSOLE_PROC },
+	{ "go", mconsole_go, MCONSOLE_INTR },
+	{ "log", mconsole_log, MCONSOLE_INTR },
+	{ "proc", mconsole_proc, MCONSOLE_PROC },
+};
+
+/* Initialized in mconsole_init, which is an initcall */
+char mconsole_socket_name[256];
+
+int mconsole_reply_v0(struct mc_request *req, char *reply)
+{
+        struct iovec iov;
+        struct msghdr msg;
+
+        iov.iov_base = reply;
+        iov.iov_len = strlen(reply);
+
+        msg.msg_name = &(req->origin);
+        msg.msg_namelen = req->originlen;
+        msg.msg_iov = &iov;
+        msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+        msg.msg_control = NULL;
+        msg.msg_controllen = 0;
+        msg.msg_flags = 0;
+
+        return sendmsg(req->originating_fd, &msg, 0);
+}
+
+static struct mconsole_command *mconsole_parse(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	struct mconsole_command *cmd;
+	int i;
+
+	for(i=0;i<sizeof(commands)/sizeof(commands[0]);i++){
+		cmd = &commands[i];
+		if(!strncmp(req->request.data, cmd->command, 
+			    strlen(cmd->command))){
+			return(cmd);
+		}
+	}
+	return(NULL);
+}
+
+#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b) ? (a):(b))
+
+#define STRINGX(x) #x
+#define STRING(x) STRINGX(x)
+
+int mconsole_get_request(int fd, struct mc_request *req)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	req->originlen = sizeof(req->origin);
+	req->len = recvfrom(fd, &req->request, sizeof(req->request), 0,
+			    (struct sockaddr *) req->origin, &req->originlen);
+	if (req->len < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	req->originating_fd = fd;
+
+	if(req->request.magic != MCONSOLE_MAGIC){
+		/* Unversioned request */
+		len = MIN(sizeof(req->request.data) - 1, 
+			  strlen((char *) &req->request));
+		memmove(req->request.data, &req->request, len);
+		req->request.data[len] = '\0';
+
+		req->request.magic = MCONSOLE_MAGIC;
+		req->request.version = 0;
+		req->request.len = len;
+
+		mconsole_reply_v0(req, "ERR Version 0 mconsole clients are "
+				  "not supported by this driver");
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	if(req->request.len >= MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Request too large", 1, 0);
+		return(0);
+	}
+	if(req->request.version != MCONSOLE_VERSION){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "This driver only supports version " 
+                               STRING(MCONSOLE_VERSION) " clients", 1, 0);
+	}
+	
+	req->request.data[req->request.len] = '\0';
+	req->cmd = mconsole_parse(req);
+	if(req->cmd == NULL){
+		mconsole_reply(req, "Unknown command", 1, 0);
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	return(1);
+}
+
+int mconsole_reply(struct mc_request *req, char *str, int err, int more)
+{
+	struct mconsole_reply reply;
+	int total, len, n;
+
+	total = strlen(str);
+	do {
+		reply.err = err;
+
+		/* err can only be true on the first packet */
+		err = 0;
+
+		len = MIN(total, MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA - 1);
+
+		if(len == total) reply.more = more;
+		else reply.more = 1;
+
+		memcpy(reply.data, str, len);
+		reply.data[len] = '\0';
+		total -= len;
+		str += len;
+		reply.len = len + 1;
+
+		len = sizeof(reply) + reply.len - sizeof(reply.data);
+
+		n = sendto(req->originating_fd, &reply, len, 0,
+			   (struct sockaddr *) req->origin, req->originlen);
+
+		if(n < 0) return(-errno);
+	} while(total > 0);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int mconsole_unlink_socket(void)
+{
+	unlink(mconsole_socket_name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int notify_sock = -1;
+
+int mconsole_notify(char *sock_name, int type, const void *data, int len)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_un target;
+	struct mconsole_notify packet;
+	int n, err = 0;
+
+	lock_notify();
+	if(notify_sock < 0){
+		notify_sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+		if(notify_sock < 0){
+			printk("mconsole_notify - socket failed, errno = %d\n",
+			       errno);
+			err = -errno;
+		}
+	}
+	unlock_notify();
+	
+	if(err)
+		return(err);
+
+	target.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+	strcpy(target.sun_path, sock_name);
+
+	packet.magic = MCONSOLE_MAGIC;
+	packet.version = MCONSOLE_VERSION;
+	packet.type = type;
+	len = (len > sizeof(packet.data)) ? sizeof(packet.data) : len;
+	packet.len = len;
+	memcpy(packet.data, data, len);
+
+	err = 0;
+	len = sizeof(packet) + packet.len - sizeof(packet.data);
+	n = sendto(notify_sock, &packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &target, 
+		   sizeof(target));
+	if(n < 0){
+		printk("mconsole_notify - sendto failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		err = -errno;
+	}
+	return(err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a63231dffe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * arch/um/drivers/mmapper_kern.c
+ *
+ * BRIEF MODULE DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 RidgeRun, Inc.
+ * Author: RidgeRun, Inc.
+ *         Greg Lonnon glonnon@ridgerun.com or info@ridgerun.com
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h> 
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h> 
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include "mem_user.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+ 
+/* These are set in mmapper_init, which is called at boot time */
+static unsigned long mmapper_size;
+static unsigned long p_buf = 0;
+static char *v_buf = NULL;
+
+static ssize_t
+mmapper_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	if(*ppos > mmapper_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if(count + *ppos > mmapper_size)
+		count = count + *ppos - mmapper_size;
+
+	if(count < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+ 
+	copy_to_user(buf,&v_buf[*ppos],count);
+	
+	return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+mmapper_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	if(*ppos > mmapper_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if(count + *ppos > mmapper_size)
+		count = count + *ppos - mmapper_size;
+
+	if(count < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	copy_from_user(&v_buf[*ppos],buf,count);
+	
+	return count;
+}
+
+static int 
+mmapper_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+	 unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return(-ENOIOCTLCMD);
+}
+
+static int 
+mmapper_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	int size;
+
+	lock_kernel();
+	if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0)
+		goto out;
+	
+	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+	if(size > mmapper_size) return(-EFAULT);
+
+	/* XXX A comment above remap_pfn_range says it should only be
+	 * called when the mm semaphore is held
+	 */
+	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, p_buf >> PAGE_SHIFT, size,
+			     vma->vm_page_prot))
+		goto out;
+	ret = 0;
+out:
+	unlock_kernel();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+mmapper_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int 
+mmapper_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations mmapper_fops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.read		= mmapper_read,
+	.write		= mmapper_write,
+	.ioctl		= mmapper_ioctl,
+	.mmap		= mmapper_mmap,
+	.open		= mmapper_open,
+	.release	= mmapper_release,
+};
+
+static int __init mmapper_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Mapper v0.1\n");
+
+	v_buf = (char *) find_iomem("mmapper", &mmapper_size);
+	if(mmapper_size == 0){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mmapper_init - find_iomem failed\n");
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	p_buf = __pa(v_buf);
+
+	devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(30, 0), S_IFCHR|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, "mmapper");
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static void mmapper_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(mmapper_init);
+module_exit(mmapper_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Lonnon <glonnon@ridgerun.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DSPLinux simulator mmapper driver");
+/*
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/net_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/net_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4eeaf88c1e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/net_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,896 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and 
+ * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/rtnetlink.h"
+#include "linux/skbuff.h"
+#include "linux/socket.h"
+#include "linux/spinlock.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/etherdevice.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/inetdevice.h"
+#include "linux/ctype.h"
+#include "linux/bootmem.h"
+#include "linux/ethtool.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "net_kern.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "mconsole_kern.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "uml-netdev"
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opened_lock);
+LIST_HEAD(opened);
+
+static int uml_net_rx(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	int pkt_len;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	/* If we can't allocate memory, try again next round. */
+	skb = dev_alloc_skb(dev->mtu);
+	if (skb == NULL) {
+		lp->stats.rx_dropped++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	skb->dev = dev;
+	skb_put(skb, dev->mtu);
+	skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
+	pkt_len = (*lp->read)(lp->fd, &skb, lp);
+
+	if (pkt_len > 0) {
+		skb_trim(skb, pkt_len);
+		skb->protocol = (*lp->protocol)(skb);
+		netif_rx(skb);
+
+		lp->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+		lp->stats.rx_packets++;
+		return pkt_len;
+	}
+
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return pkt_len;
+}
+
+irqreturn_t uml_net_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	int err;
+
+	if(!netif_running(dev))
+		return(IRQ_NONE);
+
+	spin_lock(&lp->lock);
+	while((err = uml_net_rx(dev)) > 0) ;
+	if(err < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR 
+		       "Device '%s' read returned %d, shutting it down\n", 
+		       dev->name, err);
+		dev_close(dev);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	reactivate_fd(lp->fd, UM_ETH_IRQ);
+
+ out:
+	spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+static int uml_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	char addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255\0")];
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock(&lp->lock);
+
+	if(lp->fd >= 0){
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if(!lp->have_mac){
+ 		dev_ip_addr(dev, addr, &lp->mac[2]);
+ 		set_ether_mac(dev, lp->mac);
+	}
+
+	lp->fd = (*lp->open)(&lp->user);
+	if(lp->fd < 0){
+		err = lp->fd;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = um_request_irq(dev->irq, lp->fd, IRQ_READ, uml_net_interrupt,
+			     SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ, dev->name, dev);
+	if(err != 0){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "uml_net_open: failed to get irq(%d)\n", err);
+		if(lp->close != NULL) (*lp->close)(lp->fd, &lp->user);
+		lp->fd = -1;
+		err = -ENETUNREACH;
+	}
+
+	lp->tl.data = (unsigned long) &lp->user;
+	netif_start_queue(dev);
+
+	/* clear buffer - it can happen that the host side of the interface
+	 * is full when we get here.  In this case, new data is never queued,
+	 * SIGIOs never arrive, and the net never works.
+	 */
+	while((err = uml_net_rx(dev)) > 0) ;
+
+ out:
+	spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int uml_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	
+	netif_stop_queue(dev);
+	spin_lock(&lp->lock);
+
+	free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(dev->irq, dev);
+	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+	if(lp->close != NULL)
+		(*lp->close)(lp->fd, &lp->user);
+	lp->fd = -1;
+
+	spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int uml_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int len;
+
+	netif_stop_queue(dev);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
+
+	len = (*lp->write)(lp->fd, &skb, lp);
+
+	if(len == skb->len) {
+		lp->stats.tx_packets++;
+		lp->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
+		netif_start_queue(dev);
+
+		/* this is normally done in the interrupt when tx finishes */
+		netif_wake_queue(dev);
+	} 
+	else if(len == 0){
+		netif_start_queue(dev);
+		lp->stats.tx_dropped++;
+	}
+	else {
+		netif_start_queue(dev);
+		printk(KERN_ERR "uml_net_start_xmit: failed(%d)\n", len);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
+
+	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct net_device_stats *uml_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	return &lp->stats;
+}
+
+static void uml_net_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) return;
+	else if (dev->mc_count)	dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
+	else dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
+}
+
+static void uml_net_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
+	netif_wake_queue(dev);
+}
+
+static int uml_net_set_mac(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	struct sockaddr *hwaddr = addr;
+
+	spin_lock(&lp->lock);
+	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, hwaddr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
+	spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int uml_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *lp = dev->priv;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&lp->lock);
+
+	new_mtu = (*lp->set_mtu)(new_mtu, &lp->user);
+	if(new_mtu < 0){
+		err = new_mtu;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
+
+ out:
+	spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int uml_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
+{
+	static const struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {
+		.cmd     = ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO,
+		.driver  = DRIVER_NAME,
+		.version = "42",
+	};
+	void *useraddr;
+	u32 ethcmd;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SIOCETHTOOL:
+		useraddr = ifr->ifr_data;
+		if (copy_from_user(&ethcmd, useraddr, sizeof(ethcmd)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+		switch (ethcmd) {
+		case ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO:
+			if (copy_to_user(useraddr, &info, sizeof(info)))
+				return -EFAULT;
+			return 0;
+		default:
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		}
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+void uml_net_user_timer_expire(unsigned long _conn)
+{
+#ifdef undef
+	struct connection *conn = (struct connection *)_conn;
+
+	dprintk(KERN_INFO "uml_net_user_timer_expire [%p]\n", conn);
+	do_connect(conn);
+#endif
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devices_lock);
+static struct list_head devices = LIST_HEAD_INIT(devices);
+
+static struct device_driver uml_net_driver = {
+	.name  = DRIVER_NAME,
+	.bus   = &platform_bus_type,
+};
+static int driver_registered;
+
+static int eth_configure(int n, void *init, char *mac,
+			 struct transport *transport)
+{
+	struct uml_net *device;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct uml_net_private *lp;
+	int save, err, size;
+
+	size = transport->private_size + sizeof(struct uml_net_private) + 
+		sizeof(((struct uml_net_private *) 0)->user);
+
+	device = kmalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (device == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "eth_configure failed to allocate uml_net\n");
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	memset(device, 0, sizeof(*device));
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->list);
+	device->index = n;
+
+	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
+	list_add(&device->list, &devices);
+	spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
+
+	if (setup_etheraddr(mac, device->mac))
+		device->have_mac = 1;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Netdevice %d ", n);
+	if (device->have_mac)
+		printk("(%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x) ",
+		       device->mac[0], device->mac[1],
+		       device->mac[2], device->mac[3],
+		       device->mac[4], device->mac[5]);
+	printk(": ");
+	dev = alloc_etherdev(size);
+	if (dev == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "eth_configure: failed to allocate device\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* sysfs register */
+	if (!driver_registered) {
+		driver_register(&uml_net_driver);
+		driver_registered = 1;
+	}
+	device->pdev.id = n;
+	device->pdev.name = DRIVER_NAME;
+	platform_device_register(&device->pdev);
+	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev,&device->pdev.dev);
+
+	/* If this name ends up conflicting with an existing registered
+	 * netdevice, that is OK, register_netdev{,ice}() will notice this
+	 * and fail.
+	 */
+	snprintf(dev->name, sizeof(dev->name), "eth%d", n);
+	device->dev = dev;
+
+	(*transport->kern->init)(dev, init);
+
+	dev->mtu = transport->user->max_packet;
+	dev->open = uml_net_open;
+	dev->hard_start_xmit = uml_net_start_xmit;
+	dev->stop = uml_net_close;
+	dev->get_stats = uml_net_get_stats;
+	dev->set_multicast_list = uml_net_set_multicast_list;
+	dev->tx_timeout = uml_net_tx_timeout;
+	dev->set_mac_address = uml_net_set_mac;
+	dev->change_mtu = uml_net_change_mtu;
+	dev->do_ioctl = uml_net_ioctl;
+	dev->watchdog_timeo = (HZ >> 1);
+	dev->irq = UM_ETH_IRQ;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+	err = register_netdevice(dev);
+	rtnl_unlock();
+	if (err) {
+		device->dev = NULL;
+		/* XXX: should we call ->remove() here? */
+		free_netdev(dev);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	lp = dev->priv;
+
+	/* lp.user is the first four bytes of the transport data, which
+	 * has already been initialized.  This structure assignment will
+	 * overwrite that, so we make sure that .user gets overwritten with
+	 * what it already has.
+	 */
+	save = lp->user[0];
+	*lp = ((struct uml_net_private)
+		{ .list  		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(lp->list),
+		  .dev 			= dev,
+		  .fd 			= -1,
+		  .mac 			= { 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
+		  .have_mac 		= device->have_mac,
+		  .protocol 		= transport->kern->protocol,
+		  .open 		= transport->user->open,
+		  .close 		= transport->user->close,
+		  .remove 		= transport->user->remove,
+		  .read 		= transport->kern->read,
+		  .write 		= transport->kern->write,
+		  .add_address 		= transport->user->add_address,
+		  .delete_address  	= transport->user->delete_address,
+		  .set_mtu 		= transport->user->set_mtu,
+		  .user  		= { save } });
+
+	init_timer(&lp->tl);
+	spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
+	lp->tl.function = uml_net_user_timer_expire;
+	if (lp->have_mac)
+		memcpy(lp->mac, device->mac, sizeof(lp->mac));
+
+	if (transport->user->init) 
+		(*transport->user->init)(&lp->user, dev);
+
+	if (device->have_mac)
+		set_ether_mac(dev, device->mac);
+
+	spin_lock(&opened_lock);
+	list_add(&lp->list, &opened);
+	spin_unlock(&opened_lock);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static struct uml_net *find_device(int n)
+{
+	struct uml_net *device;
+	struct list_head *ele;
+
+	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
+	list_for_each(ele, &devices){
+		device = list_entry(ele, struct uml_net, list);
+		if(device->index == n)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	device = NULL;
+ out:
+	spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
+	return(device);
+}
+
+static int eth_parse(char *str, int *index_out, char **str_out)
+{
+	char *end;
+	int n;
+
+	n = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 0);
+	if(end == str){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "eth_setup: Failed to parse '%s'\n", str);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	if(n < 0){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "eth_setup: device %d is negative\n", n);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	str = end;
+	if(*str != '='){
+		printk(KERN_ERR 
+		       "eth_setup: expected '=' after device number\n");
+		return(1);
+	}
+	str++;
+	if(find_device(n)){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "eth_setup: Device %d already configured\n",
+		       n);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	if(index_out) *index_out = n;
+	*str_out = str;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+struct eth_init {
+	struct list_head list;
+	char *init;
+	int index;
+};
+
+/* Filled in at boot time.  Will need locking if the transports become
+ * modular.
+ */
+struct list_head transports = LIST_HEAD_INIT(transports);
+
+/* Filled in during early boot */
+struct list_head eth_cmd_line = LIST_HEAD_INIT(eth_cmd_line);
+
+static int check_transport(struct transport *transport, char *eth, int n,
+			   void **init_out, char **mac_out)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	len = strlen(transport->name);
+	if(strncmp(eth, transport->name, len))
+		return(0);
+
+	eth += len;
+	if(*eth == ',')
+		eth++;
+	else if(*eth != '\0')
+		return(0);
+
+	*init_out = kmalloc(transport->setup_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(*init_out == NULL)
+		return(1);
+
+	if(!transport->setup(eth, mac_out, *init_out)){
+		kfree(*init_out);
+		*init_out = NULL;
+	}
+	return(1);
+}
+
+void register_transport(struct transport *new)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele, *next;
+	struct eth_init *eth;
+	void *init;
+	char *mac = NULL;
+	int match;
+
+	list_add(&new->list, &transports);
+
+	list_for_each_safe(ele, next, &eth_cmd_line){
+		eth = list_entry(ele, struct eth_init, list);
+		match = check_transport(new, eth->init, eth->index, &init,
+					&mac);
+		if(!match)
+			continue;
+		else if(init != NULL){
+			eth_configure(eth->index, init, mac, new);
+			kfree(init);
+		}
+		list_del(&eth->list);
+	}
+}
+
+static int eth_setup_common(char *str, int index)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct transport *transport;
+	void *init;
+	char *mac = NULL;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, &transports){
+		transport = list_entry(ele, struct transport, list);
+	        if(!check_transport(transport, str, index, &init, &mac))
+			continue;
+		if(init != NULL){
+			eth_configure(index, init, mac, transport);
+			kfree(init);
+		}
+		return(1);
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int eth_setup(char *str)
+{
+	struct eth_init *new;
+	int n, err;
+
+	err = eth_parse(str, &n, &str);
+	if(err) return(1);
+
+	new = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(new));
+	if (new == NULL){
+		printk("eth_init : alloc_bootmem failed\n");
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
+	new->index = n;
+	new->init = str;
+
+	list_add_tail(&new->list, &eth_cmd_line);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__setup("eth", eth_setup);
+__uml_help(eth_setup,
+"eth[0-9]+=<transport>,<options>\n"
+"    Configure a network device.\n\n"
+);
+
+#if 0
+static int eth_init(void)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele, *next;
+	struct eth_init *eth;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(ele, next, &eth_cmd_line){
+		eth = list_entry(ele, struct eth_init, list);
+
+		if(eth_setup_common(eth->init, eth->index))
+			list_del(&eth->list);
+	}
+	
+	return(1);
+}
+__initcall(eth_init);
+#endif
+
+static int net_config(char *str)
+{
+	int n, err;
+
+	err = eth_parse(str, &n, &str);
+	if(err) return(err);
+
+	str = uml_strdup(str);
+	if(str == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "net_config failed to strdup string\n");
+		return(-1);
+	}
+	err = !eth_setup_common(str, n);
+	if(err) 
+		kfree(str);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int net_remove(char *str)
+{
+	struct uml_net *device;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct uml_net_private *lp;
+	char *end;
+	int n;
+
+	n = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 0);
+	if((*end != '\0') || (end == str))
+		return(-1);
+
+	device = find_device(n);
+	if(device == NULL)
+		return(0);
+
+	dev = device->dev;
+	lp = dev->priv;
+	if(lp->fd > 0) return(-1);
+	if(lp->remove != NULL) (*lp->remove)(&lp->user);
+	unregister_netdev(dev);
+	platform_device_unregister(&device->pdev);
+
+	list_del(&device->list);
+	kfree(device);
+	free_netdev(dev);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static struct mc_device net_mc = {
+	.name		= "eth",
+	.config		= net_config,
+	.get_config	= NULL,
+	.remove		= net_remove,
+};
+
+static int uml_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
+			      void *ptr)
+{
+	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
+	u32 addr = ifa->ifa_address;
+	u32 netmask = ifa->ifa_mask;
+	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
+	struct uml_net_private *lp;
+	void (*proc)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
+	unsigned char addr_buf[4], netmask_buf[4];
+
+	if(dev->open != uml_net_open) return(NOTIFY_DONE);
+
+	lp = dev->priv;
+
+	proc = NULL;
+	switch (event){
+	case NETDEV_UP:
+		proc = lp->add_address;
+		break;
+	case NETDEV_DOWN:
+		proc = lp->delete_address;
+		break;
+	}
+	if(proc != NULL){
+		addr_buf[0] = addr & 0xff;
+		addr_buf[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
+		addr_buf[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+		addr_buf[3] = addr >> 24;
+		netmask_buf[0] = netmask & 0xff;
+		netmask_buf[1] = (netmask >> 8) & 0xff;
+		netmask_buf[2] = (netmask >> 16) & 0xff;
+		netmask_buf[3] = netmask >> 24;
+		(*proc)(addr_buf, netmask_buf, &lp->user);
+	}
+	return(NOTIFY_DONE);
+}
+
+struct notifier_block uml_inetaddr_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call		= uml_inetaddr_event,
+};
+
+static int uml_net_init(void)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct uml_net_private *lp;	
+	struct in_device *ip;
+	struct in_ifaddr *in;
+
+	mconsole_register_dev(&net_mc);
+	register_inetaddr_notifier(&uml_inetaddr_notifier);
+
+	/* Devices may have been opened already, so the uml_inetaddr_notifier
+	 * didn't get a chance to run for them.  This fakes it so that
+	 * addresses which have already been set up get handled properly.
+	 */
+	list_for_each(ele, &opened){
+		lp = list_entry(ele, struct uml_net_private, list);
+		ip = lp->dev->ip_ptr;
+		if(ip == NULL) continue;
+		in = ip->ifa_list;
+		while(in != NULL){
+			uml_inetaddr_event(NULL, NETDEV_UP, in);
+			in = in->ifa_next;
+		}
+	}	
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__initcall(uml_net_init);
+
+static void close_devices(void)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct uml_net_private *lp;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, &opened){
+		lp = list_entry(ele, struct uml_net_private, list);
+		if((lp->close != NULL) && (lp->fd >= 0))
+			(*lp->close)(lp->fd, &lp->user);
+		if(lp->remove != NULL) (*lp->remove)(&lp->user);
+	}
+}
+
+__uml_exitcall(close_devices);
+
+int setup_etheraddr(char *str, unsigned char *addr)
+{
+	char *end;
+	int i;
+
+	if(str == NULL)
+		return(0);
+	for(i=0;i<6;i++){
+		addr[i] = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 16);
+		if((end == str) ||
+		   ((*end != ':') && (*end != ',') && (*end != '\0'))){
+			printk(KERN_ERR 
+			       "setup_etheraddr: failed to parse '%s' "
+			       "as an ethernet address\n", str);
+			return(0);
+		}
+		str = end + 1;
+	}
+	if(addr[0] & 1){
+		printk(KERN_ERR 
+		       "Attempt to assign a broadcast ethernet address to a "
+		       "device disallowed\n");
+		return(0);
+	}
+	return(1);
+}
+
+void dev_ip_addr(void *d, char *buf, char *bin_buf)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = d;
+	struct in_device *ip = dev->ip_ptr;
+	struct in_ifaddr *in;
+	u32 addr;
+
+	if((ip == NULL) || ((in = ip->ifa_list) == NULL)){
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_ip_addr - device not assigned an "
+		       "IP address\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	addr = in->ifa_address;
+	sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", addr & 0xff, (addr >> 8) & 0xff, 
+		(addr >> 16) & 0xff, addr >> 24);
+	if(bin_buf){
+		bin_buf[0] = addr & 0xff;
+		bin_buf[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
+		bin_buf[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+		bin_buf[3] = addr >> 24;
+	}
+}
+
+void set_ether_mac(void *d, unsigned char *addr)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = d;
+
+	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);	
+}
+
+struct sk_buff *ether_adjust_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int extra)
+{
+	if((skb != NULL) && (skb_tailroom(skb) < extra)){
+	  	struct sk_buff *skb2;
+
+		skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 0, extra, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+		skb = skb2;
+	}
+	if(skb != NULL) skb_put(skb, extra);
+	return(skb);
+}
+
+void iter_addresses(void *d, void (*cb)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, 
+					void *), 
+		    void *arg)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = d;
+	struct in_device *ip = dev->ip_ptr;
+	struct in_ifaddr *in;
+	unsigned char address[4], netmask[4];
+
+	if(ip == NULL) return;
+	in = ip->ifa_list;
+	while(in != NULL){
+		address[0] = in->ifa_address & 0xff;
+		address[1] = (in->ifa_address >> 8) & 0xff;
+		address[2] = (in->ifa_address >> 16) & 0xff;
+		address[3] = in->ifa_address >> 24;
+		netmask[0] = in->ifa_mask & 0xff;
+		netmask[1] = (in->ifa_mask >> 8) & 0xff;
+		netmask[2] = (in->ifa_mask >> 16) & 0xff;
+		netmask[3] = in->ifa_mask >> 24;
+		(*cb)(address, netmask, arg);
+		in = in->ifa_next;
+	}
+}
+
+int dev_netmask(void *d, void *m)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = d;
+	struct in_device *ip = dev->ip_ptr;
+	struct in_ifaddr *in;
+	__u32 *mask_out = m;
+
+	if(ip == NULL) 
+		return(1);
+
+	in = ip->ifa_list;
+	if(in == NULL) 
+		return(1);
+
+	*mask_out = in->ifa_mask;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void *get_output_buffer(int *len_out)
+{
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+	if(ret) *len_out = PAGE_SIZE;
+	else *len_out = 0;
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+void free_output_buffer(void *buffer)
+{
+	free_pages((unsigned long) buffer, 0);
+}
+
+int tap_setup_common(char *str, char *type, char **dev_name, char **mac_out, 
+		     char **gate_addr)
+{
+	char *remain;
+
+	remain = split_if_spec(str, dev_name, mac_out, gate_addr, NULL);
+	if(remain != NULL){
+		printk("tap_setup_common - Extra garbage on specification : "
+		       "'%s'\n", remain);
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+unsigned short eth_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return(eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/net_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/net_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..47229fe4a81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/net_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include "user.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+int tap_open_common(void *dev, char *gate_addr)
+{
+	int tap_addr[4];
+
+	if(gate_addr == NULL) return(0);
+	if(sscanf(gate_addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &tap_addr[0], 
+		  &tap_addr[1], &tap_addr[2], &tap_addr[3]) != 4){
+		printk("Invalid tap IP address - '%s'\n", gate_addr);
+		return(-EINVAL);
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void tap_check_ips(char *gate_addr, char *eth_addr)
+{
+	int tap_addr[4];
+
+	if((gate_addr != NULL) && 
+	   (sscanf(gate_addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &tap_addr[0], 
+		   &tap_addr[1], &tap_addr[2], &tap_addr[3]) == 4) &&
+	   (eth_addr[0] == tap_addr[0]) && 
+	   (eth_addr[1] == tap_addr[1]) && 
+	   (eth_addr[2] == tap_addr[2]) && 
+	   (eth_addr[3] == tap_addr[3])){
+		printk("The tap IP address and the UML eth IP address"
+		       " must be different\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void read_output(int fd, char *output, int len)
+{
+	int remain, n, actual;
+	char c;
+
+	if(output == NULL){
+		output = &c;
+		len = sizeof(c);
+	}
+		
+	*output = '\0';
+	n = os_read_file(fd, &remain, sizeof(remain));
+	if(n != sizeof(remain)){
+		printk("read_output - read of length failed, err = %d\n", -n);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while(remain != 0){
+		n = (remain < len) ? remain : len;
+		actual = os_read_file(fd, output, n);
+		if(actual != n){
+			printk("read_output - read of data failed, "
+			       "err = %d\n", -actual);
+			return;
+		}
+		remain -= actual;
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+int net_read(int fd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	n = os_read_file(fd,  buf,  len);
+
+	if(n == -EAGAIN)
+		return(0);
+	else if(n == 0)
+		return(-ENOTCONN);
+	return(n);
+}
+
+int net_recvfrom(int fd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	while(((n = recvfrom(fd,  buf,  len, 0, NULL, NULL)) < 0) && 
+	      (errno == EINTR)) ;
+
+	if(n < 0){
+		if(errno == EAGAIN) return(0);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	else if(n == 0) return(-ENOTCONN);
+	return(n);
+}
+
+int net_write(int fd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	n = os_write_file(fd, buf, len);
+
+	if(n == -EAGAIN)
+		return(0);
+	else if(n == 0)
+		return(-ENOTCONN);
+	return(n);
+}
+
+int net_send(int fd, void *buf, int len)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	while(((n = send(fd, buf, len, 0)) < 0) && (errno == EINTR)) ;
+	if(n < 0){
+		if(errno == EAGAIN) return(0);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	else if(n == 0) return(-ENOTCONN);
+	return(n);	
+}
+
+int net_sendto(int fd, void *buf, int len, void *to, int sock_len)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	while(((n = sendto(fd, buf, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) to,
+			   sock_len)) < 0) && (errno == EINTR)) ;
+	if(n < 0){
+		if(errno == EAGAIN) return(0);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	else if(n == 0) return(-ENOTCONN);
+	return(n);	
+}
+
+struct change_pre_exec_data {
+	int close_me;
+	int stdout;
+};
+
+static void change_pre_exec(void *arg)
+{
+	struct change_pre_exec_data *data = arg;
+
+	os_close_file(data->close_me);
+	dup2(data->stdout, 1);
+}
+
+static int change_tramp(char **argv, char *output, int output_len)
+{
+	int pid, fds[2], err;
+	struct change_pre_exec_data pe_data;
+
+	err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 0);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("change_tramp - pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		return(err);
+	}
+	pe_data.close_me = fds[0];
+	pe_data.stdout = fds[1];
+	pid = run_helper(change_pre_exec, &pe_data, argv, NULL);
+
+	read_output(fds[0], output, output_len);
+	os_close_file(fds[0]);
+	os_close_file(fds[1]);
+
+	if (pid > 0)
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = waitpid(pid, NULL, 0));
+	return(pid);
+}
+
+static void change(char *dev, char *what, unsigned char *addr,
+		   unsigned char *netmask)
+{
+	char addr_buf[sizeof("255.255.255.255\0")];
+	char netmask_buf[sizeof("255.255.255.255\0")];
+	char version[sizeof("nnnnn\0")];
+	char *argv[] = { "uml_net", version, what, dev, addr_buf, 
+			 netmask_buf, NULL };
+	char *output;
+	int output_len, pid;
+
+	sprintf(version, "%d", UML_NET_VERSION);
+	sprintf(addr_buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]);
+	sprintf(netmask_buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", netmask[0], netmask[1], 
+		netmask[2], netmask[3]);
+
+	output_len = page_size();
+	output = um_kmalloc(output_len);
+	if(output == NULL)
+		printk("change : failed to allocate output buffer\n");
+
+	pid = change_tramp(argv, output, output_len);
+	if(pid < 0) return;
+
+	if(output != NULL){
+		printk("%s", output);
+		kfree(output);
+	}
+}
+
+void open_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask, void *arg)
+{
+	change(arg, "add", addr, netmask);
+}
+
+void close_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask, void *arg)
+{
+	change(arg, "del", addr, netmask);
+}
+
+char *split_if_spec(char *str, ...)
+{
+	char **arg, *end;
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, str);
+	while((arg = va_arg(ap, char **)) != NULL){
+		if(*str == '\0')
+			return(NULL);
+		end = strchr(str, ',');
+		if(end != str)
+			*arg = str;
+		if(end == NULL)
+			return(NULL);
+		*end++ = '\0';
+		str = end;
+	}
+	va_end(ap);
+	return(str);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/null.c b/arch/um/drivers/null.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14cc5f78398
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/null.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+static int null_chan;
+
+static void *null_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	return(&null_chan);
+}
+
+static int null_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d,
+		     char **dev_out)
+{
+	*dev_out = NULL;
+	return(os_open_file(DEV_NULL, of_rdwr(OPENFLAGS()), 0));
+}
+
+static int null_read(int fd, char *c_out, void *unused)
+{
+	return(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static void null_free(void *data)
+{
+}
+
+struct chan_ops null_ops = {
+	.type		= "null",
+	.init		= null_init,
+	.open		= null_open,
+	.close		= generic_close,
+	.read		= null_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= generic_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= null_free,
+	.winch		= 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/pcap_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/pcap_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07c80f2156e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/pcap_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike <jdike@karaya.com>
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/etherdevice.h"
+#include "net_kern.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "pcap_user.h"
+
+struct pcap_init {
+	char *host_if;
+	int promisc;
+	int optimize;
+	char *filter;
+};
+
+void pcap_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *pri;
+	struct pcap_data *ppri;
+	struct pcap_init *init = data;
+
+	pri = dev->priv;
+	ppri = (struct pcap_data *) pri->user;
+	ppri->host_if = init->host_if;
+	ppri->promisc = init->promisc;
+	ppri->optimize = init->optimize;
+	ppri->filter = init->filter;
+}
+
+static int pcap_read(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb, 
+		       struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	*skb = ether_adjust_skb(*skb, ETH_HEADER_OTHER);
+	if(*skb == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
+	return(pcap_user_read(fd, (*skb)->mac.raw, 
+			      (*skb)->dev->mtu + ETH_HEADER_OTHER,
+			      (struct pcap_data *) &lp->user));
+}
+
+static int pcap_write(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb, struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return(-EPERM);
+}
+
+static struct net_kern_info pcap_kern_info = {
+	.init			= pcap_init,
+	.protocol		= eth_protocol,
+	.read			= pcap_read,
+	.write			= pcap_write,
+};
+
+int pcap_setup(char *str, char **mac_out, void *data)
+{
+	struct pcap_init *init = data;
+	char *remain, *host_if = NULL, *options[2] = { NULL, NULL };
+	int i;
+
+	*init = ((struct pcap_init)
+		{ .host_if 	= "eth0",
+		  .promisc 	= 1,
+		  .optimize 	= 0,
+		  .filter 	= NULL });
+
+	remain = split_if_spec(str, &host_if, &init->filter, 
+			       &options[0], &options[1], NULL);
+	if(remain != NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "pcap_setup - Extra garbage on "
+		       "specification : '%s'\n", remain);
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	if(host_if != NULL)
+		init->host_if = host_if;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0]); i++){
+		if(options[i] == NULL)
+			continue;
+		if(!strcmp(options[i], "promisc"))
+			init->promisc = 1;
+		else if(!strcmp(options[i], "nopromisc"))
+			init->promisc = 0;
+		else if(!strcmp(options[i], "optimize"))
+			init->optimize = 1;
+		else if(!strcmp(options[i], "nooptimize"))
+			init->optimize = 0;
+		else printk("pcap_setup : bad option - '%s'\n", options[i]);
+	}
+
+	return(1);
+}
+
+static struct transport pcap_transport = {
+	.list 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(pcap_transport.list),
+	.name 		= "pcap",
+	.setup  	= pcap_setup,
+	.user 		= &pcap_user_info,
+	.kern 		= &pcap_kern_info,
+	.private_size 	= sizeof(struct pcap_data),
+	.setup_size 	= sizeof(struct pcap_init),
+};
+
+static int register_pcap(void)
+{
+	register_transport(&pcap_transport);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__initcall(register_pcap);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/pcap_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/pcap_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..edfcb29273e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/pcap_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike <jdike@karaya.com>
+ * Licensed under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pcap.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "pcap_user.h"
+#include "user.h"
+
+#define MAX_PACKET (ETH_MAX_PACKET + ETH_HEADER_OTHER)
+
+#define PCAP_FD(p) (*(int *)(p))
+
+static void pcap_user_init(void *data, void *dev)
+{
+	struct pcap_data *pri = data;
+	pcap_t *p;
+	char errors[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+
+	p = pcap_open_live(pri->host_if, MAX_PACKET, pri->promisc, 0, errors);
+	if(p == NULL){
+		printk("pcap_user_init : pcap_open_live failed - '%s'\n", 
+		       errors);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pri->dev = dev;
+	pri->pcap = p;
+}
+
+static int pcap_open(void *data)
+{
+	struct pcap_data *pri = data;
+	__u32 netmask;
+	int err;
+
+	if(pri->pcap == NULL)
+		return(-ENODEV);
+
+	if(pri->filter != NULL){
+		err = dev_netmask(pri->dev, &netmask);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("pcap_open : dev_netmask failed\n");
+			return(-EIO);
+		}
+
+		pri->compiled = um_kmalloc(sizeof(struct bpf_program));
+		if(pri->compiled == NULL){
+			printk("pcap_open : kmalloc failed\n");
+			return(-ENOMEM);
+		}
+		
+		err = pcap_compile(pri->pcap, 
+				   (struct bpf_program *) pri->compiled, 
+				   pri->filter, pri->optimize, netmask);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("pcap_open : pcap_compile failed - '%s'\n", 
+			       pcap_geterr(pri->pcap));
+			return(-EIO);
+		}
+
+		err = pcap_setfilter(pri->pcap, pri->compiled);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("pcap_open : pcap_setfilter failed - '%s'\n", 
+			       pcap_geterr(pri->pcap));
+			return(-EIO);
+		}
+	}
+	
+	return(PCAP_FD(pri->pcap));
+}
+
+static void pcap_remove(void *data)
+{
+	struct pcap_data *pri = data;
+
+	if(pri->compiled != NULL)
+		pcap_freecode(pri->compiled);
+
+	pcap_close(pri->pcap);
+}
+
+struct pcap_handler_data {
+	char *buffer;
+	int len;
+};
+
+static void handler(u_char *data, const struct pcap_pkthdr *header, 
+		    const u_char *packet)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	struct pcap_handler_data *hdata = (struct pcap_handler_data *) data;
+
+	len = hdata->len < header->caplen ? hdata->len : header->caplen;
+	memcpy(hdata->buffer, packet, len);
+	hdata->len = len;
+}
+
+int pcap_user_read(int fd, void *buffer, int len, struct pcap_data *pri)
+{
+	struct pcap_handler_data hdata = ((struct pcap_handler_data)
+		                          { .buffer  	= buffer,
+					    .len 	= len });
+	int n;
+
+	n = pcap_dispatch(pri->pcap, 1, handler, (u_char *) &hdata);
+	if(n < 0){
+		printk("pcap_dispatch failed - %s\n", pcap_geterr(pri->pcap));
+		return(-EIO);
+	}
+	else if(n == 0) 
+		return(0);
+	return(hdata.len);
+}
+
+struct net_user_info pcap_user_info = {
+	.init		= pcap_user_init,
+	.open		= pcap_open,
+	.close	 	= NULL,
+	.remove	 	= pcap_remove,
+	.set_mtu	= NULL,
+	.add_address	= NULL,
+	.delete_address = NULL,
+	.max_packet	= MAX_PACKET - ETH_HEADER_OTHER
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/pcap_user.h b/arch/um/drivers/pcap_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..58f9f6a1420
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/pcap_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "net_user.h"
+
+struct pcap_data {
+	char *host_if;
+	int promisc;
+	int optimize;
+	char *filter;
+	void *compiled;
+	void *pcap;
+	void *dev;
+};
+
+extern struct net_user_info pcap_user_info;
+
+extern int pcap_user_read(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct pcap_data *pri);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/port.h b/arch/um/drivers/port.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9117609a575
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/port.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PORT_H__
+#define __PORT_H__
+
+extern void *port_data(int port);
+extern int port_wait(void *data);
+extern void port_kern_close(void *d);
+extern int port_connection(int fd, int *socket_out, int *pid_out);
+extern int port_listen_fd(int port);
+extern void port_read(int fd, void *data);
+extern void port_kern_free(void *d);
+extern int port_rcv_fd(int fd);
+extern void port_remove_dev(void *d);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/port_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/port_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b5ee07472f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/port_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "linux/irq.h"
+#include "linux/spinlock.h"
+#include "linux/errno.h"
+#include "asm/atomic.h"
+#include "asm/semaphore.h"
+#include "asm/errno.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+#include "port.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct port_list {
+	struct list_head list;
+	atomic_t wait_count;
+	int has_connection;
+	struct completion done;
+	int port;
+	int fd;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct list_head pending;
+	struct list_head connections;
+};
+
+struct port_dev {
+	struct port_list *port;
+	int helper_pid;
+	int telnetd_pid;
+};
+
+struct connection {
+	struct list_head list;
+	int fd;
+	int helper_pid;
+	int socket[2];
+	int telnetd_pid;
+	struct port_list *port;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t pipe_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct connection *conn = data;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = os_rcv_fd(conn->socket[0], &conn->helper_pid);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		if(fd == -EAGAIN)
+			return(IRQ_NONE);
+
+		printk(KERN_ERR "pipe_interrupt : os_rcv_fd returned %d\n", 
+		       -fd);
+		os_close_file(conn->fd);
+	}
+
+	list_del(&conn->list);
+
+	conn->fd = fd;
+	list_add(&conn->list, &conn->port->connections);
+
+	complete(&conn->port->done);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+#define NO_WAITER_MSG \
+    "****\n" \
+    "There are currently no UML consoles waiting for port connections.\n" \
+    "Either disconnect from one to make it available or activate some more\n" \
+    "by enabling more consoles in the UML /etc/inittab.\n" \
+    "****\n"
+
+static int port_accept(struct port_list *port)
+{
+	struct connection *conn;
+	int fd, socket[2], pid, ret = 0;
+
+	fd = port_connection(port->fd, socket, &pid);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		if(fd != -EAGAIN)
+			printk(KERN_ERR "port_accept : port_connection "
+			       "returned %d\n", -fd);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	conn = kmalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if(conn == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "port_accept : failed to allocate "
+		       "connection\n");
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+	*conn = ((struct connection) 
+		{ .list 	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(conn->list),
+		  .fd 		= fd,
+		  .socket  	= { socket[0], socket[1] },
+		  .telnetd_pid 	= pid,
+		  .port 	= port });
+
+	if(um_request_irq(TELNETD_IRQ, socket[0], IRQ_READ, pipe_interrupt, 
+			  SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, 
+			  "telnetd", conn)){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "port_accept : failed to get IRQ for "
+		       "telnetd\n");
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	if(atomic_read(&port->wait_count) == 0){
+		os_write_file(fd, NO_WAITER_MSG, sizeof(NO_WAITER_MSG));
+		printk("No one waiting for port\n");
+	}
+	list_add(&conn->list, &port->pending);
+	return(1);
+
+ out_free:
+	kfree(conn);
+ out_close:
+	os_close_file(fd);
+	if(pid != -1) 
+		os_kill_process(pid, 1);
+ out:
+	return(ret);
+} 
+
+DECLARE_MUTEX(ports_sem);
+struct list_head ports = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ports);
+
+void port_work_proc(void *unused)
+{
+	struct port_list *port;
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	list_for_each(ele, &ports){
+		port = list_entry(ele, struct port_list, list);
+		if(!port->has_connection)
+			continue;
+		reactivate_fd(port->fd, ACCEPT_IRQ);
+		while(port_accept(port)) ;
+		port->has_connection = 0;
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+DECLARE_WORK(port_work, port_work_proc, NULL);
+
+static irqreturn_t port_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct port_list *port = data;
+
+	port->has_connection = 1;
+	schedule_work(&port_work);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+} 
+
+void *port_data(int port_num)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct port_list *port;
+	struct port_dev *dev = NULL;
+	int fd;
+
+	down(&ports_sem);
+	list_for_each(ele, &ports){
+		port = list_entry(ele, struct port_list, list);
+		if(port->port == port_num) goto found;
+	}
+	port = kmalloc(sizeof(struct port_list), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(port == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Allocation of port list failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fd = port_listen_fd(port_num);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "binding to port %d failed, errno = %d\n",
+		       port_num, -fd);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if(um_request_irq(ACCEPT_IRQ, fd, IRQ_READ, port_interrupt, 
+			  SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, "port",
+			  port)){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to get IRQ for port %d\n", port_num);
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	*port = ((struct port_list) 
+		{ .list 	 	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(port->list),
+		  .wait_count		= ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+		  .has_connection 	= 0,
+		  .port 	 	= port_num,
+		  .fd  			= fd,
+		  .pending 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(port->pending),
+		  .connections 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(port->connections) });
+	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
+	init_completion(&port->done);
+	list_add(&port->list, &ports);
+
+ found:
+	dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct port_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(dev == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Allocation of port device entry failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*dev = ((struct port_dev) { .port  		= port,
+				    .helper_pid  	= -1,
+				    .telnetd_pid  	= -1 });
+	goto out;
+
+ out_free:
+	kfree(port);
+ out_close:
+	os_close_file(fd);
+ out:
+	up(&ports_sem);
+	return(dev);
+}
+
+int port_wait(void *data)
+{
+	struct port_dev *dev = data;
+	struct connection *conn;
+	struct port_list *port = dev->port;
+	int fd;
+
+        atomic_inc(&port->wait_count);
+	while(1){
+		fd = -ERESTARTSYS;
+                if(wait_for_completion_interruptible(&port->done))
+                        goto out;
+
+		spin_lock(&port->lock);
+
+		conn = list_entry(port->connections.next, struct connection, 
+				  list);
+		list_del(&conn->list);
+		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
+
+		os_shutdown_socket(conn->socket[0], 1, 1);
+		os_close_file(conn->socket[0]);
+		os_shutdown_socket(conn->socket[1], 1, 1);
+		os_close_file(conn->socket[1]);	
+
+		/* This is done here because freeing an IRQ can't be done
+		 * within the IRQ handler.  So, pipe_interrupt always ups
+		 * the semaphore regardless of whether it got a successful
+		 * connection.  Then we loop here throwing out failed 
+		 * connections until a good one is found.
+		 */
+		free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(TELNETD_IRQ, conn);
+		free_irq(TELNETD_IRQ, conn);
+
+		if(conn->fd >= 0) break;
+		os_close_file(conn->fd);
+		kfree(conn);
+	}
+
+	fd = conn->fd;
+	dev->helper_pid = conn->helper_pid;
+	dev->telnetd_pid = conn->telnetd_pid;
+	kfree(conn);
+ out:
+	atomic_dec(&port->wait_count);
+	return fd;
+}
+
+void port_remove_dev(void *d)
+{
+	struct port_dev *dev = d;
+
+	if(dev->helper_pid != -1)
+		os_kill_process(dev->helper_pid, 0);
+	if(dev->telnetd_pid != -1)
+		os_kill_process(dev->telnetd_pid, 1);
+	dev->helper_pid = -1;
+	dev->telnetd_pid = -1;
+}
+
+void port_kern_free(void *d)
+{
+	struct port_dev *dev = d;
+
+	port_remove_dev(dev);
+	kfree(dev);
+}
+
+static void free_port(void)
+{
+	struct list_head *ele;
+	struct port_list *port;
+
+	list_for_each(ele, &ports){
+		port = list_entry(ele, struct port_list, list);
+		free_irq_by_fd(port->fd);
+		os_close_file(port->fd);
+	}
+}
+
+__uml_exitcall(free_port);
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/port_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/port_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14dd2002d2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/port_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "port.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct port_chan {
+	int raw;
+	struct termios tt;
+	void *kernel_data;
+	char dev[sizeof("32768\0")];
+};
+
+static void *port_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct port_chan *data;
+	void *kern_data;
+	char *end;
+	int port;
+
+	if(*str != ':'){
+		printk("port_init : channel type 'port' must specify a "
+		       "port number\n");
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	str++;
+	port = strtoul(str, &end, 0);
+	if((*end != '\0') || (end == str)){
+		printk("port_init : couldn't parse port '%s'\n", str);
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+
+	kern_data = port_data(port);
+	if(kern_data == NULL)
+		return(NULL);
+
+	data = um_kmalloc(sizeof(*data));
+	if(data == NULL)
+		goto err;
+
+	*data = ((struct port_chan) { .raw  		= opts->raw,
+				      .kernel_data 	= kern_data });
+	sprintf(data->dev, "%d", port);
+
+	return(data);
+ err:
+	port_kern_free(kern_data);
+	return(NULL);
+}
+
+static void port_free(void *d)
+{
+	struct port_chan *data = d;
+
+	port_kern_free(data->kernel_data);
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
+static int port_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d,
+		     char **dev_out)
+{
+	struct port_chan *data = d;
+	int fd, err;
+
+	fd = port_wait(data->kernel_data);
+	if((fd >= 0) && data->raw){
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcgetattr(fd, &data->tt));
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+
+		err = raw(fd);
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+	}
+	*dev_out = data->dev;
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+static void port_close(int fd, void *d)
+{
+	struct port_chan *data = d;
+
+	port_remove_dev(data->kernel_data);
+	os_close_file(fd);
+}
+
+static int port_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *d)
+{
+	struct port_chan *data = d;
+
+	return(generic_console_write(fd, buf, n, &data->tt));
+}
+
+struct chan_ops port_ops = {
+	.type		= "port",
+	.init		= port_init,
+	.open		= port_open,
+	.close		= port_close,
+	.read	        = generic_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= port_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= port_free,
+	.winch		= 1,
+};
+
+int port_listen_fd(int port)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	int fd, err, arg;
+
+	fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	if(fd == -1) 
+		return(-errno);
+
+	arg = 1;
+	if(setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &arg, sizeof(arg)) < 0){
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	addr.sin_port = htons(port);
+	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+	if(bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0){
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+  
+	if(listen(fd, 1) < 0){
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = os_set_fd_block(fd, 0);
+	if(err < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	return(fd);
+ out:
+	os_close_file(fd);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+struct port_pre_exec_data {
+	int sock_fd;
+	int pipe_fd;
+};
+
+void port_pre_exec(void *arg)
+{
+	struct port_pre_exec_data *data = arg;
+
+	dup2(data->sock_fd, 0);
+	dup2(data->sock_fd, 1);
+	dup2(data->sock_fd, 2);
+	os_close_file(data->sock_fd);
+	dup2(data->pipe_fd, 3);
+	os_shutdown_socket(3, 1, 0);
+	os_close_file(data->pipe_fd);
+}
+
+int port_connection(int fd, int *socket, int *pid_out)
+{
+	int new, err;
+	char *argv[] = { "/usr/sbin/in.telnetd", "-L", 
+			 "/usr/lib/uml/port-helper", NULL };
+	struct port_pre_exec_data data;
+
+	new = os_accept_connection(fd);
+	if(new < 0)
+		return(new);
+
+	err = os_pipe(socket, 0, 0);
+	if(err < 0)
+		goto out_close;
+
+	data = ((struct port_pre_exec_data)
+		{ .sock_fd  		= new,
+		  .pipe_fd 		= socket[1] });
+
+	err = run_helper(port_pre_exec, &data, argv, NULL);
+	if(err < 0) 
+		goto out_shutdown;
+
+	*pid_out = err;
+	return(new);
+
+ out_shutdown:
+	os_shutdown_socket(socket[0], 1, 1);
+	os_close_file(socket[0]);
+	os_shutdown_socket(socket[1], 1, 1);	
+	os_close_file(socket[1]);
+ out_close:
+	os_close_file(new);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/pty.c b/arch/um/drivers/pty.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed84d01df6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/pty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct pty_chan {
+	void (*announce)(char *dev_name, int dev);
+	int dev;
+	int raw;
+	struct termios tt;
+	char dev_name[sizeof("/dev/pts/0123456\0")];
+};
+
+static void *pty_chan_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct pty_chan *data;
+
+	data = um_kmalloc(sizeof(*data));
+	if(data == NULL) return(NULL);
+	*data = ((struct pty_chan) { .announce  	= opts->announce, 
+				     .dev  		= device,
+				     .raw  		= opts->raw });
+	return(data);
+}
+
+static int pts_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d,
+		    char **dev_out)
+{
+	struct pty_chan *data = d;
+	char *dev;
+	int fd, err;
+
+	fd = get_pty();
+	if(fd < 0){
+		printk("open_pts : Failed to open pts\n");
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	if(data->raw){
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcgetattr(fd, &data->tt));
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+
+		err = raw(fd);
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+	}
+
+	dev = ptsname(fd);
+	sprintf(data->dev_name, "%s", dev);
+	*dev_out = data->dev_name;
+	if (data->announce)
+		(*data->announce)(dev, data->dev);
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+static int getmaster(char *line)
+{
+	char *pty, *bank, *cp;
+	int master, err;
+
+	pty = &line[strlen("/dev/ptyp")];
+	for (bank = "pqrs"; *bank; bank++) {
+		line[strlen("/dev/pty")] = *bank;
+		*pty = '0';
+		if (os_stat_file(line, NULL) < 0)
+			break;
+		for (cp = "0123456789abcdef"; *cp; cp++) {
+			*pty = *cp;
+			master = os_open_file(line, of_rdwr(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
+			if (master >= 0) {
+				char *tp = &line[strlen("/dev/")];
+
+				/* verify slave side is usable */
+				*tp = 't';
+				err = os_access(line, OS_ACC_RW_OK);
+				*tp = 'p';
+				if(err == 0) return(master);
+				(void) os_close_file(master);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return(-1);
+}
+
+static int pty_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d,
+		    char **dev_out)
+{
+	struct pty_chan *data = d;
+	int fd, err;
+	char dev[sizeof("/dev/ptyxx\0")] = "/dev/ptyxx";
+
+	fd = getmaster(dev);
+	if(fd < 0)
+		return(-errno);
+
+	if(data->raw){
+		err = raw(fd);
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+	}
+	
+	if(data->announce) (*data->announce)(dev, data->dev);
+
+	sprintf(data->dev_name, "%s", dev);
+	*dev_out = data->dev_name;
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+static int pty_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *d)
+{
+	struct pty_chan *data = d;
+
+	return(generic_console_write(fd, buf, n, &data->tt));
+}
+
+struct chan_ops pty_ops = {
+	.type		= "pty",
+	.init		= pty_chan_init,
+	.open		= pty_open,
+	.close		= generic_close,
+	.read		= generic_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= pty_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= generic_free,
+	.winch		= 0,
+};
+
+struct chan_ops pts_ops = {
+	.type		= "pts",
+	.init		= pty_chan_init,
+	.open		= pts_open,
+	.close		= generic_close,
+	.read		= generic_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= pty_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= generic_free,
+	.winch		= 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/random.c b/arch/um/drivers/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d43e9fab05a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/* Much of this ripped from hw_random.c */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include "os.h"
+
+/*
+ * core module and version information
+ */
+#define RNG_VERSION "1.0.0"
+#define RNG_MODULE_NAME "random"
+#define RNG_DRIVER_NAME   RNG_MODULE_NAME " virtual driver " RNG_VERSION
+#define PFX RNG_MODULE_NAME ": "
+
+#define RNG_MISCDEV_MINOR		183 /* official */
+
+static int random_fd = -1;
+
+static int rng_dev_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	/* enforce read-only access to this chrdev */
+	if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t rng_dev_read (struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size,
+                             loff_t * offp)
+{
+        u32 data;
+        int n, ret = 0, have_data;
+
+        while(size){
+                n = os_read_file(random_fd, &data, sizeof(data));
+                if(n > 0){
+                        have_data = n;
+                        while (have_data && size) {
+                                if (put_user((u8)data, buf++)) {
+                                        ret = ret ? : -EFAULT;
+                                        break;
+                                }
+                                size--;
+                                ret++;
+                                have_data--;
+                                data>>=8;
+                        }
+                }
+                else if(n == -EAGAIN){
+                        if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+                                return ret ? : -EAGAIN;
+
+                        if(need_resched()){
+                                current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+                                schedule_timeout(1);
+                        }
+                }
+                else return n;
+		if (signal_pending (current))
+			return ret ? : -ERESTARTSYS;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations rng_chrdev_ops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= rng_dev_open,
+	.read		= rng_dev_read,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice rng_miscdev = {
+	RNG_MISCDEV_MINOR,
+	RNG_MODULE_NAME,
+	&rng_chrdev_ops,
+};
+
+/*
+ * rng_init - initialize RNG module
+ */
+static int __init rng_init (void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+        err = os_open_file("/dev/random", of_read(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
+        if(err < 0)
+                goto out;
+
+        random_fd = err;
+
+        err = os_set_fd_block(random_fd, 0);
+        if(err)
+		goto err_out_cleanup_hw;
+
+	err = misc_register (&rng_miscdev);
+	if (err) {
+		printk (KERN_ERR PFX "misc device register failed\n");
+		goto err_out_cleanup_hw;
+	}
+
+ out:
+        return err;
+
+ err_out_cleanup_hw:
+        random_fd = -1;
+        goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * rng_cleanup - shutdown RNG module
+ */
+static void __exit rng_cleanup (void)
+{
+	misc_deregister (&rng_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init (rng_init);
+module_exit (rng_cleanup);
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip.h b/arch/um/drivers/slip.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..495f2f1b142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef __UM_SLIP_H
+#define __UM_SLIP_H
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 1500
+ /* two bytes each for a (pathological) max packet of escaped chars +  * 
+  * terminating END char + initial END char                            */
+#define ENC_BUF_SIZE (2 * BUF_SIZE + 2)
+
+struct slip_data {
+	void *dev;
+	char name[sizeof("slnnnnn\0")];
+	char *addr;
+	char *gate_addr;
+	int slave;
+	char ibuf[ENC_BUF_SIZE];
+	char obuf[ENC_BUF_SIZE];
+	int more; /* more data: do not read fd until ibuf has been drained */
+	int pos;
+	int esc;
+};
+
+extern struct net_user_info slip_user_info;
+
+extern int set_umn_addr(int fd, char *addr, char *ptp_addr);
+extern int slip_user_read(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slip_data *pri);
+extern int slip_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slip_data *pri);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/slip_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0886eedba21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/stddef.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/if_arp.h"
+#include "net_kern.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "slip.h"
+
+struct slip_init {
+	char *gate_addr;
+};
+
+void slip_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *private;
+	struct slip_data *spri;
+	struct slip_init *init = data;
+
+	private = dev->priv;
+	spri = (struct slip_data *) private->user;
+	*spri = ((struct slip_data)
+		{ .name 	= { '\0' },
+		  .addr		= NULL,
+		  .gate_addr 	= init->gate_addr,
+		  .slave  	= -1,
+		  .ibuf  	= { '\0' },
+		  .obuf  	= { '\0' },
+		  .pos 		= 0,
+		  .esc 		= 0,
+		  .dev 		= dev });
+
+	dev->init = NULL;
+	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
+	dev->addr_len = 4;
+	dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
+	dev->tx_queue_len = 256;
+	dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
+	printk("SLIP backend - SLIP IP = %s\n", spri->gate_addr);
+}
+
+static unsigned short slip_protocol(struct sk_buff *skbuff)
+{
+	return(htons(ETH_P_IP));
+}
+
+static int slip_read(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb, 
+		       struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return(slip_user_read(fd, (*skb)->mac.raw, (*skb)->dev->mtu, 
+			      (struct slip_data *) &lp->user));
+}
+
+static int slip_write(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb,
+		      struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return(slip_user_write(fd, (*skb)->data, (*skb)->len, 
+			       (struct slip_data *) &lp->user));
+}
+
+struct net_kern_info slip_kern_info = {
+	.init			= slip_init,
+	.protocol		= slip_protocol,
+	.read			= slip_read,
+	.write			= slip_write,
+};
+
+static int slip_setup(char *str, char **mac_out, void *data)
+{
+	struct slip_init *init = data;
+
+	*init = ((struct slip_init)
+		{ .gate_addr 		= NULL });
+
+	if(str[0] != '\0') 
+		init->gate_addr = str;
+	return(1);
+}
+
+static struct transport slip_transport = {
+	.list 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(slip_transport.list),
+	.name 		= "slip",
+	.setup  	= slip_setup,
+	.user 		= &slip_user_info,
+	.kern 		= &slip_kern_info,
+	.private_size 	= sizeof(struct slip_data),
+	.setup_size 	= sizeof(struct slip_init),
+};
+
+static int register_slip(void)
+{
+	register_transport(&slip_transport);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__initcall(register_slip);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip_proto.h b/arch/um/drivers/slip_proto.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7206361ace4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip_proto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_SLIP_PROTO_H__
+#define __UM_SLIP_PROTO_H__
+
+/* SLIP protocol characters. */
+#define SLIP_END             0300	/* indicates end of frame	*/
+#define SLIP_ESC             0333	/* indicates byte stuffing	*/
+#define SLIP_ESC_END         0334	/* ESC ESC_END means END 'data'	*/
+#define SLIP_ESC_ESC         0335	/* ESC ESC_ESC means ESC 'data'	*/
+
+static inline int slip_unesc(unsigned char c,char *buf,int *pos, int *esc)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch(c){
+	case SLIP_END:
+		*esc = 0;
+		ret=*pos;
+		*pos=0;
+		return(ret);
+	case SLIP_ESC:
+		*esc = 1;
+		return(0);
+	case SLIP_ESC_ESC:
+		if(*esc){
+			*esc = 0;
+			c = SLIP_ESC;
+		}
+		break;
+	case SLIP_ESC_END:
+		if(*esc){
+			*esc = 0;
+			c = SLIP_END;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	buf[(*pos)++] = c;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static inline int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
+{
+	unsigned char *ptr = d;
+	unsigned char c;
+
+	/*
+	 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
+	 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
+	 * due to line noise.
+	 */
+
+	*ptr++ = SLIP_END;
+
+	/*
+	 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
+	 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
+	 */
+
+	while (len-- > 0) {
+		switch(c = *s++) {
+		case SLIP_END:
+			*ptr++ = SLIP_ESC;
+			*ptr++ = SLIP_ESC_END;
+			break;
+		case SLIP_ESC:
+			*ptr++ = SLIP_ESC;
+			*ptr++ = SLIP_ESC_ESC;
+			break;
+		default:
+			*ptr++ = c;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	*ptr++ = SLIP_END;
+	return (ptr - d);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/slip_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d94846b1b4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/termios.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "slip.h"
+#include "slip_proto.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+void slip_user_init(void *data, void *dev)
+{
+	struct slip_data *pri = data;
+
+	pri->dev = dev;
+}
+
+static int set_up_tty(int fd)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct termios tios;
+
+	if (tcgetattr(fd, &tios) < 0) {
+		printk("could not get initial terminal attributes\n");
+		return(-1);
+	}
+
+	tios.c_cflag = CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
+	tios.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR;
+	tios.c_oflag = 0;
+	tios.c_lflag = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < NCCS; i++)
+		tios.c_cc[i] = 0;
+	tios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+	tios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+
+	cfsetospeed(&tios, B38400);
+	cfsetispeed(&tios, B38400);
+
+	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tios) < 0) {
+		printk("failed to set terminal attributes\n");
+		return(-1);
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+struct slip_pre_exec_data {
+	int stdin;
+	int stdout;
+	int close_me;
+};
+
+static void slip_pre_exec(void *arg)
+{
+	struct slip_pre_exec_data *data = arg;
+
+	if(data->stdin >= 0) dup2(data->stdin, 0);
+	dup2(data->stdout, 1);
+	if(data->close_me >= 0) os_close_file(data->close_me);
+}
+
+static int slip_tramp(char **argv, int fd)
+{
+	struct slip_pre_exec_data pe_data;
+	char *output;
+	int status, pid, fds[2], err, output_len;
+
+	err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 0);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("slip_tramp : pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		return(err);
+	}
+
+	err = 0;
+	pe_data.stdin = fd;
+	pe_data.stdout = fds[1];
+	pe_data.close_me = fds[0];
+	pid = run_helper(slip_pre_exec, &pe_data, argv, NULL);
+
+	if(pid < 0) err = pid;
+	else {
+		output_len = page_size();
+		output = um_kmalloc(output_len);
+		if(output == NULL)
+			printk("slip_tramp : failed to allocate output "
+			       "buffer\n");
+
+		os_close_file(fds[1]);
+		read_output(fds[0], output, output_len);
+		if(output != NULL){
+			printk("%s", output);
+			kfree(output);
+		}
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
+		if(err < 0)
+			err = errno;
+		else if(!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)){
+			printk("'%s' didn't exit with status 0\n", argv[0]);
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	os_close_file(fds[0]);
+
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int slip_open(void *data)
+{
+	struct slip_data *pri = data;
+	char version_buf[sizeof("nnnnn\0")];
+	char gate_buf[sizeof("nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn\0")];
+	char *argv[] = { "uml_net", version_buf, "slip", "up", gate_buf, 
+			 NULL };
+	int sfd, mfd, err;
+
+	mfd = get_pty();
+	if(mfd < 0){
+		printk("umn : Failed to open pty, err = %d\n", -mfd);
+		return(mfd);
+	}
+	sfd = os_open_file(ptsname(mfd), of_rdwr(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
+	if(sfd < 0){
+		printk("Couldn't open tty for slip line, err = %d\n", -sfd);
+		os_close_file(mfd);
+		return(sfd);
+	}
+	if(set_up_tty(sfd)) return(-1);
+	pri->slave = sfd;
+	pri->pos = 0;
+	pri->esc = 0;
+	if(pri->gate_addr != NULL){
+		sprintf(version_buf, "%d", UML_NET_VERSION);
+		strcpy(gate_buf, pri->gate_addr);
+
+		err = slip_tramp(argv, sfd);
+
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("slip_tramp failed - err = %d\n", -err);
+			return(err);
+		}
+		err = os_get_ifname(pri->slave, pri->name);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("get_ifname failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+			return(err);
+		}
+		iter_addresses(pri->dev, open_addr, pri->name);
+	}
+	else {
+		err = os_set_slip(sfd);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("Failed to set slip discipline encapsulation - "
+			       "err = %d\n", -err);
+			return(err);
+		}
+	}
+	return(mfd);
+}
+
+static void slip_close(int fd, void *data)
+{
+	struct slip_data *pri = data;
+	char version_buf[sizeof("nnnnn\0")];
+	char *argv[] = { "uml_net", version_buf, "slip", "down", pri->name, 
+			 NULL };
+	int err;
+
+	if(pri->gate_addr != NULL)
+		iter_addresses(pri->dev, close_addr, pri->name);
+
+	sprintf(version_buf, "%d", UML_NET_VERSION);
+
+	err = slip_tramp(argv, pri->slave);
+
+	if(err != 0)
+		printk("slip_tramp failed - errno = %d\n", -err);
+	os_close_file(fd);
+	os_close_file(pri->slave);
+	pri->slave = -1;
+}
+
+int slip_user_read(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slip_data *pri)
+{
+	int i, n, size, start;
+
+	if(pri->more>0) {
+		i = 0;
+		while(i < pri->more) {
+			size = slip_unesc(pri->ibuf[i++],
+					pri->ibuf, &pri->pos, &pri->esc);
+			if(size){
+				memcpy(buf, pri->ibuf, size);
+				memmove(pri->ibuf, &pri->ibuf[i], pri->more-i);
+				pri->more=pri->more-i; 
+				return(size);
+			}
+		}
+		pri->more=0;
+	}
+
+	n = net_read(fd, &pri->ibuf[pri->pos], sizeof(pri->ibuf) - pri->pos);
+	if(n <= 0) return(n);
+
+	start = pri->pos;
+	for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
+		size = slip_unesc(pri->ibuf[start + i],
+				pri->ibuf, &pri->pos, &pri->esc);
+		if(size){
+			memcpy(buf, pri->ibuf, size);
+			memmove(pri->ibuf, &pri->ibuf[start+i+1], n-(i+1));
+			pri->more=n-(i+1); 
+			return(size);
+		}
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int slip_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slip_data *pri)
+{
+	int actual, n;
+
+	actual = slip_esc(buf, pri->obuf, len);
+	n = net_write(fd, pri->obuf, actual);
+	if(n < 0) return(n);
+	else return(len);
+}
+
+static int slip_set_mtu(int mtu, void *data)
+{
+	return(mtu);
+}
+
+static void slip_add_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask,
+			  void *data)
+{
+	struct slip_data *pri = data;
+
+	if(pri->slave < 0) return;
+	open_addr(addr, netmask, pri->name);
+}
+
+static void slip_del_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask,
+			    void *data)
+{
+	struct slip_data *pri = data;
+
+	if(pri->slave < 0) return;
+	close_addr(addr, netmask, pri->name);
+}
+
+struct net_user_info slip_user_info = {
+	.init		= slip_user_init,
+	.open		= slip_open,
+	.close	 	= slip_close,
+	.remove	 	= NULL,
+	.set_mtu	= slip_set_mtu,
+	.add_address	= slip_add_addr,
+	.delete_address = slip_del_addr,
+	.max_packet	= BUF_SIZE
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h b/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04e407d1e44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#ifndef __UM_SLIRP_H
+#define __UM_SLIRP_H
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 1500
+ /* two bytes each for a (pathological) max packet of escaped chars +  * 
+  * terminating END char + initial END char                            */
+#define ENC_BUF_SIZE (2 * BUF_SIZE + 2)
+
+#define SLIRP_MAX_ARGS 100
+/*
+ * XXX this next definition is here because I don't understand why this
+ * initializer doesn't work in slirp_kern.c:
+ *
+ *   argv :  { init->argv[ 0 ... SLIRP_MAX_ARGS-1 ] },
+ *
+ * or why I can't typecast like this:
+ *
+ *   argv :  (char* [SLIRP_MAX_ARGS])(init->argv), 
+ */
+struct arg_list_dummy_wrapper { char *argv[SLIRP_MAX_ARGS]; };
+
+struct slirp_data {
+	void *dev;
+	struct arg_list_dummy_wrapper argw;
+	int pid;
+	int slave;
+	char ibuf[ENC_BUF_SIZE];
+	char obuf[ENC_BUF_SIZE];
+	int more; /* more data: do not read fd until ibuf has been drained */
+	int pos;
+	int esc;
+};
+
+extern struct net_user_info slirp_user_info;
+
+extern int set_umn_addr(int fd, char *addr, char *ptp_addr);
+extern int slirp_user_read(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slirp_data *pri);
+extern int slirp_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slirp_data *pri);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slirp_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/slirp_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9d6b52a831
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slirp_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/stddef.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/if_arp.h"
+#include "net_kern.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "slirp.h"
+
+struct slirp_init {
+	struct arg_list_dummy_wrapper argw;  /* XXX should be simpler... */
+};
+
+void slirp_init(struct net_device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct uml_net_private *private;
+	struct slirp_data *spri;
+	struct slirp_init *init = data;
+	int i;
+
+	private = dev->priv;
+	spri = (struct slirp_data *) private->user;
+	*spri = ((struct slirp_data)
+		{ .argw 	= init->argw,
+		  .pid  	= -1,
+		  .slave  	= -1,
+		  .ibuf  	= { '\0' },
+		  .obuf  	= { '\0' },
+		  .pos 		= 0,
+		  .esc 		= 0,
+		  .dev 		= dev });
+
+	dev->init = NULL;
+	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
+	dev->header_cache_update = NULL;
+	dev->hard_header_cache = NULL;
+	dev->hard_header = NULL;
+	dev->addr_len = 0;
+	dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP;
+	dev->tx_queue_len = 256;
+	dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
+	printk("SLIRP backend - command line:");
+	for(i=0;spri->argw.argv[i]!=NULL;i++) {
+		printk(" '%s'",spri->argw.argv[i]);
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+static unsigned short slirp_protocol(struct sk_buff *skbuff)
+{
+	return(htons(ETH_P_IP));
+}
+
+static int slirp_read(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb, 
+		       struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return(slirp_user_read(fd, (*skb)->mac.raw, (*skb)->dev->mtu, 
+			      (struct slirp_data *) &lp->user));
+}
+
+static int slirp_write(int fd, struct sk_buff **skb,
+		      struct uml_net_private *lp)
+{
+	return(slirp_user_write(fd, (*skb)->data, (*skb)->len, 
+			       (struct slirp_data *) &lp->user));
+}
+
+struct net_kern_info slirp_kern_info = {
+	.init			= slirp_init,
+	.protocol		= slirp_protocol,
+	.read			= slirp_read,
+	.write			= slirp_write,
+};
+
+static int slirp_setup(char *str, char **mac_out, void *data)
+{
+	struct slirp_init *init = data;
+	int i=0;
+
+	*init = ((struct slirp_init)
+		{ argw :		{ { "slirp", NULL  } } });
+
+	str = split_if_spec(str, mac_out, NULL);
+
+	if(str == NULL) { /* no command line given after MAC addr */
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	do {
+		if(i>=SLIRP_MAX_ARGS-1) {
+			printk("slirp_setup: truncating slirp arguments\n");
+			break;
+		}
+		init->argw.argv[i++] = str;
+		while(*str && *str!=',') {
+			if(*str=='_') *str=' ';
+			str++;
+		}
+		if(*str!=',')
+			break;
+		*str++='\0';
+	} while(1);
+	init->argw.argv[i]=NULL;
+	return(1);
+}
+
+static struct transport slirp_transport = {
+	.list 		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(slirp_transport.list),
+	.name 		= "slirp",
+	.setup  	= slirp_setup,
+	.user 		= &slirp_user_info,
+	.kern 		= &slirp_kern_info,
+	.private_size 	= sizeof(struct slirp_data),
+	.setup_size 	= sizeof(struct slirp_init),
+};
+
+static int register_slirp(void)
+{
+	register_transport(&slirp_transport);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__initcall(register_slirp);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slirp_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/slirp_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c322515c71c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slirp_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "net_user.h"
+#include "slirp.h"
+#include "slip_proto.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+void slirp_user_init(void *data, void *dev)
+{
+	struct slirp_data *pri = data;
+
+	pri->dev = dev;
+}
+
+struct slirp_pre_exec_data {
+	int stdin;
+	int stdout;
+};
+
+static void slirp_pre_exec(void *arg)
+{
+	struct slirp_pre_exec_data *data = arg;
+
+	if(data->stdin != -1) dup2(data->stdin, 0);
+	if(data->stdout != -1) dup2(data->stdout, 1);
+}
+
+static int slirp_tramp(char **argv, int fd)
+{
+	struct slirp_pre_exec_data pe_data;
+	int pid;
+
+	pe_data.stdin = fd;
+	pe_data.stdout = fd;
+	pid = run_helper(slirp_pre_exec, &pe_data, argv, NULL);
+
+	return(pid);
+}
+
+/* XXX This is just a trivial wrapper around os_pipe */
+static int slirp_datachan(int *mfd, int *sfd)
+{
+	int fds[2], err;
+
+	err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 1);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("slirp_datachan: Failed to open pipe, err = %d\n", -err);
+		return(err);
+	}
+
+	*mfd = fds[0];
+	*sfd = fds[1];
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int slirp_open(void *data)
+{
+	struct slirp_data *pri = data;
+	int sfd, mfd, pid, err;
+
+	err = slirp_datachan(&mfd, &sfd);
+	if(err)
+		return(err);
+
+	pid = slirp_tramp(pri->argw.argv, sfd);
+
+	if(pid < 0){
+		printk("slirp_tramp failed - errno = %d\n", -pid);
+		os_close_file(sfd);	
+		os_close_file(mfd);	
+		return(pid);
+	}
+
+	pri->slave = sfd;
+	pri->pos = 0;
+	pri->esc = 0;
+
+	pri->pid = pid;
+
+	return(mfd);
+}
+
+static void slirp_close(int fd, void *data)
+{
+	struct slirp_data *pri = data;
+	int status,err;
+
+	os_close_file(fd);
+	os_close_file(pri->slave);
+
+	pri->slave = -1;
+
+	if(pri->pid<1) {
+		printk("slirp_close: no child process to shut down\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+#if 0
+	if(kill(pri->pid, SIGHUP)<0) {
+		printk("slirp_close: sending hangup to %d failed (%d)\n",
+			pri->pid, errno);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	CATCH_EINTR(err = waitpid(pri->pid, &status, WNOHANG));
+	if(err < 0) {
+		printk("slirp_close: waitpid returned %d\n", errno);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if(err == 0) {
+		printk("slirp_close: process %d has not exited\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pri->pid = -1;
+}
+
+int slirp_user_read(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slirp_data *pri)
+{
+	int i, n, size, start;
+
+	if(pri->more>0) {
+		i = 0;
+		while(i < pri->more) {
+			size = slip_unesc(pri->ibuf[i++],
+					pri->ibuf,&pri->pos,&pri->esc);
+			if(size){
+				memcpy(buf, pri->ibuf, size);
+				memmove(pri->ibuf, &pri->ibuf[i], pri->more-i);
+				pri->more=pri->more-i; 
+				return(size);
+			}
+		}
+		pri->more=0;
+	}
+
+	n = net_read(fd, &pri->ibuf[pri->pos], sizeof(pri->ibuf) - pri->pos);
+	if(n <= 0) return(n);
+
+	start = pri->pos;
+	for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
+		size = slip_unesc(pri->ibuf[start + i],
+				pri->ibuf,&pri->pos,&pri->esc);
+		if(size){
+			memcpy(buf, pri->ibuf, size);
+			memmove(pri->ibuf, &pri->ibuf[start+i+1], n-(i+1));
+			pri->more=n-(i+1); 
+			return(size);
+		}
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int slirp_user_write(int fd, void *buf, int len, struct slirp_data *pri)
+{
+	int actual, n;
+
+	actual = slip_esc(buf, pri->obuf, len);
+	n = net_write(fd, pri->obuf, actual);
+	if(n < 0) return(n);
+	else return(len);
+}
+
+static int slirp_set_mtu(int mtu, void *data)
+{
+	return(mtu);
+}
+
+struct net_user_info slirp_user_info = {
+	.init		= slirp_user_init,
+	.open		= slirp_open,
+	.close	 	= slirp_close,
+	.remove	 	= NULL,
+	.set_mtu	= slirp_set_mtu,
+	.add_address	= NULL,
+	.delete_address = NULL,
+	.max_packet	= BUF_SIZE
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/ssl.c b/arch/um/drivers/ssl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5839c3141f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/ssl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/fs.h"
+#include "linux/tty.h"
+#include "linux/tty_driver.h"
+#include "linux/major.h"
+#include "linux/mm.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/console.h"
+#include "asm/termbits.h"
+#include "asm/irq.h"
+#include "line.h"
+#include "ssl.h"
+#include "chan_kern.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "mconsole_kern.h"
+#include "2_5compat.h"
+
+static int ssl_version = 1;
+
+/* Referenced only by tty_driver below - presumably it's locked correctly
+ * by the tty driver.
+ */
+
+static struct tty_driver *ssl_driver;
+
+#define NR_PORTS 64
+
+void ssl_announce(char *dev_name, int dev)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial line %d assigned device '%s'\n", dev,
+	       dev_name);
+}
+
+static struct chan_opts opts = {
+	.announce 	= ssl_announce,
+	.xterm_title	= "Serial Line #%d",
+	.raw		= 1,
+	.tramp_stack 	= 0,
+	.in_kernel 	= 1,
+};
+
+static int ssl_config(char *str);
+static int ssl_get_config(char *dev, char *str, int size, char **error_out);
+static int ssl_remove(char *str);
+
+static struct line_driver driver = {
+	.name 			= "UML serial line",
+	.device_name 		= "ttyS",
+	.devfs_name 		= "tts/",
+	.major 			= TTY_MAJOR,
+	.minor_start 		= 64,
+	.type 		 	= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL,
+	.subtype 	 	= 0,
+	.read_irq 		= SSL_IRQ,
+	.read_irq_name 		= "ssl",
+	.write_irq 		= SSL_WRITE_IRQ,
+	.write_irq_name 	= "ssl-write",
+	.symlink_from 		= "serial",
+	.symlink_to 		= "tts",
+	.mc  = {
+		.name  		= "ssl",
+		.config 	= ssl_config,
+		.get_config 	= ssl_get_config,
+		.remove 	= ssl_remove,
+	},
+};
+
+/* The array is initialized by line_init, which is an initcall.  The 
+ * individual elements are protected by individual semaphores.
+ */
+static struct line serial_lines[NR_PORTS] =
+	{ [0 ... NR_PORTS - 1] = LINE_INIT(CONFIG_SSL_CHAN, &driver) };
+
+static struct lines lines = LINES_INIT(NR_PORTS);
+
+static int ssl_config(char *str)
+{
+	return(line_config(serial_lines, 
+			   sizeof(serial_lines)/sizeof(serial_lines[0]), str));
+}
+
+static int ssl_get_config(char *dev, char *str, int size, char **error_out)
+{
+	return(line_get_config(dev, serial_lines, 
+			       sizeof(serial_lines)/sizeof(serial_lines[0]), 
+			       str, size, error_out));
+}
+
+static int ssl_remove(char *str)
+{
+	return(line_remove(serial_lines, 
+			   sizeof(serial_lines)/sizeof(serial_lines[0]), str));
+}
+
+int ssl_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return line_open(serial_lines, tty, &opts);
+}
+
+#if 0
+static int ssl_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static void ssl_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static void ssl_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Someone should implement ssl_throttle\n");
+}
+
+static void ssl_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Someone should implement ssl_unthrottle\n");
+}
+
+static void ssl_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Someone should implement ssl_stop\n");
+}
+
+static void ssl_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Someone should implement ssl_start\n");
+}
+
+void ssl_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct tty_operations ssl_ops = {
+	.open 	 		= ssl_open,
+	.close 	 		= line_close,
+	.write 	 		= line_write,
+	.put_char 		= line_put_char,
+	.write_room		= line_write_room,
+	.chars_in_buffer 	= line_chars_in_buffer,
+	.set_termios 		= line_set_termios,
+	.ioctl 	 		= line_ioctl,
+#if 0
+	.flush_chars 		= ssl_flush_chars,
+	.flush_buffer 		= ssl_flush_buffer,
+	.throttle 		= ssl_throttle,
+	.unthrottle 		= ssl_unthrottle,
+	.stop 	 		= ssl_stop,
+	.start 	 		= ssl_start,
+	.hangup 	 	= ssl_hangup,
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Changed by ssl_init and referenced by ssl_exit, which are both serialized
+ * by being an initcall and exitcall, respectively.
+ */
+static int ssl_init_done = 0;
+
+static void ssl_console_write(struct console *c, const char *string,
+			      unsigned len)
+{
+	struct line *line = &serial_lines[c->index];
+
+	down(&line->sem);
+	console_write_chan(&line->chan_list, string, len);
+	up(&line->sem);
+}
+
+static struct tty_driver *ssl_console_device(struct console *c, int *index)
+{
+	*index = c->index;
+	return ssl_driver;
+}
+
+static int ssl_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
+{
+	struct line *line = &serial_lines[co->index];
+
+	return console_open_chan(line,co,&opts);
+}
+
+static struct console ssl_cons = {
+	.name		= "ttyS",
+	.write		= ssl_console_write,
+	.device		= ssl_console_device,
+	.setup		= ssl_console_setup,
+	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+	.index		= -1,
+};
+
+int ssl_init(void)
+{
+	char *new_title;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing software serial port version %d\n", 
+	       ssl_version);
+	ssl_driver = line_register_devfs(&lines, &driver, &ssl_ops,
+					 serial_lines, ARRAY_SIZE(serial_lines));
+
+	lines_init(serial_lines, sizeof(serial_lines)/sizeof(serial_lines[0]));
+
+	new_title = add_xterm_umid(opts.xterm_title);
+	if (new_title != NULL)
+		opts.xterm_title = new_title;
+
+	ssl_init_done = 1;
+	register_console(&ssl_cons);
+	return(0);
+}
+late_initcall(ssl_init);
+
+static void ssl_exit(void)
+{
+	if (!ssl_init_done)
+		return;
+	close_lines(serial_lines,
+		    sizeof(serial_lines)/sizeof(serial_lines[0]));
+}
+__uml_exitcall(ssl_exit);
+
+static int ssl_chan_setup(char *str)
+{
+	return(line_setup(serial_lines,
+			  sizeof(serial_lines)/sizeof(serial_lines[0]),
+			  str, 1));
+}
+
+__setup("ssl", ssl_chan_setup);
+__channel_help(ssl_chan_setup, "ssl");
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/ssl.h b/arch/um/drivers/ssl.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..98412aa6660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/ssl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SSL_H__
+#define __SSL_H__
+
+extern int ssl_read(int fd, int line);
+extern void ssl_receive_char(int line, char ch);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c b/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..98565b53d17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+
+#include "chan_user.h"
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* trivial console driver -- simply dump everything to stderr                    */
+
+/*
+ * Don't register by default -- as this registeres very early in the
+ * boot process it becomes the default console.  And as this isn't a
+ * real tty driver init isn't able to open /dev/console then.
+ *
+ * In most cases this isn't what you want ...
+ */
+static int use_stderr_console = 0;
+
+static void stderr_console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
+				 unsigned len)
+{
+	generic_write(2 /* stderr */, string, len, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct console stderr_console = {
+	.name		"stderr",
+	.write		stderr_console_write,
+	.flags		CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+};
+
+static int __init stderr_console_init(void)
+{
+	if (use_stderr_console)
+		register_console(&stderr_console);
+	return 0;
+}
+console_initcall(stderr_console_init);
+
+static int stderr_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!str)
+		return 0;
+	use_stderr_console = simple_strtoul(str,&str,0);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("stderr=", stderr_setup);
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.c b/arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e604d7c8769
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/posix_types.h"
+#include "linux/tty.h"
+#include "linux/tty_flip.h"
+#include "linux/types.h"
+#include "linux/major.h"
+#include "linux/kdev_t.h"
+#include "linux/console.h"
+#include "linux/string.h"
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/hardirq.h"
+#include "asm/current.h"
+#include "asm/irq.h"
+#include "stdio_console.h"
+#include "line.h"
+#include "chan_kern.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "mconsole_kern.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "2_5compat.h"
+
+#define MAX_TTYS (16)
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* Referenced only by tty_driver below - presumably it's locked correctly
+ * by the tty driver.
+ */
+
+static struct tty_driver *console_driver;
+
+void stdio_announce(char *dev_name, int dev)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Virtual console %d assigned device '%s'\n", dev,
+	       dev_name);
+}
+
+static struct chan_opts opts = {
+	.announce 	= stdio_announce,
+	.xterm_title	= "Virtual Console #%d",
+	.raw		= 1,
+	.tramp_stack 	= 0,
+	.in_kernel 	= 1,
+};
+
+static int con_config(char *str);
+static int con_get_config(char *dev, char *str, int size, char **error_out);
+static int con_remove(char *str);
+
+static struct line_driver driver = {
+	.name 			= "UML console",
+	.device_name 		= "tty",
+	.devfs_name 		= "vc/",
+	.major 			= TTY_MAJOR,
+	.minor_start 		= 0,
+	.type 		 	= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_CONSOLE,
+	.subtype 	 	= SYSTEM_TYPE_CONSOLE,
+	.read_irq 		= CONSOLE_IRQ,
+	.read_irq_name 		= "console",
+	.write_irq 		= CONSOLE_WRITE_IRQ,
+	.write_irq_name 	= "console-write",
+	.symlink_from 		= "ttys",
+	.symlink_to 		= "vc",
+	.mc  = {
+		.name  		= "con",
+		.config 	= con_config,
+		.get_config 	= con_get_config,
+		.remove 	= con_remove,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct lines console_lines = LINES_INIT(MAX_TTYS);
+
+/* The array is initialized by line_init, which is an initcall.  The 
+ * individual elements are protected by individual semaphores.
+ */
+struct line vts[MAX_TTYS] = { LINE_INIT(CONFIG_CON_ZERO_CHAN, &driver),
+			      [ 1 ... MAX_TTYS - 1 ] = 
+			      LINE_INIT(CONFIG_CON_CHAN, &driver) };
+
+static int con_config(char *str)
+{
+	return(line_config(vts, sizeof(vts)/sizeof(vts[0]), str));
+}
+
+static int con_get_config(char *dev, char *str, int size, char **error_out)
+{
+	return(line_get_config(dev, vts, sizeof(vts)/sizeof(vts[0]), str, 
+			       size, error_out));
+}
+
+static int con_remove(char *str)
+{
+	return(line_remove(vts, sizeof(vts)/sizeof(vts[0]), str));
+}
+
+static int con_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return line_open(vts, tty, &opts);
+}
+
+static int con_init_done = 0;
+
+static struct tty_operations console_ops = {
+	.open 	 		= con_open,
+	.close 	 		= line_close,
+	.write 	 		= line_write,
+ 	.write_room		= line_write_room,
+	.chars_in_buffer 	= line_chars_in_buffer,
+	.set_termios 		= line_set_termios,
+	.ioctl 	 		= line_ioctl,
+};
+
+static void uml_console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
+			  unsigned len)
+{
+	struct line *line = &vts[console->index];
+
+	down(&line->sem);
+	console_write_chan(&line->chan_list, string, len);
+	up(&line->sem);
+}
+
+static struct tty_driver *uml_console_device(struct console *c, int *index)
+{
+	*index = c->index;
+	return console_driver;
+}
+
+static int uml_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
+{
+	struct line *line = &vts[co->index];
+
+	return console_open_chan(line,co,&opts);
+}
+
+static struct console stdiocons = {
+	.name		= "tty",
+	.write		= uml_console_write,
+	.device		= uml_console_device,
+	.setup		= uml_console_setup,
+	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+	.index		= -1,
+	.data           = &vts,
+};
+
+int stdio_init(void)
+{
+	char *new_title;
+
+	console_driver = line_register_devfs(&console_lines, &driver,
+					     &console_ops, vts,
+					     ARRAY_SIZE(vts));
+	if (NULL == console_driver)
+		return -1;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Initialized stdio console driver\n");
+
+	lines_init(vts, sizeof(vts)/sizeof(vts[0]));
+
+	new_title = add_xterm_umid(opts.xterm_title);
+	if(new_title != NULL)
+		opts.xterm_title = new_title;
+
+	con_init_done = 1;
+	register_console(&stdiocons);
+	return(0);
+}
+late_initcall(stdio_init);
+
+static void console_exit(void)
+{
+	if (!con_init_done)
+		return;
+	close_lines(vts, sizeof(vts)/sizeof(vts[0]));
+}
+__uml_exitcall(console_exit);
+
+static int console_chan_setup(char *str)
+{
+	return(line_setup(vts, sizeof(vts)/sizeof(vts[0]), str, 1));
+}
+__setup("con", console_chan_setup);
+__channel_help(console_chan_setup, "con");
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.h b/arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..505a3d5bea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/stdio_console.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __STDIO_CONSOLE_H
+#define __STDIO_CONSOLE_H
+
+extern void save_console_flags(void);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/tty.c b/arch/um/drivers/tty.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6fbb670ee27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/tty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct tty_chan {
+	char *dev;
+	int raw;
+	struct termios tt;
+};
+
+static void *tty_chan_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct tty_chan *data;
+
+	if(*str != ':'){
+		printk("tty_init : channel type 'tty' must specify "
+		       "a device\n");
+		return(NULL);
+	}
+	str++;
+
+	data = um_kmalloc(sizeof(*data));
+	if(data == NULL)
+		return(NULL);
+	*data = ((struct tty_chan) { .dev 	= str,
+				     .raw 	= opts->raw });
+				     
+	return(data);
+}
+
+static int tty_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d,
+		    char **dev_out)
+{
+	struct tty_chan *data = d;
+	int fd, err;
+
+	fd = os_open_file(data->dev, of_set_rw(OPENFLAGS(), input, output), 0);
+	if(fd < 0) return(fd);
+	if(data->raw){
+		CATCH_EINTR(err = tcgetattr(fd, &data->tt));
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+
+		err = raw(fd);
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+	}
+
+	*dev_out = data->dev;
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+static int tty_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *d)
+{
+	struct tty_chan *data = d;
+
+	return(generic_console_write(fd, buf, n, &data->tt));
+}
+
+struct chan_ops tty_ops = {
+	.type		= "tty",
+	.init		= tty_chan_init,
+	.open		= tty_open,
+	.close		= generic_close,
+	.read		= generic_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= tty_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= generic_free,
+	.winch		= 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d8b165bfa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1669 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+/* 2001-09-28...2002-04-17
+ * Partition stuff by James_McMechan@hotmail.com
+ * old style ubd by setting UBD_SHIFT to 0
+ * 2002-09-27...2002-10-18 massive tinkering for 2.5
+ * partitions have changed in 2.5
+ * 2003-01-29 more tinkering for 2.5.59-1
+ * This should now address the sysfs problems and has
+ * the symlink for devfs to allow for booting with
+ * the common /dev/ubd/discX/... names rather than
+ * only /dev/ubdN/discN this version also has lots of
+ * clean ups preparing for ubd-many.
+ * James McMechan
+ */
+
+#define MAJOR_NR UBD_MAJOR
+#define UBD_SHIFT 4
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "linux/blkdev.h"
+#include "linux/hdreg.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h"
+#include "linux/cdrom.h"
+#include "linux/proc_fs.h"
+#include "linux/ctype.h"
+#include "linux/capability.h"
+#include "linux/mm.h"
+#include "linux/vmalloc.h"
+#include "linux/blkpg.h"
+#include "linux/genhd.h"
+#include "linux/spinlock.h"
+#include "asm/segment.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "asm/irq.h"
+#include "asm/types.h"
+#include "asm/tlbflush.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "mem_user.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "mconsole_kern.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+#include "ubd_user.h"
+#include "2_5compat.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "mem.h"
+#include "mem_kern.h"
+#include "cow.h"
+
+enum ubd_req { UBD_READ, UBD_WRITE, UBD_MMAP };
+
+struct io_thread_req {
+	enum ubd_req op;
+	int fds[2];
+	unsigned long offsets[2];
+	unsigned long long offset;
+	unsigned long length;
+	char *buffer;
+	int sectorsize;
+	unsigned long sector_mask;
+	unsigned long long cow_offset;
+	unsigned long bitmap_words[2];
+	int map_fd;
+	unsigned long long map_offset;
+	int error;
+};
+
+extern int open_ubd_file(char *file, struct openflags *openflags,
+			 char **backing_file_out, int *bitmap_offset_out,
+			 unsigned long *bitmap_len_out, int *data_offset_out,
+			 int *create_cow_out);
+extern int create_cow_file(char *cow_file, char *backing_file,
+			   struct openflags flags, int sectorsize,
+			   int alignment, int *bitmap_offset_out,
+			   unsigned long *bitmap_len_out,
+			   int *data_offset_out);
+extern int read_cow_bitmap(int fd, void *buf, int offset, int len);
+extern void do_io(struct io_thread_req *req);
+
+static inline int ubd_test_bit(__u64 bit, unsigned char *data)
+{
+	__u64 n;
+	int bits, off;
+
+	bits = sizeof(data[0]) * 8;
+	n = bit / bits;
+	off = bit % bits;
+	return((data[n] & (1 << off)) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline void ubd_set_bit(__u64 bit, unsigned char *data)
+{
+	__u64 n;
+	int bits, off;
+
+	bits = sizeof(data[0]) * 8;
+	n = bit / bits;
+	off = bit % bits;
+	data[n] |= (1 << off);
+}
+/*End stuff from ubd_user.h*/
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "uml-blkdev"
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ubd_io_lock);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ubd_lock);
+
+static void (*do_ubd)(void);
+
+static int ubd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
+static int ubd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file);
+static int ubd_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
+		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+
+#define MAX_DEV (8)
+
+/* Changed in early boot */
+static int ubd_do_mmap = 0;
+#define UBD_MMAP_BLOCK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
+
+static struct block_device_operations ubd_blops = {
+        .owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+        .open		= ubd_open,
+        .release	= ubd_release,
+        .ioctl		= ubd_ioctl,
+};
+
+/* Protected by the queue_lock */
+static request_queue_t *ubd_queue;
+
+/* Protected by ubd_lock */
+static int fake_major = MAJOR_NR;
+
+static struct gendisk *ubd_gendisk[MAX_DEV];
+static struct gendisk *fake_gendisk[MAX_DEV];
+ 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD_SYNC
+#define OPEN_FLAGS ((struct openflags) { .r = 1, .w = 1, .s = 1, .c = 0, \
+					 .cl = 1 })
+#else
+#define OPEN_FLAGS ((struct openflags) { .r = 1, .w = 1, .s = 0, .c = 0, \
+					 .cl = 1 })
+#endif
+
+/* Not protected - changed only in ubd_setup_common and then only to
+ * to enable O_SYNC.
+ */
+static struct openflags global_openflags = OPEN_FLAGS;
+
+struct cow {
+	char *file;
+	int fd;
+	unsigned long *bitmap;
+	unsigned long bitmap_len;
+	int bitmap_offset;
+        int data_offset;
+};
+
+struct ubd {
+	char *file;
+	int count;
+	int fd;
+	__u64 size;
+	struct openflags boot_openflags;
+	struct openflags openflags;
+	int no_cow;
+	struct cow cow;
+	struct platform_device pdev;
+
+	int map_writes;
+	int map_reads;
+	int nomap_writes;
+	int nomap_reads;
+	int write_maps;
+};
+
+#define DEFAULT_COW { \
+	.file =			NULL, \
+        .fd =			-1, \
+        .bitmap =		NULL, \
+	.bitmap_offset =	0, \
+        .data_offset =		0, \
+}
+
+#define DEFAULT_UBD { \
+	.file = 		NULL, \
+	.count =		0, \
+	.fd =			-1, \
+	.size =			-1, \
+	.boot_openflags =	OPEN_FLAGS, \
+	.openflags =		OPEN_FLAGS, \
+        .no_cow =               0, \
+        .cow =			DEFAULT_COW, \
+	.map_writes		= 0, \
+	.map_reads		= 0, \
+	.nomap_writes		= 0, \
+	.nomap_reads		= 0, \
+	.write_maps		= 0, \
+}
+
+struct ubd ubd_dev[MAX_DEV] = { [ 0 ... MAX_DEV - 1 ] = DEFAULT_UBD };
+
+static int ubd0_init(void)
+{
+	struct ubd *dev = &ubd_dev[0];
+
+	if(dev->file == NULL)
+		dev->file = "root_fs";
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__initcall(ubd0_init);
+
+/* Only changed by fake_ide_setup which is a setup */
+static int fake_ide = 0;
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_ide_root = NULL;
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_ide = NULL;
+
+static void make_proc_ide(void)
+{
+	proc_ide_root = proc_mkdir("ide", NULL);
+	proc_ide = proc_mkdir("ide0", proc_ide_root);
+}
+
+static int proc_ide_read_media(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
+			       int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	strcpy(page, "disk\n");
+	len = strlen("disk\n");
+	len -= off;
+	if (len < count){
+		*eof = 1;
+		if (len <= 0) return 0;
+	}
+	else len = count;
+	*start = page + off;
+	return len;
+}
+
+static void make_ide_entries(char *dev_name)
+{
+	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *ent;
+	char name[64];
+
+	if(proc_ide_root == NULL) make_proc_ide();
+
+	dir = proc_mkdir(dev_name, proc_ide);
+	if(!dir) return;
+
+	ent = create_proc_entry("media", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, dir);
+	if(!ent) return;
+	ent->nlink = 1;
+	ent->data = NULL;
+	ent->read_proc = proc_ide_read_media;
+	ent->write_proc = NULL;
+	sprintf(name,"ide0/%s", dev_name);
+	proc_symlink(dev_name, proc_ide_root, name);
+}
+
+static int fake_ide_setup(char *str)
+{
+	fake_ide = 1;
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__setup("fake_ide", fake_ide_setup);
+
+__uml_help(fake_ide_setup,
+"fake_ide\n"
+"    Create ide0 entries that map onto ubd devices.\n\n"
+);
+
+static int parse_unit(char **ptr)
+{
+	char *str = *ptr, *end;
+	int n = -1;
+
+	if(isdigit(*str)) {
+		n = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 0);
+		if(end == str)
+			return(-1);
+		*ptr = end;
+	}
+	else if (('a' <= *str) && (*str <= 'h')) {
+		n = *str - 'a';
+		str++;
+		*ptr = str;
+	}
+	return(n);
+}
+
+static int ubd_setup_common(char *str, int *index_out)
+{
+	struct ubd *dev;
+	struct openflags flags = global_openflags;
+	char *backing_file;
+	int n, err, i;
+
+	if(index_out) *index_out = -1;
+	n = *str;
+	if(n == '='){
+		char *end;
+		int major;
+
+		str++;
+		if(!strcmp(str, "mmap")){
+			CHOOSE_MODE(printk("mmap not supported by the ubd "
+					   "driver in tt mode\n"),
+				    ubd_do_mmap = 1);
+			return(0);
+		}
+
+		if(!strcmp(str, "sync")){
+			global_openflags = of_sync(global_openflags);
+			return(0);
+		}
+		major = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 0);
+		if((*end != '\0') || (end == str)){
+			printk(KERN_ERR 
+			       "ubd_setup : didn't parse major number\n");
+			return(1);
+		}
+
+		err = 1;
+ 		spin_lock(&ubd_lock);
+ 		if(fake_major != MAJOR_NR){
+ 			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't assign a fake major twice\n");
+ 			goto out1;
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		fake_major = major;
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Setting extra ubd major number to %d\n",
+		       major);
+ 		err = 0;
+ 	out1:
+ 		spin_unlock(&ubd_lock);
+		return(err);
+	}
+
+	n = parse_unit(&str);
+	if(n < 0){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_setup : couldn't parse unit number "
+		       "'%s'\n", str);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	if(n >= MAX_DEV){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_setup : index %d out of range "
+		       "(%d devices, from 0 to %d)\n", n, MAX_DEV, MAX_DEV - 1);
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	err = 1;
+	spin_lock(&ubd_lock);
+
+	dev = &ubd_dev[n];
+	if(dev->file != NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_setup : device already configured\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (index_out)
+		*index_out = n;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		switch (*str) {
+		case 'r':
+			flags.w = 0;
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			flags.s = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'd':
+			dev->no_cow = 1;
+			break;
+		case '=':
+			str++;
+			goto break_loop;
+		default:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_setup : Expected '=' or flag letter (r,s or d)\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+		str++;
+	}
+
+        if (*str == '=')
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_setup : Too many flags specified\n");
+        else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_setup : Expected '='\n");
+	goto out;
+
+break_loop:
+	err = 0;
+	backing_file = strchr(str, ',');
+
+	if (!backing_file) {
+		backing_file = strchr(str, ':');
+	}
+
+	if(backing_file){
+		if(dev->no_cow)
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Can't specify both 'd' and a "
+			       "cow file\n");
+		else {
+			*backing_file = '\0';
+			backing_file++;
+		}
+	}
+	dev->file = str;
+	dev->cow.file = backing_file;
+	dev->boot_openflags = flags;
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&ubd_lock);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int ubd_setup(char *str)
+{
+	ubd_setup_common(str, NULL);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__setup("ubd", ubd_setup);
+__uml_help(ubd_setup,
+"ubd<n><flags>=<filename>[(:|,)<filename2>]\n"
+"    This is used to associate a device with a file in the underlying\n"
+"    filesystem. When specifying two filenames, the first one is the\n"
+"    COW name and the second is the backing file name. As separator you can\n"
+"    use either a ':' or a ',': the first one allows writing things like;\n"
+"	ubd0=~/Uml/root_cow:~/Uml/root_backing_file\n"
+"    while with a ',' the shell would not expand the 2nd '~'.\n"
+"    When using only one filename, UML will detect whether to thread it like\n"
+"    a COW file or a backing file. To override this detection, add the 'd'\n"
+"    flag:\n"
+"	ubd0d=BackingFile\n"
+"    Usually, there is a filesystem in the file, but \n"
+"    that's not required. Swap devices containing swap files can be\n"
+"    specified like this. Also, a file which doesn't contain a\n"
+"    filesystem can have its contents read in the virtual \n"
+"    machine by running 'dd' on the device. <n> must be in the range\n"
+"    0 to 7. Appending an 'r' to the number will cause that device\n"
+"    to be mounted read-only. For example ubd1r=./ext_fs. Appending\n"
+"    an 's' will cause data to be written to disk on the host immediately.\n\n"
+);
+
+static int udb_setup(char *str)
+{
+	printk("udb%s specified on command line is almost certainly a ubd -> "
+	       "udb TYPO\n", str);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+__setup("udb", udb_setup);
+__uml_help(udb_setup,
+"udb\n"
+"    This option is here solely to catch ubd -> udb typos, which can be\n\n"
+"    to impossible to catch visually unless you specifically look for\n\n"
+"    them.  The only result of any option starting with 'udb' is an error\n\n"
+"    in the boot output.\n\n"
+);
+
+static int fakehd_set = 0;
+static int fakehd(char *str)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "fakehd : Changing ubd name to \"hd\".\n");
+	fakehd_set = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("fakehd", fakehd);
+__uml_help(fakehd,
+"fakehd\n"
+"    Change the ubd device name to \"hd\".\n\n"
+);
+
+static void do_ubd_request(request_queue_t * q);
+
+/* Only changed by ubd_init, which is an initcall. */
+int thread_fd = -1;
+
+/* Changed by ubd_handler, which is serialized because interrupts only
+ * happen on CPU 0.
+ */
+int intr_count = 0;
+
+/* call ubd_finish if you need to serialize */
+static void __ubd_finish(struct request *req, int error)
+{
+	int nsect;
+
+	if(error){
+		end_request(req, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+	nsect = req->current_nr_sectors;
+	req->sector += nsect;
+	req->buffer += nsect << 9;
+	req->errors = 0;
+	req->nr_sectors -= nsect;
+	req->current_nr_sectors = 0;
+	end_request(req, 1);
+}
+
+static inline void ubd_finish(struct request *req, int error)
+{
+ 	spin_lock(&ubd_io_lock);
+	__ubd_finish(req, error);
+	spin_unlock(&ubd_io_lock);
+}
+
+/* Called without ubd_io_lock held */
+static void ubd_handler(void)
+{
+	struct io_thread_req req;
+	struct request *rq = elv_next_request(ubd_queue);
+	int n, err;
+
+	do_ubd = NULL;
+	intr_count++;
+	n = os_read_file(thread_fd, &req, sizeof(req));
+	if(n != sizeof(req)){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Pid %d - spurious interrupt in ubd_handler, "
+		       "err = %d\n", os_getpid(), -n);
+		spin_lock(&ubd_io_lock);
+		end_request(rq, 0);
+		spin_unlock(&ubd_io_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+        
+	if((req.op != UBD_MMAP) &&
+	   ((req.offset != ((__u64) (rq->sector)) << 9) ||
+	    (req.length != (rq->current_nr_sectors) << 9)))
+		panic("I/O op mismatch");
+	
+	if(req.map_fd != -1){
+		err = physmem_subst_mapping(req.buffer, req.map_fd,
+					    req.map_offset, 1);
+		if(err)
+			printk("ubd_handler - physmem_subst_mapping failed, "
+			       "err = %d\n", -err);
+	}
+
+	ubd_finish(rq, req.error);
+	reactivate_fd(thread_fd, UBD_IRQ);	
+	do_ubd_request(ubd_queue);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ubd_intr(int irq, void *dev, struct pt_regs *unused)
+{
+	ubd_handler();
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+/* Only changed by ubd_init, which is an initcall. */
+static int io_pid = -1;
+
+void kill_io_thread(void)
+{
+	if(io_pid != -1) 
+		os_kill_process(io_pid, 1);
+}
+
+__uml_exitcall(kill_io_thread);
+
+static int ubd_file_size(struct ubd *dev, __u64 *size_out)
+{
+	char *file;
+
+	file = dev->cow.file ? dev->cow.file : dev->file;
+	return(os_file_size(file, size_out));
+}
+
+static void ubd_close(struct ubd *dev)
+{
+	if(ubd_do_mmap)
+		physmem_forget_descriptor(dev->fd);
+	os_close_file(dev->fd);
+	if(dev->cow.file == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	if(ubd_do_mmap)
+		physmem_forget_descriptor(dev->cow.fd);
+	os_close_file(dev->cow.fd);
+	vfree(dev->cow.bitmap);
+	dev->cow.bitmap = NULL;
+}
+
+static int ubd_open_dev(struct ubd *dev)
+{
+	struct openflags flags;
+	char **back_ptr;
+	int err, create_cow, *create_ptr;
+
+	dev->openflags = dev->boot_openflags;
+	create_cow = 0;
+	create_ptr = (dev->cow.file != NULL) ? &create_cow : NULL;
+	back_ptr = dev->no_cow ? NULL : &dev->cow.file;
+	dev->fd = open_ubd_file(dev->file, &dev->openflags, back_ptr,
+				&dev->cow.bitmap_offset, &dev->cow.bitmap_len, 
+				&dev->cow.data_offset, create_ptr);
+
+	if((dev->fd == -ENOENT) && create_cow){
+		dev->fd = create_cow_file(dev->file, dev->cow.file, 
+					  dev->openflags, 1 << 9, PAGE_SIZE,
+					  &dev->cow.bitmap_offset, 
+					  &dev->cow.bitmap_len,
+					  &dev->cow.data_offset);
+		if(dev->fd >= 0){
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Creating \"%s\" as COW file for "
+			       "\"%s\"\n", dev->file, dev->cow.file);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if(dev->fd < 0){
+		printk("Failed to open '%s', errno = %d\n", dev->file,
+		       -dev->fd);
+		return(dev->fd);
+	}
+
+	if(dev->cow.file != NULL){
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		dev->cow.bitmap = (void *) vmalloc(dev->cow.bitmap_len);
+		if(dev->cow.bitmap == NULL){
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to vmalloc COW bitmap\n");
+			goto error;
+		}
+		flush_tlb_kernel_vm();
+
+		err = read_cow_bitmap(dev->fd, dev->cow.bitmap, 
+				      dev->cow.bitmap_offset, 
+				      dev->cow.bitmap_len);
+		if(err < 0)
+			goto error;
+
+		flags = dev->openflags;
+		flags.w = 0;
+		err = open_ubd_file(dev->cow.file, &flags, NULL, NULL, NULL, 
+				    NULL, NULL);
+		if(err < 0) goto error;
+		dev->cow.fd = err;
+	}
+	return(0);
+ error:
+	os_close_file(dev->fd);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int ubd_new_disk(int major, u64 size, int unit,
+			struct gendisk **disk_out)
+			
+{
+	struct gendisk *disk;
+	char from[sizeof("ubd/nnnnn\0")], to[sizeof("discnnnnn/disc\0")];
+	int err;
+
+	disk = alloc_disk(1 << UBD_SHIFT);
+	if(disk == NULL)
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+
+	disk->major = major;
+	disk->first_minor = unit << UBD_SHIFT;
+	disk->fops = &ubd_blops;
+	set_capacity(disk, size / 512);
+	if(major == MAJOR_NR){
+		sprintf(disk->disk_name, "ubd%c", 'a' + unit);
+		sprintf(disk->devfs_name, "ubd/disc%d", unit);
+		sprintf(from, "ubd/%d", unit);
+		sprintf(to, "disc%d/disc", unit);
+		err = devfs_mk_symlink(from, to);
+		if(err)
+			printk("ubd_new_disk failed to make link from %s to "
+			       "%s, error = %d\n", from, to, err);
+	}
+	else {
+		sprintf(disk->disk_name, "ubd_fake%d", unit);
+		sprintf(disk->devfs_name, "ubd_fake/disc%d", unit);
+	}
+
+	/* sysfs register (not for ide fake devices) */
+	if (major == MAJOR_NR) {
+		ubd_dev[unit].pdev.id   = unit;
+		ubd_dev[unit].pdev.name = DRIVER_NAME;
+		platform_device_register(&ubd_dev[unit].pdev);
+		disk->driverfs_dev = &ubd_dev[unit].pdev.dev;
+	}
+
+	disk->private_data = &ubd_dev[unit];
+	disk->queue = ubd_queue;
+	add_disk(disk);
+
+	*disk_out = disk;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define ROUND_BLOCK(n) ((n + ((1 << 9) - 1)) & (-1 << 9))
+
+static int ubd_add(int n)
+{
+	struct ubd *dev = &ubd_dev[n];
+	int err;
+
+	if(dev->file == NULL)
+		return(-ENODEV);
+
+	if (ubd_open_dev(dev))
+		return(-ENODEV);
+
+	err = ubd_file_size(dev, &dev->size);
+	if(err < 0)
+		return(err);
+
+	dev->size = ROUND_BLOCK(dev->size);
+
+	err = ubd_new_disk(MAJOR_NR, dev->size, n, &ubd_gendisk[n]);
+	if(err) 
+		return(err);
+ 
+	if(fake_major != MAJOR_NR)
+		ubd_new_disk(fake_major, dev->size, n, 
+			     &fake_gendisk[n]);
+
+	/* perhaps this should also be under the "if (fake_major)" above */
+	/* using the fake_disk->disk_name and also the fakehd_set name */
+	if (fake_ide)
+		make_ide_entries(ubd_gendisk[n]->disk_name);
+
+	ubd_close(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ubd_config(char *str)
+{
+	int n, err;
+
+	str = uml_strdup(str);
+	if(str == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ubd_config failed to strdup string\n");
+		return(1);
+	}
+	err = ubd_setup_common(str, &n);
+	if(err){
+		kfree(str);
+		return(-1);
+	}
+	if(n == -1) return(0);
+
+ 	spin_lock(&ubd_lock);
+	err = ubd_add(n);
+	if(err)
+		ubd_dev[n].file = NULL;
+ 	spin_unlock(&ubd_lock);
+
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int ubd_get_config(char *name, char *str, int size, char **error_out)
+{
+	struct ubd *dev;
+	int n, len = 0;
+
+	n = parse_unit(&name);
+	if((n >= MAX_DEV) || (n < 0)){
+		*error_out = "ubd_get_config : device number out of range";
+		return(-1);
+	}
+
+	dev = &ubd_dev[n];
+	spin_lock(&ubd_lock);
+
+	if(dev->file == NULL){
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, len, "", 1);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, len, dev->file, 0);
+
+	if(dev->cow.file != NULL){
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, len, ",", 0);
+		CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, len, dev->cow.file, 1);
+	}
+	else CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, len, "", 1);
+
+ out:
+	spin_unlock(&ubd_lock);
+	return(len);
+}
+
+static int ubd_remove(char *str)
+{
+	struct ubd *dev;
+	int n, err = -ENODEV;
+
+	n = parse_unit(&str);
+
+	if((n < 0) || (n >= MAX_DEV))
+		return(err);
+
+	dev = &ubd_dev[n];
+	if(dev->count > 0)
+		return(-EBUSY);	/* you cannot remove a open disk */
+
+	err = 0;
+ 	spin_lock(&ubd_lock);
+
+	if(ubd_gendisk[n] == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	del_gendisk(ubd_gendisk[n]);
+	put_disk(ubd_gendisk[n]);
+	ubd_gendisk[n] = NULL;
+
+	if(fake_gendisk[n] != NULL){
+		del_gendisk(fake_gendisk[n]);
+		put_disk(fake_gendisk[n]);
+		fake_gendisk[n] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	platform_device_unregister(&dev->pdev);
+	*dev = ((struct ubd) DEFAULT_UBD);
+	err = 0;
+ out:
+ 	spin_unlock(&ubd_lock);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static struct mc_device ubd_mc = {
+	.name		= "ubd",
+	.config		= ubd_config,
+ 	.get_config	= ubd_get_config,
+	.remove		= ubd_remove,
+};
+
+static int ubd_mc_init(void)
+{
+	mconsole_register_dev(&ubd_mc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(ubd_mc_init);
+
+static struct device_driver ubd_driver = {
+	.name  = DRIVER_NAME,
+	.bus   = &platform_bus_type,
+};
+
+int ubd_init(void)
+{
+        int i;
+
+	devfs_mk_dir("ubd");
+	if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "ubd"))
+		return -1;
+
+	ubd_queue = blk_init_queue(do_ubd_request, &ubd_io_lock);
+	if (!ubd_queue) {
+		unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "ubd");
+		return -1;
+	}
+		
+	if (fake_major != MAJOR_NR) {
+		char name[sizeof("ubd_nnn\0")];
+
+		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ubd_%d", fake_major);
+		devfs_mk_dir(name);
+		if (register_blkdev(fake_major, "ubd"))
+			return -1;
+	}
+	driver_register(&ubd_driver);
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEV; i++) 
+		ubd_add(i);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(ubd_init);
+
+int ubd_driver_init(void){
+	unsigned long stack;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Set by CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBD_SYNC or ubd=sync.*/
+	if(global_openflags.s){
+		printk(KERN_INFO "ubd: Synchronous mode\n");
+		/* Letting ubd=sync be like using ubd#s= instead of ubd#= is
+		 * enough. So use anyway the io thread. */
+	}
+	stack = alloc_stack(0, 0);
+	io_pid = start_io_thread(stack + PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *), 
+				 &thread_fd);
+	if(io_pid < 0){
+		printk(KERN_ERR 
+		       "ubd : Failed to start I/O thread (errno = %d) - "
+		       "falling back to synchronous I/O\n", -io_pid);
+		io_pid = -1;
+		return(0);
+	}
+	err = um_request_irq(UBD_IRQ, thread_fd, IRQ_READ, ubd_intr, 
+			     SA_INTERRUPT, "ubd", ubd_dev);
+	if(err != 0)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "um_request_irq failed - errno = %d\n", -err);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+device_initcall(ubd_driver_init);
+
+static int ubd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
+	struct ubd *dev = disk->private_data;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if(dev->count == 0){
+		err = ubd_open_dev(dev);
+		if(err){
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't open \"%s\": errno = %d\n",
+			       disk->disk_name, dev->file, -err);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	dev->count++;
+	if((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !dev->openflags.w){
+	        if(--dev->count == 0) ubd_close(dev);
+	        err = -EROFS;
+	}
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int ubd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
+{
+	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
+	struct ubd *dev = disk->private_data;
+
+	if(--dev->count == 0)
+		ubd_close(dev);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static void cowify_bitmap(__u64 io_offset, int length, unsigned long *cow_mask,
+			  __u64 *cow_offset, unsigned long *bitmap,
+			  __u64 bitmap_offset, unsigned long *bitmap_words,
+			  __u64 bitmap_len)
+{
+	__u64 sector = io_offset >> 9;
+	int i, update_bitmap = 0;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < length >> 9; i++){
+		if(cow_mask != NULL)
+			ubd_set_bit(i, (unsigned char *) cow_mask);
+		if(ubd_test_bit(sector + i, (unsigned char *) bitmap))
+			continue;
+
+		update_bitmap = 1;
+		ubd_set_bit(sector + i, (unsigned char *) bitmap);
+	}
+
+	if(!update_bitmap)
+		return;
+
+	*cow_offset = sector / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
+
+	/* This takes care of the case where we're exactly at the end of the
+	 * device, and *cow_offset + 1 is off the end.  So, just back it up
+	 * by one word.  Thanks to Lynn Kerby for the fix and James McMechan
+	 * for the original diagnosis.
+	 */
+	if(*cow_offset == ((bitmap_len + sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /
+			   sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))
+		(*cow_offset)--;
+
+	bitmap_words[0] = bitmap[*cow_offset];
+	bitmap_words[1] = bitmap[*cow_offset + 1];
+
+	*cow_offset *= sizeof(unsigned long);
+	*cow_offset += bitmap_offset;
+}
+
+static void cowify_req(struct io_thread_req *req, unsigned long *bitmap,
+		       __u64 bitmap_offset, __u64 bitmap_len)
+{
+	__u64 sector = req->offset >> 9;
+	int i;
+
+	if(req->length > (sizeof(req->sector_mask) * 8) << 9)
+		panic("Operation too long");
+
+	if(req->op == UBD_READ) {
+		for(i = 0; i < req->length >> 9; i++){
+			if(ubd_test_bit(sector + i, (unsigned char *) bitmap))
+				ubd_set_bit(i, (unsigned char *) 
+					    &req->sector_mask);
+                }
+	}
+	else cowify_bitmap(req->offset, req->length, &req->sector_mask,
+			   &req->cow_offset, bitmap, bitmap_offset,
+			   req->bitmap_words, bitmap_len);
+}
+
+static int mmap_fd(struct request *req, struct ubd *dev, __u64 offset)
+{
+	__u64 sector;
+	unsigned char *bitmap;
+	int bit, i;
+
+	/* mmap must have been requested on the command line */
+	if(!ubd_do_mmap)
+		return(-1);
+
+	/* The buffer must be page aligned */
+	if(((unsigned long) req->buffer % UBD_MMAP_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0)
+		return(-1);
+
+	/* The request must be a page long */
+	if((req->current_nr_sectors << 9) != PAGE_SIZE)
+		return(-1);
+
+	if(dev->cow.file == NULL)
+		return(dev->fd);
+
+	sector = offset >> 9;
+	bitmap = (unsigned char *) dev->cow.bitmap;
+	bit = ubd_test_bit(sector, bitmap);
+
+	for(i = 1; i < req->current_nr_sectors; i++){
+		if(ubd_test_bit(sector + i, bitmap) != bit)
+			return(-1);
+	}
+
+	if(bit || (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE))
+		offset += dev->cow.data_offset;
+
+	/* The data on disk must be page aligned */
+	if((offset % UBD_MMAP_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0)
+		return(-1);
+
+	return(bit ? dev->fd : dev->cow.fd);
+}
+
+static int prepare_mmap_request(struct ubd *dev, int fd, __u64 offset,
+				struct request *req,
+				struct io_thread_req *io_req)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if(rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE){
+		/* Writes are almost no-ops since the new data is already in the
+		 * host page cache
+		 */
+		dev->map_writes++;
+		if(dev->cow.file != NULL)
+			cowify_bitmap(io_req->offset, io_req->length,
+				      &io_req->sector_mask, &io_req->cow_offset,
+				      dev->cow.bitmap, dev->cow.bitmap_offset,
+				      io_req->bitmap_words,
+				      dev->cow.bitmap_len);
+	}
+	else {
+		int w;
+
+		if((dev->cow.file != NULL) && (fd == dev->cow.fd))
+			w = 0;
+		else w = dev->openflags.w;
+
+		if((dev->cow.file != NULL) && (fd == dev->fd))
+			offset += dev->cow.data_offset;
+
+		err = physmem_subst_mapping(req->buffer, fd, offset, w);
+		if(err){
+			printk("physmem_subst_mapping failed, err = %d\n",
+			       -err);
+			return(1);
+		}
+		dev->map_reads++;
+	}
+	io_req->op = UBD_MMAP;
+	io_req->buffer = req->buffer;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* Called with ubd_io_lock held */
+static int prepare_request(struct request *req, struct io_thread_req *io_req)
+{
+	struct gendisk *disk = req->rq_disk;
+	struct ubd *dev = disk->private_data;
+	__u64 offset;
+	int len, fd;
+
+	if(req->rq_status == RQ_INACTIVE) return(1);
+
+	if((rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) && !dev->openflags.w){
+		printk("Write attempted on readonly ubd device %s\n", 
+		       disk->disk_name);
+		end_request(req, 0);
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	offset = ((__u64) req->sector) << 9;
+	len = req->current_nr_sectors << 9;
+
+	io_req->fds[0] = (dev->cow.file != NULL) ? dev->cow.fd : dev->fd;
+	io_req->fds[1] = dev->fd;
+	io_req->map_fd = -1;
+	io_req->cow_offset = -1;
+	io_req->offset = offset;
+	io_req->length = len;
+	io_req->error = 0;
+	io_req->sector_mask = 0;
+
+	fd = mmap_fd(req, dev, io_req->offset);
+	if(fd > 0){
+		/* If mmapping is otherwise OK, but the first access to the
+		 * page is a write, then it's not mapped in yet.  So we have
+		 * to write the data to disk first, then we can map the disk
+		 * page in and continue normally from there.
+		 */
+		if((rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) && !is_remapped(req->buffer)){
+			io_req->map_fd = dev->fd;
+			io_req->map_offset = io_req->offset +
+				dev->cow.data_offset;
+			dev->write_maps++;
+		}
+		else return(prepare_mmap_request(dev, fd, io_req->offset, req,
+						 io_req));
+	}
+
+	if(rq_data_dir(req) == READ)
+		dev->nomap_reads++;
+	else dev->nomap_writes++;
+
+	io_req->op = (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ? UBD_READ : UBD_WRITE;
+	io_req->offsets[0] = 0;
+	io_req->offsets[1] = dev->cow.data_offset;
+	io_req->buffer = req->buffer;
+	io_req->sectorsize = 1 << 9;
+
+	if(dev->cow.file != NULL)
+		cowify_req(io_req, dev->cow.bitmap, dev->cow.bitmap_offset,
+			   dev->cow.bitmap_len);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* Called with ubd_io_lock held */
+static void do_ubd_request(request_queue_t *q)
+{
+	struct io_thread_req io_req;
+	struct request *req;
+	int err, n;
+
+	if(thread_fd == -1){
+		while((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL){
+			err = prepare_request(req, &io_req);
+			if(!err){
+				do_io(&io_req);
+				__ubd_finish(req, io_req.error);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	else {
+		if(do_ubd || (req = elv_next_request(q)) == NULL)
+			return;
+		err = prepare_request(req, &io_req);
+		if(!err){
+			do_ubd = ubd_handler;
+			n = os_write_file(thread_fd, (char *) &io_req,
+					 sizeof(io_req));
+			if(n != sizeof(io_req))
+				printk("write to io thread failed, "
+				       "errno = %d\n", -n);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int ubd_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
+		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct hd_geometry __user *loc = (struct hd_geometry __user *) arg;
+	struct ubd *dev = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+	struct hd_driveid ubd_id = {
+		.cyls		= 0,
+		.heads		= 128,
+		.sectors	= 32,
+	};
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	        struct hd_geometry g;
+		struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
+	case HDIO_GETGEO:
+		if(!loc) return(-EINVAL);
+		g.heads = 128;
+		g.sectors = 32;
+		g.cylinders = dev->size / (128 * 32 * 512);
+		g.start = get_start_sect(inode->i_bdev);
+		return(copy_to_user(loc, &g, sizeof(g)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
+
+	case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
+		ubd_id.cyls = dev->size / (128 * 32 * 512);
+		if(copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, (char *) &ubd_id,
+				 sizeof(ubd_id)))
+			return(-EFAULT);
+		return(0);
+		
+	case CDROMVOLREAD:
+		if(copy_from_user(&volume, (char __user *) arg, sizeof(volume)))
+			return(-EFAULT);
+		volume.channel0 = 255;
+		volume.channel1 = 255;
+		volume.channel2 = 255;
+		volume.channel3 = 255;
+		if(copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
+			return(-EFAULT);
+		return(0);
+	}
+	return(-EINVAL);
+}
+
+static int ubd_check_remapped(int fd, unsigned long address, int is_write,
+			      __u64 offset)
+{
+	__u64 bitmap_offset;
+	unsigned long new_bitmap[2];
+	int i, err, n;
+
+	/* If it's not a write access, we can't do anything about it */
+	if(!is_write)
+		return(0);
+
+	/* We have a write */
+	for(i = 0; i < sizeof(ubd_dev) / sizeof(ubd_dev[0]); i++){
+		struct ubd *dev = &ubd_dev[i];
+
+		if((dev->fd != fd) && (dev->cow.fd != fd))
+			continue;
+
+		/* It's a write to a ubd device */
+
+		if(!dev->openflags.w){
+			/* It's a write access on a read-only device - probably
+			 * shouldn't happen.  If the kernel is trying to change
+			 * something with no intention of writing it back out,
+			 * then this message will clue us in that this needs
+			 * fixing
+			 */
+			printk("Write access to mapped page from readonly ubd "
+			       "device %d\n", i);
+			return(0);
+		}
+
+		/* It's a write to a writeable ubd device - it must be COWed
+		 * because, otherwise, the page would have been mapped in
+		 * writeable
+		 */
+
+		if(!dev->cow.file)
+			panic("Write fault on writeable non-COW ubd device %d",
+			      i);
+
+		/* It should also be an access to the backing file since the
+		 * COW pages should be mapped in read-write
+		 */
+
+		if(fd == dev->fd)
+			panic("Write fault on a backing page of ubd "
+			      "device %d\n", i);
+
+		/* So, we do the write, copying the backing data to the COW
+		 * file...
+		 */
+
+		err = os_seek_file(dev->fd, offset + dev->cow.data_offset);
+		if(err < 0)
+			panic("Couldn't seek to %lld in COW file of ubd "
+			      "device %d, err = %d",
+			      offset + dev->cow.data_offset, i, -err);
+
+		n = os_write_file(dev->fd, (void *) address, PAGE_SIZE);
+		if(n != PAGE_SIZE)
+			panic("Couldn't copy data to COW file of ubd "
+			      "device %d, err = %d", i, -n);
+
+		/* ... updating the COW bitmap... */
+
+		cowify_bitmap(offset, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, &bitmap_offset,
+			      dev->cow.bitmap, dev->cow.bitmap_offset,
+			      new_bitmap, dev->cow.bitmap_len);
+
+		err = os_seek_file(dev->fd, bitmap_offset);
+		if(err < 0)
+			panic("Couldn't seek to %lld in COW file of ubd "
+			      "device %d, err = %d", bitmap_offset, i, -err);
+
+		n = os_write_file(dev->fd, new_bitmap, sizeof(new_bitmap));
+		if(n != sizeof(new_bitmap))
+			panic("Couldn't update bitmap  of ubd device %d, "
+			      "err = %d", i, -n);
+
+		/* Maybe we can map the COW page in, and maybe we can't.  If
+		 * it is a pre-V3 COW file, we can't, since the alignment will
+		 * be wrong.  If it is a V3 or later COW file which has been
+		 * moved to a system with a larger page size, then maybe we
+		 * can't, depending on the exact location of the page.
+		 */
+
+		offset += dev->cow.data_offset;
+
+		/* Remove the remapping, putting the original anonymous page
+		 * back.  If the COW file can be mapped in, that is done.
+		 * Otherwise, the COW page is read in.
+		 */
+
+		if(!physmem_remove_mapping((void *) address))
+			panic("Address 0x%lx not remapped by ubd device %d",
+			      address, i);
+		if((offset % UBD_MMAP_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0)
+			physmem_subst_mapping((void *) address, dev->fd,
+					      offset, 1);
+		else {
+			err = os_seek_file(dev->fd, offset);
+			if(err < 0)
+				panic("Couldn't seek to %lld in COW file of "
+				      "ubd device %d, err = %d", offset, i,
+				      -err);
+
+			n = os_read_file(dev->fd, (void *) address, PAGE_SIZE);
+			if(n != PAGE_SIZE)
+				panic("Failed to read page from offset %llx of "
+				      "COW file of ubd device %d, err = %d",
+				      offset, i, -n);
+		}
+
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	/* It's not a write on a ubd device */
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static struct remapper ubd_remapper = {
+	.list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(ubd_remapper.list),
+	.proc	= ubd_check_remapped,
+};
+
+static int ubd_remapper_setup(void)
+{
+	if(ubd_do_mmap)
+		register_remapper(&ubd_remapper);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__initcall(ubd_remapper_setup);
+
+static int same_backing_files(char *from_cmdline, char *from_cow, char *cow)
+{
+	struct uml_stat buf1, buf2;
+	int err;
+
+	if(from_cmdline == NULL) return(1);
+	if(!strcmp(from_cmdline, from_cow)) return(1);
+
+	err = os_stat_file(from_cmdline, &buf1);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("Couldn't stat '%s', err = %d\n", from_cmdline, -err);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	err = os_stat_file(from_cow, &buf2);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("Couldn't stat '%s', err = %d\n", from_cow, -err);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	if((buf1.ust_dev == buf2.ust_dev) && (buf1.ust_ino == buf2.ust_ino))
+		return(1);
+
+	printk("Backing file mismatch - \"%s\" requested,\n"
+	       "\"%s\" specified in COW header of \"%s\"\n",
+	       from_cmdline, from_cow, cow);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int backing_file_mismatch(char *file, __u64 size, time_t mtime)
+{
+	unsigned long modtime;
+	long long actual;
+	int err;
+
+	err = os_file_modtime(file, &modtime);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("Failed to get modification time of backing file "
+		       "\"%s\", err = %d\n", file, -err);
+		return(err);
+	}
+
+	err = os_file_size(file, &actual);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("Failed to get size of backing file \"%s\", "
+		       "err = %d\n", file, -err);
+		return(err);
+	}
+
+  	if(actual != size){
+		/*__u64 can be a long on AMD64 and with %lu GCC complains; so
+		 * the typecast.*/
+		printk("Size mismatch (%llu vs %llu) of COW header vs backing "
+		       "file\n", (unsigned long long) size, actual);
+		return(-EINVAL);
+	}
+	if(modtime != mtime){
+		printk("mtime mismatch (%ld vs %ld) of COW header vs backing "
+		       "file\n", mtime, modtime);
+		return(-EINVAL);
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int read_cow_bitmap(int fd, void *buf, int offset, int len)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = os_seek_file(fd, offset);
+	if(err < 0)
+		return(err);
+
+	err = os_read_file(fd, buf, len);
+	if(err < 0)
+		return(err);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int open_ubd_file(char *file, struct openflags *openflags,
+		  char **backing_file_out, int *bitmap_offset_out,
+		  unsigned long *bitmap_len_out, int *data_offset_out,
+		  int *create_cow_out)
+{
+	time_t mtime;
+	unsigned long long size;
+	__u32 version, align;
+	char *backing_file;
+	int fd, err, sectorsize, same, mode = 0644;
+
+	fd = os_open_file(file, *openflags, mode);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		if((fd == -ENOENT) && (create_cow_out != NULL))
+			*create_cow_out = 1;
+                if(!openflags->w ||
+                   ((fd != -EROFS) && (fd != -EACCES))) return(fd);
+		openflags->w = 0;
+		fd = os_open_file(file, *openflags, mode);
+		if(fd < 0)
+			return(fd);
+        }
+
+	err = os_lock_file(fd, openflags->w);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("Failed to lock '%s', err = %d\n", file, -err);
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	if(backing_file_out == NULL) return(fd);
+
+	err = read_cow_header(file_reader, &fd, &version, &backing_file, &mtime,
+			      &size, &sectorsize, &align, bitmap_offset_out);
+	if(err && (*backing_file_out != NULL)){
+		printk("Failed to read COW header from COW file \"%s\", "
+		       "errno = %d\n", file, -err);
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+	if(err) return(fd);
+
+	if(backing_file_out == NULL) return(fd);
+
+	same = same_backing_files(*backing_file_out, backing_file, file);
+
+	if(!same && !backing_file_mismatch(*backing_file_out, size, mtime)){
+		printk("Switching backing file to '%s'\n", *backing_file_out);
+		err = write_cow_header(file, fd, *backing_file_out,
+				       sectorsize, align, &size);
+		if(err){
+			printk("Switch failed, errno = %d\n", -err);
+			return(err);
+		}
+	}
+	else {
+		*backing_file_out = backing_file;
+		err = backing_file_mismatch(*backing_file_out, size, mtime);
+		if(err) goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	cow_sizes(version, size, sectorsize, align, *bitmap_offset_out,
+		  bitmap_len_out, data_offset_out);
+
+        return(fd);
+ out_close:
+	os_close_file(fd);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+int create_cow_file(char *cow_file, char *backing_file, struct openflags flags,
+		    int sectorsize, int alignment, int *bitmap_offset_out,
+		    unsigned long *bitmap_len_out, int *data_offset_out)
+{
+	int err, fd;
+
+	flags.c = 1;
+	fd = open_ubd_file(cow_file, &flags, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		err = fd;
+		printk("Open of COW file '%s' failed, errno = %d\n", cow_file,
+		       -err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = init_cow_file(fd, cow_file, backing_file, sectorsize, alignment,
+			    bitmap_offset_out, bitmap_len_out,
+			    data_offset_out);
+	if(!err)
+		return(fd);
+	os_close_file(fd);
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static int update_bitmap(struct io_thread_req *req)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	if(req->cow_offset == -1)
+		return(0);
+
+	n = os_seek_file(req->fds[1], req->cow_offset);
+	if(n < 0){
+		printk("do_io - bitmap lseek failed : err = %d\n", -n);
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	n = os_write_file(req->fds[1], &req->bitmap_words,
+		          sizeof(req->bitmap_words));
+	if(n != sizeof(req->bitmap_words)){
+		printk("do_io - bitmap update failed, err = %d fd = %d\n", -n,
+		       req->fds[1]);
+		return(1);
+	}
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void do_io(struct io_thread_req *req)
+{
+	char *buf;
+	unsigned long len;
+	int n, nsectors, start, end, bit;
+	int err;
+	__u64 off;
+
+	if(req->op == UBD_MMAP){
+		/* Touch the page to force the host to do any necessary IO to
+		 * get it into memory
+		 */
+		n = *((volatile int *) req->buffer);
+		req->error = update_bitmap(req);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	nsectors = req->length / req->sectorsize;
+	start = 0;
+	do {
+		bit = ubd_test_bit(start, (unsigned char *) &req->sector_mask);
+		end = start;
+		while((end < nsectors) &&
+		      (ubd_test_bit(end, (unsigned char *)
+				    &req->sector_mask) == bit))
+			end++;
+
+		off = req->offset + req->offsets[bit] +
+			start * req->sectorsize;
+		len = (end - start) * req->sectorsize;
+		buf = &req->buffer[start * req->sectorsize];
+
+		err = os_seek_file(req->fds[bit], off);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("do_io - lseek failed : err = %d\n", -err);
+			req->error = 1;
+			return;
+		}
+		if(req->op == UBD_READ){
+			n = 0;
+			do {
+				buf = &buf[n];
+				len -= n;
+				n = os_read_file(req->fds[bit], buf, len);
+				if (n < 0) {
+					printk("do_io - read failed, err = %d "
+					       "fd = %d\n", -n, req->fds[bit]);
+					req->error = 1;
+					return;
+				}
+			} while((n < len) && (n != 0));
+			if (n < len) memset(&buf[n], 0, len - n);
+		}
+		else {
+			n = os_write_file(req->fds[bit], buf, len);
+			if(n != len){
+				printk("do_io - write failed err = %d "
+				       "fd = %d\n", -n, req->fds[bit]);
+				req->error = 1;
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+
+		start = end;
+	} while(start < nsectors);
+
+	req->error = update_bitmap(req);
+}
+
+/* Changed in start_io_thread, which is serialized by being called only
+ * from ubd_init, which is an initcall.
+ */
+int kernel_fd = -1;
+
+/* Only changed by the io thread */
+int io_count = 0;
+
+int io_thread(void *arg)
+{
+	struct io_thread_req req;
+	int n;
+
+	ignore_sigwinch_sig();
+	while(1){
+		n = os_read_file(kernel_fd, &req, sizeof(req));
+		if(n != sizeof(req)){
+			if(n < 0)
+				printk("io_thread - read failed, fd = %d, "
+				       "err = %d\n", kernel_fd, -n);
+			else {
+				printk("io_thread - short read, fd = %d, "
+				       "length = %d\n", kernel_fd, n);
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+		io_count++;
+		do_io(&req);
+		n = os_write_file(kernel_fd, &req, sizeof(req));
+		if(n != sizeof(req))
+			printk("io_thread - write failed, fd = %d, err = %d\n",
+			       kernel_fd, -n);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b94d2bc4fe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Ridgerun,Inc (glonnon@ridgerun.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include "asm/types.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "ubd_user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "cow.h"
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <byteswap.h>
+
+void ignore_sigwinch_sig(void)
+{
+	signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_IGN);
+}
+
+int start_io_thread(unsigned long sp, int *fd_out)
+{
+	int pid, fds[2], err;
+
+	err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 1);
+	if(err < 0){
+		printk("start_io_thread - os_pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	kernel_fd = fds[0];
+	*fd_out = fds[1];
+
+	pid = clone(io_thread, (void *) sp, CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD,
+		    NULL);
+	if(pid < 0){
+		printk("start_io_thread - clone failed : errno = %d\n", errno);
+		err = -errno;
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	return(pid);
+
+ out_close:
+	os_close_file(fds[0]);
+	os_close_file(fds[1]);
+	kernel_fd = -1;
+	*fd_out = -1;
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/xterm.c b/arch/um/drivers/xterm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93dc1911363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/xterm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "xterm.h"
+
+struct xterm_chan {
+	int pid;
+	int helper_pid;
+	char *title;
+	int device;
+	int raw;
+	struct termios tt;
+	unsigned long stack;
+	int direct_rcv;
+};
+
+/* Not static because it's called directly by the tt mode gdb code */
+void *xterm_init(char *str, int device, struct chan_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct xterm_chan *data;
+
+	data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
+	if(data == NULL) return(NULL);
+	*data = ((struct xterm_chan) { .pid 		= -1, 
+				       .helper_pid 	= -1,
+				       .device 		= device, 
+				       .title 		= opts->xterm_title,
+				       .raw  		= opts->raw,
+				       .stack 		= opts->tramp_stack,
+				       .direct_rcv 	= !opts->in_kernel } );
+	return(data);
+}
+
+/* Only changed by xterm_setup, which is a setup */
+static char *terminal_emulator = "xterm";
+static char *title_switch = "-T";
+static char *exec_switch = "-e";
+
+static int __init xterm_setup(char *line, int *add)
+{
+	*add = 0;
+	terminal_emulator = line;
+
+	line = strchr(line, ',');
+	if(line == NULL) return(0);
+	*line++ = '\0';
+	if(*line) title_switch = line;
+
+	line = strchr(line, ',');
+	if(line == NULL) return(0);
+	*line++ = '\0';
+	if(*line) exec_switch = line;
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__uml_setup("xterm=", xterm_setup,
+"xterm=<terminal emulator>,<title switch>,<exec switch>\n"
+"    Specifies an alternate terminal emulator to use for the debugger,\n"
+"    consoles, and serial lines when they are attached to the xterm channel.\n"
+"    The values are the terminal emulator binary, the switch it uses to set\n"
+"    its title, and the switch it uses to execute a subprocess,\n"
+"    respectively.  The title switch must have the form '<switch> title',\n"
+"    not '<switch>=title'.  Similarly, the exec switch must have the form\n"
+"    '<switch> command arg1 arg2 ...'.\n"
+"    The default values are 'xterm=xterm,-T,-e'.  Values for gnome-terminal\n"
+"    are 'xterm=gnome-terminal,-t,-x'.\n\n"
+);
+
+/* XXX This badly needs some cleaning up in the error paths
+ * Not static because it's called directly by the tt mode gdb code
+ */
+int xterm_open(int input, int output, int primary, void *d,
+		      char **dev_out)
+{
+	struct xterm_chan *data = d;
+	unsigned long stack;
+	int pid, fd, new, err;
+	char title[256], file[] = "/tmp/xterm-pipeXXXXXX";
+	char *argv[] = { terminal_emulator, title_switch, title, exec_switch, 
+			 "/usr/lib/uml/port-helper", "-uml-socket",
+			 file, NULL };
+
+	if(os_access(argv[4], OS_ACC_X_OK) < 0)
+		argv[4] = "port-helper";
+
+	/* Check that DISPLAY is set, this doesn't guarantee the xterm
+	 * will work but w/o it we can be pretty sure it won't. */
+	if (!getenv("DISPLAY")) {
+		printk("xterm_open: $DISPLAY not set.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	fd = mkstemp(file);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		printk("xterm_open : mkstemp failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+
+	if(unlink(file)){
+		printk("xterm_open : unlink failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	os_close_file(fd);
+
+	fd = os_create_unix_socket(file, sizeof(file), 1);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		printk("xterm_open : create_unix_socket failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       -fd);
+		return(fd);
+	}
+
+	sprintf(title, data->title, data->device);
+	stack = data->stack;
+	pid = run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv, &stack);
+	if(pid < 0){
+		printk("xterm_open : run_helper failed, errno = %d\n", -pid);
+		return(pid);
+	}
+
+	if(data->stack == 0) free_stack(stack, 0);
+
+	if (data->direct_rcv) {
+		new = os_rcv_fd(fd, &data->helper_pid);
+	} else {
+		err = os_set_fd_block(fd, 0);
+		if(err < 0){
+			printk("xterm_open : failed to set descriptor "
+			       "non-blocking, err = %d\n", -err);
+			return(err);
+		}
+		new = xterm_fd(fd, &data->helper_pid);
+	}
+	if(new < 0){
+		printk("xterm_open : os_rcv_fd failed, err = %d\n", -new);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	CATCH_EINTR(err = tcgetattr(new, &data->tt));
+	if(err){
+		new = err;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if(data->raw){
+		err = raw(new);
+		if(err){
+			new = err;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	data->pid = pid;
+	*dev_out = NULL;
+ out:
+	unlink(file);
+	return(new);
+}
+
+/* Not static because it's called directly by the tt mode gdb code */
+void xterm_close(int fd, void *d)
+{
+	struct xterm_chan *data = d;
+	
+	if(data->pid != -1) 
+		os_kill_process(data->pid, 1);
+	data->pid = -1;
+	if(data->helper_pid != -1) 
+		os_kill_process(data->helper_pid, 0);
+	data->helper_pid = -1;
+	os_close_file(fd);
+}
+
+static void xterm_free(void *d)
+{
+	free(d);
+}
+
+static int xterm_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *d)
+{
+	struct xterm_chan *data = d;
+
+	return(generic_console_write(fd, buf, n, &data->tt));
+}
+
+struct chan_ops xterm_ops = {
+	.type		= "xterm",
+	.init		= xterm_init,
+	.open		= xterm_open,
+	.close		= xterm_close,
+	.read		= generic_read,
+	.write		= generic_write,
+	.console_write	= xterm_console_write,
+	.window_size	= generic_window_size,
+	.free		= xterm_free,
+	.winch		= 1,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/xterm.h b/arch/um/drivers/xterm.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f33a6e77b18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/xterm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XTERM_H__
+#define __XTERM_H__
+
+extern int xterm_fd(int socket, int *pid_out);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/xterm_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/xterm_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7917b9d1cec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/xterm_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/errno.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/signal.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "asm/semaphore.h"
+#include "asm/irq.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "xterm.h"
+
+struct xterm_wait {
+	struct completion ready;
+	int fd;
+	int pid;
+	int new_fd;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t xterm_interrupt(int irq, void *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct xterm_wait *xterm = data;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = os_rcv_fd(xterm->fd, &xterm->pid);
+	if(fd == -EAGAIN)
+		return(IRQ_NONE);
+
+	xterm->new_fd = fd;
+	complete(&xterm->ready);
+	return(IRQ_HANDLED);
+}
+
+int xterm_fd(int socket, int *pid_out)
+{
+	struct xterm_wait *data;
+	int err, ret;
+
+	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if(data == NULL){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "xterm_fd : failed to allocate xterm_wait\n");
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	/* This is a locked semaphore... */
+	*data = ((struct xterm_wait) 
+		{ .fd 		= socket,
+		  .pid 		= -1,
+		  .new_fd 	= -1 });
+	init_completion(&data->ready);
+
+	err = um_request_irq(XTERM_IRQ, socket, IRQ_READ, xterm_interrupt, 
+			     SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM, 
+			     "xterm", data);
+	if (err){
+		printk(KERN_ERR "xterm_fd : failed to get IRQ for xterm, "
+		       "err = %d\n",  err);
+		ret = err;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* ... so here we wait for an xterm interrupt.
+	 *
+	 * XXX Note, if the xterm doesn't work for some reason (eg. DISPLAY
+	 * isn't set) this will hang... */
+	wait_for_completion(&data->ready);
+
+	free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(XTERM_IRQ, data);
+	free_irq(XTERM_IRQ, data);
+
+	ret = data->new_fd;
+	*pid_out = data->pid;
+ out:
+	kfree(data);
+
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/2_5compat.h b/arch/um/include/2_5compat.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..abdb015a4d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/2_5compat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __2_5_COMPAT_H__
+#define __2_5_COMPAT_H__
+
+#define INIT_HARDSECT(arr, maj, sizes)
+
+#define SET_PRI(task) do ; while(0)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/chan_kern.h b/arch/um/include/chan_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..da9a6717e7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/chan_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CHAN_KERN_H__
+#define __CHAN_KERN_H__
+
+#include "linux/tty.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/console.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "line.h"
+
+struct chan {
+	struct list_head list;
+	char *dev;
+	unsigned int primary:1;
+	unsigned int input:1;
+	unsigned int output:1;
+	unsigned int opened:1;
+	int fd;
+	enum chan_init_pri pri;
+	struct chan_ops *ops;
+	void *data;
+};
+
+extern void chan_interrupt(struct list_head *chans, struct work_struct *task,
+			   struct tty_struct *tty, int irq);
+extern int parse_chan_pair(char *str, struct list_head *chans, int pri, 
+			   int device, struct chan_opts *opts);
+extern int open_chan(struct list_head *chans);
+extern int write_chan(struct list_head *chans, const char *buf, int len,
+			     int write_irq);
+extern int console_write_chan(struct list_head *chans, const char *buf, 
+			      int len);
+extern int console_open_chan(struct line *line, struct console *co,
+			     struct chan_opts *opts);
+extern void close_chan(struct list_head *chans);
+extern void chan_enable_winch(struct list_head *chans, struct tty_struct *tty);
+extern void enable_chan(struct list_head *chans, struct tty_struct *tty);
+extern int chan_window_size(struct list_head *chans, 
+			     unsigned short *rows_out, 
+			     unsigned short *cols_out);
+extern int chan_out_fd(struct list_head *chans);
+extern int chan_config_string(struct list_head *chans, char *str, int size,
+			      char **error_out);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/chan_user.h b/arch/um/include/chan_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f77d9aa4c16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/chan_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CHAN_USER_H__
+#define __CHAN_USER_H__
+
+#include "init.h"
+
+struct chan_opts {
+	void (*announce)(char *dev_name, int dev);
+	char *xterm_title;
+	int raw;
+	unsigned long tramp_stack;
+	int in_kernel;
+};
+
+enum chan_init_pri { INIT_STATIC, INIT_ALL, INIT_ONE };
+
+struct chan_ops {
+	char *type;
+	void *(*init)(char *, int, struct chan_opts *);
+	int (*open)(int, int, int, void *, char **);
+	void (*close)(int, void *);
+	int (*read)(int, char *, void *);
+	int (*write)(int, const char *, int, void *);
+	int (*console_write)(int, const char *, int, void *);
+	int (*window_size)(int, void *, unsigned short *, unsigned short *);
+	void (*free)(void *);
+	int winch;
+};
+
+extern struct chan_ops fd_ops, null_ops, port_ops, pts_ops, pty_ops, tty_ops,
+	xterm_ops;
+
+extern void generic_close(int fd, void *unused);
+extern int generic_read(int fd, char *c_out, void *unused);
+extern int generic_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *unused);
+extern int generic_console_write(int fd, const char *buf, int n, void *state);
+extern int generic_window_size(int fd, void *unused, unsigned short *rows_out,
+			       unsigned short *cols_out);
+extern void generic_free(void *data);
+
+struct tty_struct;
+extern void register_winch(int fd,  struct tty_struct *tty);
+extern void register_winch_irq(int fd, int tty_fd, int pid, struct tty_struct *tty);
+
+#define __channel_help(fn, prefix) \
+__uml_help(fn, prefix "[0-9]*=<channel description>\n" \
+"    Attach a console or serial line to a host channel.  See\n" \
+"    http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/input.html for a complete\n" \
+"    description of this switch.\n\n" \
+);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/choose-mode.h b/arch/um/include/choose-mode.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8e6b62f5e9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/choose-mode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CHOOSE_MODE_H__
+#define __CHOOSE_MODE_H__
+
+#include "uml-config.h"
+
+#if defined(UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT) && defined(UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS)
+#define CHOOSE_MODE(tt, skas) (mode_tt ? (tt) : (skas))
+
+#elif defined(UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS)
+#define CHOOSE_MODE(tt, skas) (skas)
+
+#elif defined(UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT)
+#define CHOOSE_MODE(tt, skas) (tt)
+#endif
+
+#define CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(tt, skas, args...) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(tt(args), skas(args))
+
+extern int mode_tt;
+static inline void *__choose_mode(void *tt, void *skas) {
+	return mode_tt ? tt : skas;
+}
+
+#define __CHOOSE_MODE(tt, skas) (*( (typeof(tt) *) __choose_mode(&(tt), &(skas))))
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/elf_user.h b/arch/um/include/elf_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..53516b63727
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/elf_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Fujitsu Siemens Computers GmbH
+ * Author: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com>
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ELF_USER_H__
+#define __ELF_USER_H__
+
+/* For compilation on a host that doesn't support AT_SYSINFO (Linux 2.4)  */
+
+#ifndef AT_SYSINFO
+#define AT_SYSINFO 32
+#endif
+#ifndef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
+#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 33
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/um/include/frame_kern.h b/arch/um/include/frame_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ce9514f5721
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/frame_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FRAME_KERN_H_
+#define __FRAME_KERN_H_
+
+#define _S(nr) (1<<((nr)-1))
+#define _BLOCKABLE (~(_S(SIGKILL) | _S(SIGSTOP)))
+
+extern int setup_signal_stack_sc(unsigned long stack_top, int sig, 
+				 struct k_sigaction *ka,
+				 struct pt_regs *regs, 
+				 sigset_t *mask);
+extern int setup_signal_stack_si(unsigned long stack_top, int sig, 
+				 struct k_sigaction *ka,
+				 struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info, 
+				 sigset_t *mask);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/helper.h b/arch/um/include/helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..162ac31192f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __HELPER_H__
+#define __HELPER_H__
+
+extern int run_helper(void (*pre_exec)(void *), void *pre_data, char **argv,
+		      unsigned long *stack_out);
+extern int run_helper_thread(int (*proc)(void *), void *arg, 
+			     unsigned int flags, unsigned long *stack_out,
+			     int stack_order);
+extern int helper_wait(int pid);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/init.h b/arch/um/include/init.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..55c2693f877
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/init.h
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_UML_INIT_H
+#define _LINUX_UML_INIT_H
+
+/* These macros are used to mark some functions or
+ * initialized data (doesn't apply to uninitialized data)
+ * as `initialization' functions. The kernel can take this
+ * as hint that the function is used only during the initialization
+ * phase and free up used memory resources after
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ * For functions:
+ *
+ * You should add __init immediately before the function name, like:
+ *
+ * static void __init initme(int x, int y)
+ * {
+ *    extern int z; z = x * y;
+ * }
+ *
+ * If the function has a prototype somewhere, you can also add
+ * __init between closing brace of the prototype and semicolon:
+ *
+ * extern int initialize_foobar_device(int, int, int) __init;
+ *
+ * For initialized data:
+ * You should insert __initdata between the variable name and equal
+ * sign followed by value, e.g.:
+ *
+ * static int init_variable __initdata = 0;
+ * static char linux_logo[] __initdata = { 0x32, 0x36, ... };
+ *
+ * Don't forget to initialize data not at file scope, i.e. within a function,
+ * as gcc otherwise puts the data into the bss section and not into the init
+ * section.
+ *
+ * Also note, that this data cannot be "const".
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_INIT_H
+typedef int (*initcall_t)(void);
+typedef void (*exitcall_t)(void);
+
+/* These are for everybody (although not all archs will actually
+   discard it in modules) */
+#define __init		__attribute__ ((__section__ (".init.text")))
+#define __initdata	__attribute__ ((__section__ (".init.data")))
+#define __exitdata	__attribute__ ((__section__(".exit.data")))
+#define __exit_call	__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__ (".exitcall.exit")))
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+#define __exit		__attribute__ ((__section__(".exit.text")))
+#else
+#define __exit		__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__(".exit.text")))
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+struct uml_param {
+        const char *str;
+        int (*setup_func)(char *, int *);
+};
+
+extern initcall_t __uml_initcall_start, __uml_initcall_end;
+extern initcall_t __uml_postsetup_start, __uml_postsetup_end;
+extern const char *__uml_help_start, *__uml_help_end;
+#endif
+
+#define __uml_initcall(fn)					  	\
+	static initcall_t __uml_initcall_##fn __uml_init_call = fn
+
+#define __uml_exitcall(fn)						\
+	static exitcall_t __uml_exitcall_##fn __uml_exit_call = fn
+
+extern struct uml_param __uml_setup_start, __uml_setup_end;
+
+#define __uml_postsetup(fn)						\
+	static initcall_t __uml_postsetup_##fn __uml_postsetup_call = fn
+
+#define __non_empty_string(dummyname,string)				\
+	struct __uml_non_empty_string_struct_##dummyname		\
+	{								\
+		char _string[sizeof(string)-2];				\
+	}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+#define __uml_setup(str, fn, help...)					\
+	__non_empty_string(fn ##_setup, str);				\
+	__uml_help(fn, help);						\
+	static char __uml_setup_str_##fn[] __initdata = str;		\
+	static struct uml_param __uml_setup_##fn __uml_init_setup = { __uml_setup_str_##fn, fn }
+#else
+#define __uml_setup(str, fn, help...)					\
+
+#endif
+
+#define __uml_help(fn, help...)						\
+	__non_empty_string(fn ##__help, help);				\
+	static char __uml_help_str_##fn[] __initdata = help;		\
+	static const char *__uml_help_##fn __uml_setup_help = __uml_help_str_##fn
+
+/*
+ * Mark functions and data as being only used at initialization
+ * or exit time.
+ */
+#define __uml_init_setup	__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__ (".uml.setup.init")))
+#define __uml_setup_help	__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__ (".uml.help.init")))
+#define __uml_init_call		__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__ (".uml.initcall.init")))
+#define __uml_postsetup_call	__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__ (".uml.postsetup.init")))
+#define __uml_exit_call		__attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__section__ (".uml.exitcall.exit")))
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+
+#define __initcall(fn) static initcall_t __initcall_##fn __init_call = fn
+#define __exitcall(fn) static exitcall_t __exitcall_##fn __exit_call = fn
+
+#define __init_call __attribute__ ((unused,__section__ (".initcall.init")))
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_UML_INIT_H */
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/initrd.h b/arch/um/include/initrd.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..439b9a81498
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/initrd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __INITRD_USER_H__
+#define __INITRD_USER_H__
+
+extern int load_initrd(char *filename, void *buf, int size);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/irq_kern.h b/arch/um/include/irq_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3af52a634c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/irq_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __IRQ_KERN_H__
+#define __IRQ_KERN_H__
+
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+
+extern int um_request_irq(unsigned int irq, int fd, int type,
+			  irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *,
+						 struct pt_regs *),
+			  unsigned long irqflags,  const char * devname,
+			  void *dev_id);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/irq_user.h b/arch/um/include/irq_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f724b717213
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/irq_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __IRQ_USER_H__
+#define __IRQ_USER_H__
+
+enum { IRQ_READ, IRQ_WRITE };
+
+extern void sigio_handler(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern int activate_fd(int irq, int fd, int type, void *dev_id);
+extern void free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
+extern void free_irq_by_fd(int fd);
+extern void reactivate_fd(int fd, int irqnum);
+extern void deactivate_fd(int fd, int irqnum);
+extern int deactivate_all_fds(void);
+extern void forward_interrupts(int pid);
+extern void init_irq_signals(int on_sigstack);
+extern void forward_ipi(int fd, int pid);
+extern void free_irq_later(int irq, void *dev_id);
+extern int activate_ipi(int fd, int pid);
+extern unsigned long irq_lock(void);
+extern void irq_unlock(unsigned long flags);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/kern.h b/arch/um/include/kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1e3170768b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __KERN_H__
+#define __KERN_H__
+
+/* These are all user-mode things which are convenient to call directly
+ * from kernel code and for which writing a wrapper is too much of a pain.
+ * The regular include files can't be included because this file is included
+ * only into kernel code, and user-space includes conflict with kernel
+ * includes.
+ */
+
+extern int errno;
+
+extern int clone(int (*proc)(void *), void *sp, int flags, void *data);
+extern int sleep(int);
+extern int printf(char *fmt, ...);
+extern char *strerror(int errnum);
+extern char *ptsname(int __fd);
+extern int munmap(void *, int);
+extern void *sbrk(int increment);
+extern void *malloc(int size);
+extern void perror(char *err);
+extern int kill(int pid, int sig);
+extern int getuid(void);
+extern int getgid(void);
+extern int pause(void);
+extern int write(int, const void *, int);
+extern int exit(int);
+extern int close(int);
+extern int read(unsigned int, char *, int);
+extern int pipe(int *);
+extern int sched_yield(void);
+extern int ptrace(int op, int pid, long addr, long data);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/kern_util.h b/arch/um/include/kern_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15389c886b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/kern_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __KERN_UTIL_H__
+#define __KERN_UTIL_H__
+
+#include "linux/threads.h"
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+
+extern int ncpus;
+extern char *linux_prog;
+extern char *gdb_init;
+extern int kmalloc_ok;
+extern int timer_irq_inited;
+extern int jail;
+extern int nsyscalls;
+
+extern struct task_struct *idle_threads[NR_CPUS];
+
+#define UML_ROUND_DOWN(addr) ((void *)(((unsigned long) addr) & PAGE_MASK))
+#define UML_ROUND_UP(addr) \
+	UML_ROUND_DOWN(((unsigned long) addr) + PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+
+extern int kernel_fork(unsigned long flags, int (*fn)(void *), void * arg);
+extern unsigned long stack_sp(unsigned long page);
+extern int kernel_thread_proc(void *data);
+extern void syscall_segv(int sig);
+extern int current_pid(void);
+extern unsigned long alloc_stack(int order, int atomic);
+extern int do_signal(void);
+extern int is_stack_fault(unsigned long sp);
+extern unsigned long segv(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip, 
+			  int is_write, int is_user, void *sc);
+extern int handle_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip,
+			     int is_write, int is_user, int *code_out);
+extern void syscall_ready(void);
+extern void set_tracing(void *t, int tracing);
+extern int is_tracing(void *task);
+extern int segv_syscall(void);
+extern void kern_finish_exec(void *task, int new_pid, unsigned long stack);
+extern int page_size(void);
+extern unsigned long page_mask(void);
+extern int need_finish_fork(void);
+extern void free_stack(unsigned long stack, int order);
+extern void add_input_request(int op, void (*proc)(int), void *arg);
+extern char *current_cmd(void);
+extern void timer_handler(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern int set_signals(int enable);
+extern void force_sigbus(void);
+extern int pid_to_processor_id(int pid);
+extern void block_signals(void);
+extern void unblock_signals(void);
+extern void deliver_signals(void *t);
+extern int next_syscall_index(int max);
+extern int next_trap_index(int max);
+extern void default_idle(void);
+extern void finish_fork(void);
+extern void paging_init(void);
+extern void init_flush_vm(void);
+extern void *syscall_sp(void *t);
+extern void syscall_trace(union uml_pt_regs *regs, int entryexit);
+extern int hz(void);
+extern void uml_idle_timer(void);
+extern unsigned int do_IRQ(int irq, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern int external_pid(void *t);
+extern void boot_timer_handler(int sig);
+extern void interrupt_end(void);
+extern void initial_thread_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg);
+extern int debugger_signal(int status, int pid);
+extern void debugger_parent_signal(int status, int pid);
+extern void child_signal(int pid, int status);
+extern int init_ptrace_proxy(int idle_pid, int startup, int stop);
+extern int init_parent_proxy(int pid);
+extern int singlestepping(void *t);
+extern void check_stack_overflow(void *ptr);
+extern void relay_signal(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void not_implemented(void);
+extern int user_context(unsigned long sp);
+extern void timer_irq(union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void unprotect_stack(unsigned long stack);
+extern void do_uml_exitcalls(void);
+extern int attach_debugger(int idle_pid, int pid, int stop);
+extern void bad_segv(unsigned long address, unsigned long ip, int is_write);
+extern int config_gdb(char *str);
+extern int remove_gdb(void);
+extern char *uml_strdup(char *string);
+extern void unprotect_kernel_mem(void);
+extern void protect_kernel_mem(void);
+extern void uml_cleanup(void);
+extern void set_current(void *t);
+extern void lock_signalled_task(void *t);
+extern void IPI_handler(int cpu);
+extern int jail_setup(char *line, int *add);
+extern void *get_init_task(void);
+extern int clear_user_proc(void *buf, int size);
+extern int copy_to_user_proc(void *to, void *from, int size);
+extern int copy_from_user_proc(void *to, void *from, int size);
+extern int strlen_user_proc(char *str);
+extern void bus_handler(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void winch(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern long execute_syscall(void *r);
+extern int smp_sigio_handler(void);
+extern void *get_current(void);
+extern struct task_struct *get_task(int pid, int require);
+extern void machine_halt(void);
+extern int is_syscall(unsigned long addr);
+extern void arch_switch(void);
+extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
+extern int um_in_interrupt(void);
+extern int cpu(void);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/line.h b/arch/um/include/line.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d81ecc17be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/line.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINE_H__
+#define __LINE_H__
+
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/workqueue.h"
+#include "linux/tty.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "asm/semaphore.h"
+#include "chan_user.h"
+#include "mconsole_kern.h"
+
+struct line_driver {
+	char *name;
+	char *device_name;
+	char *devfs_name;
+	short major;
+	short minor_start;
+	short type;
+	short subtype;
+	int read_irq;
+	char *read_irq_name;
+	int write_irq;
+	char *write_irq_name;
+	char *symlink_from;
+	char *symlink_to;
+	struct mc_device mc;
+};
+
+struct line {
+	char *init_str;
+	int init_pri;
+	struct list_head chan_list;
+	int valid;
+	int count;
+	struct semaphore sem;
+	char *buffer;
+	char *head;
+	char *tail;
+	int sigio;
+	struct work_struct task;
+	struct line_driver *driver;
+	int have_irq;
+};
+
+#define LINE_INIT(str, d) \
+	{ init_str :	str, \
+	  init_pri :	INIT_STATIC, \
+	  chan_list : 	{ }, \
+	  valid :	1, \
+	  sem : 	{ }, \
+	  buffer :	NULL, \
+	  head :	NULL, \
+	  tail :	NULL, \
+	  sigio :	0, \
+ 	  driver :	d, \
+          have_irq :	0 }
+
+struct lines {
+	int num;
+};
+
+#define LINES_INIT(n) {  num :		n }
+
+extern void line_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp);
+extern int line_open(struct line *lines, struct tty_struct *tty, 
+		     struct chan_opts *opts);
+extern int line_setup(struct line *lines, int num, char *init, 
+		      int all_allowed);
+extern int line_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int len);
+extern void line_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch);
+extern void line_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termios * old);
+extern int line_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
+extern int line_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
+extern int line_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
+		      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+extern char *add_xterm_umid(char *base);
+extern int line_setup_irq(int fd, int input, int output, struct tty_struct *tty);
+extern void line_close_chan(struct line *line);
+extern void line_disable(struct tty_struct *tty, int current_irq);
+extern struct tty_driver * line_register_devfs(struct lines *set, 
+				struct line_driver *line_driver, 
+				struct tty_operations *driver,
+				struct line *lines,
+				int nlines);
+extern void lines_init(struct line *lines, int nlines);
+extern void close_lines(struct line *lines, int nlines);
+extern int line_config(struct line *lines, int num, char *str);
+extern int line_remove(struct line *lines, int num, char *str);
+extern int line_get_config(char *dev, struct line *lines, int num, char *str, 
+			   int size, char **error_out);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mconsole.h b/arch/um/include/mconsole.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9fbe3083fdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mconsole.h
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org)
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MCONSOLE_H__
+#define __MCONSOLE_H__
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+#include <stdint.h>
+#define u32 uint32_t
+#endif
+
+#define MCONSOLE_MAGIC (0xcafebabe)
+#define MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA (512)
+#define MCONSOLE_VERSION 2
+
+struct mconsole_request {
+	u32 magic;
+	u32 version;
+	u32 len;
+	char data[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA];
+};
+
+struct mconsole_reply {
+	u32 err;
+	u32 more;
+	u32 len;
+	char data[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA];
+};
+
+struct mconsole_notify {
+	u32 magic;
+	u32 version;	
+	enum { MCONSOLE_SOCKET, MCONSOLE_PANIC, MCONSOLE_HANG,
+	       MCONSOLE_USER_NOTIFY } type;
+	u32 len;
+	char data[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA];
+};
+
+struct mc_request;
+
+enum mc_context { MCONSOLE_INTR, MCONSOLE_PROC };
+
+struct mconsole_command
+{
+	char *command;
+	void (*handler)(struct mc_request *req);
+	enum mc_context context;
+};
+
+struct mc_request
+{
+	int len;
+	int as_interrupt;
+
+	int originating_fd;
+	int originlen;
+	unsigned char origin[128];			/* sockaddr_un */
+
+	struct mconsole_request request;
+	struct mconsole_command *cmd;
+};
+
+extern char mconsole_socket_name[];
+
+extern int mconsole_unlink_socket(void);
+extern int mconsole_reply(struct mc_request *req, char *reply, int err,
+			  int more);
+
+extern void mconsole_version(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_help(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_halt(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_reboot(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_config(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_remove(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_sysrq(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_cad(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_stop(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_go(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_log(struct mc_request *req);
+extern void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req);
+
+extern int mconsole_get_request(int fd, struct mc_request *req);
+extern int mconsole_notify(char *sock_name, int type, const void *data, 
+			   int len);
+extern char *mconsole_notify_socket(void);
+extern void lock_notify(void);
+extern void unlock_notify(void);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mconsole_kern.h b/arch/um/include/mconsole_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61c274fcee5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mconsole_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MCONSOLE_KERN_H__
+#define __MCONSOLE_KERN_H__
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "mconsole.h"
+
+struct mconsole_entry {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct mc_request request;
+};
+
+struct mc_device {
+	struct list_head list;
+	char *name;
+	int (*config)(char *);
+	int (*get_config)(char *, char *, int, char **);
+	int (*remove)(char *);
+};
+
+#define CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, current, chunk, end) \
+do { \
+	current += strlen(chunk); \
+	if(current >= size) \
+		str = NULL; \
+	if(str != NULL){ \
+		strcpy(str, chunk); \
+		str += strlen(chunk); \
+	} \
+	if(end) \
+		current++; \
+} while(0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MCONSOLE
+
+extern void mconsole_register_dev(struct mc_device *new);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void mconsole_register_dev(struct mc_device *new)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mem.h b/arch/um/include/mem.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10c46c38949
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MEM_H__
+#define __MEM_H__
+
+#include "linux/types.h"
+
+extern int phys_mapping(unsigned long phys, __u64 *offset_out);
+extern int physmem_subst_mapping(void *virt, int fd, __u64 offset, int w);
+extern int is_remapped(void *virt);
+extern int physmem_remove_mapping(void *virt);
+extern void physmem_forget_descriptor(int fd);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mem_kern.h b/arch/um/include/mem_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cb7e196d366
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mem_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MEM_KERN_H__
+#define __MEM_KERN_H__
+
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include "linux/types.h"
+
+struct remapper {
+	struct list_head list;
+	int (*proc)(int, unsigned long, int, __u64);
+};
+
+extern void register_remapper(struct remapper *info);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mem_user.h b/arch/um/include/mem_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d6404bb6466
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mem_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * arch/um/include/mem_user.h
+ *
+ * BRIEF MODULE DESCRIPTION
+ * user side memory interface for support IO memory inside user mode linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 RidgeRun, Inc.
+ * Author: RidgeRun, Inc.
+ *         Greg Lonnon glonnon@ridgerun.com or info@ridgerun.com
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ *  option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  THIS  SOFTWARE  IS PROVIDED   ``AS  IS'' AND   ANY  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ *  WARRANTIES,   INCLUDING, BUT NOT  LIMITED  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN
+ *  NO  EVENT  SHALL   THE AUTHOR  BE    LIABLE FOR ANY   DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ *  NOT LIMITED   TO, PROCUREMENT OF  SUBSTITUTE GOODS  OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
+ *  USE, DATA,  OR PROFITS; OR  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ *  ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MEM_USER_H
+#define _MEM_USER_H
+
+struct iomem_region {
+	struct iomem_region *next;
+	char *driver;
+	int fd;
+	int size;
+	unsigned long phys;
+	unsigned long virt;
+};
+
+extern struct iomem_region *iomem_regions;
+extern int iomem_size;
+
+#define ROUND_4M(n) ((((unsigned long) (n)) + (1 << 22)) & ~((1 << 22) - 1))
+
+extern unsigned long host_task_size;
+extern unsigned long task_size;
+
+extern void check_devanon(void);
+extern int init_mem_user(void);
+extern int create_mem_file(unsigned long len);
+extern void setup_memory(void *entry);
+extern unsigned long find_iomem(char *driver, unsigned long *len_out);
+extern int init_maps(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem,
+		     unsigned long highmem);
+extern unsigned long get_vm(unsigned long len);
+extern void setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long usable,
+			  unsigned long len, unsigned long highmem);
+extern void add_iomem(char *name, int fd, unsigned long size);
+extern unsigned long phys_offset(unsigned long phys);
+extern void unmap_physmem(void);
+extern void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
+		       unsigned long len, int r, int w, int x);
+extern int protect_memory(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, 
+			  int r, int w, int x, int must_succeed);
+extern unsigned long get_kmem_end(void);
+extern void check_tmpexec(void);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mode.h b/arch/um/include/mode.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..786cf563eb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MODE_H__
+#define __MODE_H__
+
+#include "uml-config.h"
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+#include "mode-tt.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+#include "mode-skas.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/mode_kern.h b/arch/um/include/mode_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d88afd0cf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/mode_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MODE_KERN_H__
+#define __MODE_KERN_H__
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
+#include "mode_kern-tt.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+#include "mode_kern-skas.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/net_kern.h b/arch/um/include/net_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c07949a13d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/net_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_NET_KERN_H
+#define __UM_NET_KERN_H
+
+#include "linux/netdevice.h"
+#include "linux/skbuff.h"
+#include "linux/socket.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+
+struct uml_net {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct platform_device pdev;
+	int index;
+	unsigned char mac[ETH_ALEN];
+	int have_mac;
+};
+
+struct uml_net_private {
+	struct list_head list;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct timer_list tl;
+	struct net_device_stats stats;
+	int fd;
+	unsigned char mac[ETH_ALEN];
+	int have_mac;
+	unsigned short (*protocol)(struct sk_buff *);
+	int (*open)(void *);
+	void (*close)(int, void *);
+	void (*remove)(void *);
+	int (*read)(int, struct sk_buff **skb, struct uml_net_private *);
+	int (*write)(int, struct sk_buff **skb, struct uml_net_private *);
+	
+	void (*add_address)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
+	void (*delete_address)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
+	int (*set_mtu)(int mtu, void *);
+	int user[1];
+};
+
+struct net_kern_info {
+	void (*init)(struct net_device *, void *);
+	unsigned short (*protocol)(struct sk_buff *);
+	int (*read)(int, struct sk_buff **skb, struct uml_net_private *);
+	int (*write)(int, struct sk_buff **skb, struct uml_net_private *);
+};
+
+struct transport {
+	struct list_head list;
+	char *name;
+	int (*setup)(char *, char **, void *);
+	struct net_user_info *user;
+	struct net_kern_info *kern;
+	int private_size;
+	int setup_size;
+};
+
+extern struct net_device *ether_init(int);
+extern unsigned short ether_protocol(struct sk_buff *);
+extern int setup_etheraddr(char *str, unsigned char *addr);
+extern struct sk_buff *ether_adjust_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int extra);
+extern int tap_setup_common(char *str, char *type, char **dev_name, 
+			    char **mac_out, char **gate_addr);
+extern void register_transport(struct transport *new);
+extern unsigned short eth_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/net_user.h b/arch/um/include/net_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36807b796e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/net_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_NET_USER_H__
+#define __UM_NET_USER_H__
+
+#define ETH_ADDR_LEN (6)
+#define ETH_HEADER_ETHERTAP (16)
+#define ETH_HEADER_OTHER (14)
+#define ETH_MAX_PACKET (1500)
+
+#define UML_NET_VERSION (4)
+
+struct net_user_info {
+	void (*init)(void *, void *);
+	int (*open)(void *);
+	void (*close)(int, void *);
+	void (*remove)(void *);
+	int (*set_mtu)(int mtu, void *);
+	void (*add_address)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
+	void (*delete_address)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
+	int max_packet;
+};
+
+extern void ether_user_init(void *data, void *dev);
+extern void dev_ip_addr(void *d, char *buf, char *bin_buf);
+extern void set_ether_mac(void *d, unsigned char *addr);
+extern void iter_addresses(void *d, void (*cb)(unsigned char *, 
+					       unsigned char *, void *), 
+			   void *arg);
+
+extern void *get_output_buffer(int *len_out);
+extern void free_output_buffer(void *buffer);
+
+extern int tap_open_common(void *dev, char *gate_addr);
+extern void tap_check_ips(char *gate_addr, char *eth_addr);
+
+extern void read_output(int fd, char *output_out, int len);
+
+extern int net_read(int fd, void *buf, int len);
+extern int net_recvfrom(int fd, void *buf, int len);
+extern int net_write(int fd, void *buf, int len);
+extern int net_send(int fd, void *buf, int len);
+extern int net_sendto(int fd, void *buf, int len, void *to, int sock_len);
+
+extern void open_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask, void *arg);
+extern void close_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask, void *arg);
+
+extern char *split_if_spec(char *str, ...);
+
+extern int dev_netmask(void *d, void *m);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/os.h b/arch/um/include/os.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07340c8cf20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/os.h
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __OS_H__
+#define __OS_H__
+
+#include "asm/types.h"
+#include "../os/include/file.h"
+
+#define OS_TYPE_FILE 1 
+#define OS_TYPE_DIR 2 
+#define OS_TYPE_SYMLINK 3 
+#define OS_TYPE_CHARDEV 4
+#define OS_TYPE_BLOCKDEV 5
+#define OS_TYPE_FIFO 6
+#define OS_TYPE_SOCK 7
+
+/* os_access() flags */
+#define OS_ACC_F_OK    0       /* Test for existence.  */
+#define OS_ACC_X_OK    1       /* Test for execute permission.  */
+#define OS_ACC_W_OK    2       /* Test for write permission.  */
+#define OS_ACC_R_OK    4       /* Test for read permission.  */
+#define OS_ACC_RW_OK   (OS_ACC_W_OK | OS_ACC_R_OK) /* Test for RW permission */
+
+/*
+ * types taken from stat_file() in hostfs_user.c
+ * (if they are wrong here, they are wrong there...).
+ */
+struct uml_stat {
+	int                ust_dev;        /* device */
+	unsigned long long ust_ino;        /* inode */
+	int                ust_mode;       /* protection */
+	int                ust_nlink;      /* number of hard links */
+	int                ust_uid;        /* user ID of owner */
+	int                ust_gid;        /* group ID of owner */
+	unsigned long long ust_size;       /* total size, in bytes */
+	int                ust_blksize;    /* blocksize for filesystem I/O */
+	unsigned long long ust_blocks;     /* number of blocks allocated */
+	unsigned long      ust_atime;      /* time of last access */
+	unsigned long      ust_mtime;      /* time of last modification */
+	unsigned long      ust_ctime;      /* time of last change */
+};
+
+struct openflags {
+	unsigned int r : 1;
+	unsigned int w : 1;
+	unsigned int s : 1;	/* O_SYNC */
+	unsigned int c : 1;	/* O_CREAT */
+	unsigned int t : 1;	/* O_TRUNC */
+	unsigned int a : 1;	/* O_APPEND */
+	unsigned int e : 1;	/* O_EXCL */
+	unsigned int cl : 1;    /* FD_CLOEXEC */
+};
+
+#define OPENFLAGS() ((struct openflags) { .r = 0, .w = 0, .s = 0, .c = 0, \
+ 					  .t = 0, .a = 0, .e = 0, .cl = 0 })
+
+static inline struct openflags of_read(struct openflags flags)
+{
+	flags.r = 1; 
+	return(flags);
+}
+
+static inline struct openflags of_write(struct openflags flags)
+{
+	flags.w = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+
+static inline struct openflags of_rdwr(struct openflags flags)
+{
+	return(of_read(of_write(flags)));
+}
+
+static inline struct openflags of_set_rw(struct openflags flags, int r, int w)
+{
+	flags.r = r;
+	flags.w = w;
+	return(flags);
+}
+
+static inline struct openflags of_sync(struct openflags flags)
+{ 
+	flags.s = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+
+static inline struct openflags of_create(struct openflags flags)
+{ 
+	flags.c = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+ 
+static inline struct openflags of_trunc(struct openflags flags)
+{ 
+	flags.t = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+ 
+static inline struct openflags of_append(struct openflags flags)
+{ 
+	flags.a = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+ 
+static inline struct openflags of_excl(struct openflags flags)
+{ 
+	flags.e = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+
+static inline struct openflags of_cloexec(struct openflags flags)
+{ 
+	flags.cl = 1; 
+	return(flags); 
+}
+  
+extern int os_stat_file(const char *file_name, struct uml_stat *buf);
+extern int os_stat_fd(const int fd, struct uml_stat *buf);
+extern int os_access(const char *file, int mode);
+extern void os_print_error(int error, const char* str);
+extern int os_get_exec_close(int fd, int *close_on_exec);
+extern int os_set_exec_close(int fd, int close_on_exec);
+extern int os_ioctl_generic(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+extern int os_window_size(int fd, int *rows, int *cols);
+extern int os_new_tty_pgrp(int fd, int pid);
+extern int os_get_ifname(int fd, char *namebuf);
+extern int os_set_slip(int fd);
+extern int os_set_owner(int fd, int pid);
+extern int os_sigio_async(int master, int slave);
+extern int os_mode_fd(int fd, int mode);
+
+extern int os_seek_file(int fd, __u64 offset);
+extern int os_open_file(char *file, struct openflags flags, int mode);
+extern int os_read_file(int fd, void *buf, int len);
+extern int os_write_file(int fd, const void *buf, int count);
+extern int os_file_size(char *file, long long *size_out);
+extern int os_file_modtime(char *file, unsigned long *modtime);
+extern int os_pipe(int *fd, int stream, int close_on_exec);
+extern int os_set_fd_async(int fd, int owner);
+extern int os_clear_fd_async(int fd);
+extern int os_set_fd_block(int fd, int blocking);
+extern int os_accept_connection(int fd);
+extern int os_create_unix_socket(char *file, int len, int close_on_exec);
+extern int os_shutdown_socket(int fd, int r, int w);
+extern void os_close_file(int fd);
+extern int os_rcv_fd(int fd, int *helper_pid_out);
+extern int create_unix_socket(char *file, int len, int close_on_exec);
+extern int os_connect_socket(char *name);
+extern int os_file_type(char *file);
+extern int os_file_mode(char *file, struct openflags *mode_out);
+extern int os_lock_file(int fd, int excl);
+
+extern unsigned long os_process_pc(int pid);
+extern int os_process_parent(int pid);
+extern void os_stop_process(int pid);
+extern void os_kill_process(int pid, int reap_child);
+extern void os_kill_ptraced_process(int pid, int reap_child);
+extern void os_usr1_process(int pid);
+extern int os_getpid(void);
+
+extern int os_map_memory(void *virt, int fd, unsigned long long off,
+			 unsigned long len, int r, int w, int x);
+extern int os_protect_memory(void *addr, unsigned long len, 
+			     int r, int w, int x);
+extern int os_unmap_memory(void *addr, int len);
+extern void os_flush_stdout(void);
+extern unsigned long long os_usecs(void);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/process.h b/arch/um/include/process.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5af9157ff54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/process.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PROCESS_H__
+#define __PROCESS_H__
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+extern void sig_handler(int sig, struct sigcontext sc);
+extern void alarm_handler(int sig, struct sigcontext sc);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/ptrace_user.h b/arch/um/include/ptrace_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3450e6bc18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/ptrace_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PTRACE_USER_H__
+#define __PTRACE_USER_H__
+
+#include "sysdep/ptrace_user.h"
+
+extern int ptrace_getregs(long pid, unsigned long *regs_out);
+extern int ptrace_setregs(long pid, unsigned long *regs_in);
+extern int ptrace_getfpregs(long pid, unsigned long *regs_out);
+extern int ptrace_setfpregs(long pid, unsigned long *regs);
+extern void arch_enter_kernel(void *task, int pid);
+extern void arch_leave_kernel(void *task, int pid);
+extern void ptrace_pokeuser(unsigned long addr, unsigned long data);
+
+
+/* syscall emulation path in ptrace */
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_SYSEMU
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU 31
+#endif
+#ifndef PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP 32
+#endif
+
+/* On architectures, that started to support PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD
+ * in linux 2.4, there are two different definitions of
+ * PTRACE_SETOPTIONS: linux 2.4 uses 21 while linux 2.6 uses 0x4200.
+ * For binary compatibility, 2.6 also supports the old "21", named
+ * PTRACE_OLDSETOPTION. On these architectures, UML always must use
+ * "21", to ensure the kernel runs on 2.4 and 2.6 host without
+ * recompilation. So, we use PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS in UML.
+ * We also want to be able to build the kernel on 2.4, which doesn't
+ * have PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS. So, if it is missing, we declare
+ * PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS to to be the same as PTRACE_SETOPTIONS.
+ *
+ * On architectures, that start to support PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD on
+ * linux 2.6, PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS never is defined, and also isn't
+ * supported by the host kernel. In that case, our trick lets us use
+ * the new 0x4200 with the name PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS.
+ */
+#ifndef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
+#define PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS PTRACE_SETOPTIONS
+#endif
+
+void set_using_sysemu(int value);
+int get_using_sysemu(void);
+extern int sysemu_supported;
+
+#define SELECT_PTRACE_OPERATION(sysemu_mode, singlestep_mode) \
+	(((int[3][3] ) { \
+		{ PTRACE_SYSCALL, PTRACE_SYSCALL, PTRACE_SINGLESTEP }, \
+		{ PTRACE_SYSEMU, PTRACE_SYSEMU, PTRACE_SINGLESTEP }, \
+		{ PTRACE_SYSEMU, PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP, PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP }}) \
+		[sysemu_mode][singlestep_mode])
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/um/include/registers.h b/arch/um/include/registers.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8744abb5224
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/registers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 PathScale, Inc
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __REGISTERS_H
+#define __REGISTERS_H
+
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+
+extern void init_thread_registers(union uml_pt_regs *to);
+extern int save_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *fp_regs);
+extern int restore_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *fp_regs);
+extern void save_registers(int pid, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void restore_registers(int pid, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern void init_registers(int pid);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sigcontext.h b/arch/um/include/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..59816ca7a8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UML_SIGCONTEXT_H__
+#define __UML_SIGCONTEXT_H__
+
+#include "sysdep/sigcontext.h"
+
+extern int sc_size(void *data);
+extern void sc_to_sc(void *to_ptr, void *from_ptr);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sigio.h b/arch/um/include/sigio.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37d76e29a14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sigio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SIGIO_H__
+#define __SIGIO_H__
+
+extern int write_sigio_irq(int fd);
+extern int register_sigio_fd(int fd);
+extern int read_sigio_fd(int fd);
+extern int add_sigio_fd(int fd, int read);
+extern int ignore_sigio_fd(int fd);
+extern void sigio_lock(void);
+extern void sigio_unlock(void);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/signal_kern.h b/arch/um/include/signal_kern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aeb5d5ab1df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/signal_kern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SIGNAL_KERN_H__
+#define __SIGNAL_KERN_H__
+
+extern int have_signals(void *t);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/signal_user.h b/arch/um/include/signal_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b075e543d86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/signal_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SIGNAL_USER_H__
+#define __SIGNAL_USER_H__
+
+extern int signal_stack_size;
+
+extern int change_sig(int signal, int on);
+extern void set_sigstack(void *stack, int size);
+extern void set_handler(int sig, void (*handler)(int), int flags, ...);
+extern int set_signals(int enable);
+extern int get_signals(void);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/skas_ptrace.h b/arch/um/include/skas_ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cfb5fb4f5b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/skas_ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SKAS_PTRACE_H
+#define __SKAS_PTRACE_H
+
+struct ptrace_faultinfo {
+	int is_write;
+	unsigned long addr;
+};
+
+struct ptrace_ldt {
+	int func;
+  	void *ptr;
+	unsigned long bytecount;
+};
+
+#define PTRACE_FAULTINFO 52
+#define PTRACE_SIGPENDING 53
+#define PTRACE_LDT 54
+#define PTRACE_SWITCH_MM 55
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/syscall_user.h b/arch/um/include/syscall_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..811d0ec2445
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/syscall_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSCALL_USER_H
+#define __SYSCALL_USER_H
+
+extern int record_syscall_start(int syscall);
+extern void record_syscall_end(int index, long result);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/checksum.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/checksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a2a45811aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/checksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/* 
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+#define __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+
+#include "linux/in6.h"
+#include "linux/string.h"
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
+ * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
+ *
+ * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
+ * or csum_tcpudp_magic
+ *
+ * this function must be called with even lengths, except
+ * for the last fragment, which may be odd
+ *
+ * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char * buff, int len, 
+			  unsigned int sum);
+
+/*
+ * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
+ * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
+ *
+ * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
+ * better 64-bit) boundary
+ */
+
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_to(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+				  int len, int sum, int *err_ptr);
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+				    int len, int sum, int *err_ptr);
+
+/*
+ *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
+ *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
+ *
+ *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
+ *	access_ok().
+ */
+
+static __inline__
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+				       int len, int sum)
+{
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+	return(csum_partial(dst, len, sum));
+}
+
+static __inline__
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from_user(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+					 int len, int sum, int *err_ptr)
+{
+	return csum_partial_copy_from(src, dst, len, sum, err_ptr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are the old (and unsafe) way of doing checksums, a warning message 
+ * will be printed if they are used and an exception occurs.
+ *
+ * these functions should go away after some time.
+ */
+
+#define csum_partial_copy_fromuser csum_partial_copy_from_user
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst, int len, int sum);
+
+/*
+ *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
+ *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
+ *
+ *	By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by
+ *	Arnt Gulbrandsen.
+ */
+static inline unsigned short ip_fast_csum(unsigned char * iph,
+					  unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned int sum;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	    "movl (%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "subl $4, %2	;\n"
+	    "jbe 2f		;\n"
+	    "addl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 12(%1), %0	;\n"
+"1:	    adcl 16(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "lea 4(%1), %1	;\n"
+	    "decl %2		;\n"
+	    "jne 1b		;\n"
+	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+	    "movl %0, %2	;\n"
+	    "shrl $16, %0	;\n"
+	    "addw %w2, %w0	;\n"
+	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+	    "notl %0		;\n"
+"2:				;\n"
+	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ipl
+	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
+	   will assume they contain their original values. */
+	: "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
+	: "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
+	: "memory");
+	return(sum);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Fold a partial checksum
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned int csum_fold(unsigned int sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+		"addl %1, %0		;\n"
+		"adcl $0xffff, %0	;\n"
+		: "=r" (sum)
+		: "r" (sum << 16), "0" (sum & 0xffff0000)
+	);
+	return (~sum) >> 16;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long csum_tcpudp_nofold(unsigned long saddr,
+						   unsigned long daddr,
+						   unsigned short len,
+						   unsigned short proto,
+						   unsigned int sum)
+{
+    __asm__(
+	"addl %1, %0	;\n"
+	"adcl %2, %0	;\n"
+	"adcl %3, %0	;\n"
+	"adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+	: "=r" (sum)
+	: "g" (daddr), "g"(saddr), "g"((ntohs(len)<<16)+proto*256), "0"(sum));
+    return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
+ * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
+ */
+static inline unsigned short int csum_tcpudp_magic(unsigned long saddr,
+						   unsigned long daddr,
+						   unsigned short len,
+						   unsigned short proto,
+						   unsigned int sum)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr,daddr,len,proto,sum));
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
+ * in icmp.c
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned short ip_compute_csum(unsigned char * buff, int len)
+{
+    return csum_fold (csum_partial(buff, len, 0));
+}
+
+#define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
+static __inline__ unsigned short int csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr,
+						     struct in6_addr *daddr,
+						     __u32 len,
+						     unsigned short proto,
+						     unsigned int sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+		"addl 0(%1), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 4(%1), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 8(%1), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 12(%1), %0	;\n"
+		"adcl 0(%2), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 4(%2), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 8(%2), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 12(%2), %0	;\n"
+		"adcl %3, %0		;\n"
+		"adcl %4, %0		;\n"
+		"adcl $0, %0		;\n"
+		: "=&r" (sum)
+		: "r" (saddr), "r" (daddr),
+		  "r"(htonl(len)), "r"(htonl(proto)), "0"(sum));
+
+	return csum_fold(sum);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Copy and checksum to user
+ */
+#define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
+static __inline__ unsigned int csum_and_copy_to_user(const unsigned char *src,
+						     unsigned char *dst,
+						     int len, int sum, int *err_ptr)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, len))
+		return(csum_partial_copy_to(src, dst, len, sum, err_ptr));
+
+	if (len)
+		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+
+	return -1; /* invalid checksum */
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/ptrace.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..661d495e204
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_I386_PTRACE_H
+#define __SYSDEP_I386_PTRACE_H
+
+#include "uml-config.h"
+#include "user_constants.h"
+
+#define MAX_REG_NR (UM_FRAME_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (UM_FRAME_SIZE)
+
+extern void update_debugregs(int seq);
+
+/* syscall emulation path in ptrace */
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_SYSEMU
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU 31
+#endif
+
+void set_using_sysemu(int value);
+int get_using_sysemu(void);
+extern int sysemu_supported;
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+#include "sysdep/sc.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+
+#include "skas_ptregs.h"
+
+#define REGS_IP(r) ((r)[HOST_IP])
+#define REGS_SP(r) ((r)[HOST_SP])
+#define REGS_EFLAGS(r) ((r)[HOST_EFLAGS])
+#define REGS_EAX(r) ((r)[HOST_EAX])
+#define REGS_EBX(r) ((r)[HOST_EBX])
+#define REGS_ECX(r) ((r)[HOST_ECX])
+#define REGS_EDX(r) ((r)[HOST_EDX])
+#define REGS_ESI(r) ((r)[HOST_ESI])
+#define REGS_EDI(r) ((r)[HOST_EDI])
+#define REGS_EBP(r) ((r)[HOST_EBP])
+#define REGS_CS(r) ((r)[HOST_CS])
+#define REGS_SS(r) ((r)[HOST_SS])
+#define REGS_DS(r) ((r)[HOST_DS])
+#define REGS_ES(r) ((r)[HOST_ES])
+#define REGS_FS(r) ((r)[HOST_FS])
+#define REGS_GS(r) ((r)[HOST_GS])
+
+#define REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(r, res) REGS_EAX(r) = (res)
+
+#define REGS_RESTART_SYSCALL(r) IP_RESTART_SYSCALL(REGS_IP(r))
+
+#define REGS_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(r) SEGV_IS_FIXABLE((r)->trap_type)
+
+#define REGS_FAULT_ADDR(r) ((r)->fault_addr)
+
+#define REGS_FAULT_WRITE(r) FAULT_WRITE((r)->fault_type)
+
+#endif
+#ifndef PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP 32
+#endif
+
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+
+union uml_pt_regs {
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+	struct tt_regs {
+		long syscall;
+		void *sc;
+	} tt;
+#endif
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+	struct skas_regs {
+		unsigned long regs[HOST_FRAME_SIZE];
+		unsigned long fp[HOST_FP_SIZE];
+		unsigned long xfp[HOST_XFP_SIZE];
+		unsigned long fault_addr;
+		unsigned long fault_type;
+		unsigned long trap_type;
+		long syscall;
+		int is_user;
+	} skas;
+#endif
+};
+
+#define EMPTY_UML_PT_REGS { }
+
+extern int mode_tt;
+
+#define UPT_SC(r) ((r)->tt.sc)
+#define UPT_IP(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_IP(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_IP((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_SP(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SP(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_SP((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_EFLAGS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EFLAGS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EFLAGS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_EAX(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EAX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EAX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_EBX(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EBX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EBX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_ECX(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_ECX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_ECX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_EDX(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EDX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EDX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_ESI(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_ESI(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_ESI((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_EDI(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EDI(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EDI((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_EBP(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EBP(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EBP((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_ORIG_EAX(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE((r)->tt.syscall, (r)->skas.syscall)
+#define UPT_CS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_CS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_CS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_SS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_SS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_DS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_DS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_DS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_ES(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_ES(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_ES((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_FS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_FS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_GS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_GS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_GS((r)->skas.regs))
+
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r) UPT_EBX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r) UPT_ECX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r) UPT_EDX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r) UPT_ESI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r) UPT_EDI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) UPT_EBP(r)
+
+extern int user_context(unsigned long sp);
+
+#define UPT_IS_USER(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(user_context(UPT_SP(r)), (r)->skas.is_user)
+
+struct syscall_args {
+	unsigned long args[6];
+};
+
+#define SYSCALL_ARGS(r) ((struct syscall_args) \
+                        { .args = { UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r), \
+                                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r), \
+ 			            UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r), \
+                                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r), \
+		                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r), \
+                                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) } } )
+
+#define UPT_REG(regs, reg) \
+	({	unsigned long val; \
+		switch(reg){ \
+		case EIP: val = UPT_IP(regs); break; \
+		case UESP: val = UPT_SP(regs); break; \
+		case EAX: val = UPT_EAX(regs); break; \
+		case EBX: val = UPT_EBX(regs); break; \
+		case ECX: val = UPT_ECX(regs); break; \
+		case EDX: val = UPT_EDX(regs); break; \
+		case ESI: val = UPT_ESI(regs); break; \
+		case EDI: val = UPT_EDI(regs); break; \
+		case EBP: val = UPT_EBP(regs); break; \
+		case ORIG_EAX: val = UPT_ORIG_EAX(regs); break; \
+		case CS: val = UPT_CS(regs); break; \
+		case SS: val = UPT_SS(regs); break; \
+		case DS: val = UPT_DS(regs); break; \
+		case ES: val = UPT_ES(regs); break; \
+		case FS: val = UPT_FS(regs); break; \
+		case GS: val = UPT_GS(regs); break; \
+		case EFL: val = UPT_EFLAGS(regs); break; \
+		default :  \
+			panic("Bad register in UPT_REG : %d\n", reg);  \
+			val = -1; \
+		} \
+	        val; \
+	})
+	
+
+#define UPT_SET(regs, reg, val) \
+	do { \
+		switch(reg){ \
+		case EIP: UPT_IP(regs) = val; break; \
+		case UESP: UPT_SP(regs) = val; break; \
+		case EAX: UPT_EAX(regs) = val; break; \
+		case EBX: UPT_EBX(regs) = val; break; \
+		case ECX: UPT_ECX(regs) = val; break; \
+		case EDX: UPT_EDX(regs) = val; break; \
+		case ESI: UPT_ESI(regs) = val; break; \
+		case EDI: UPT_EDI(regs) = val; break; \
+		case EBP: UPT_EBP(regs) = val; break; \
+		case ORIG_EAX: UPT_ORIG_EAX(regs) = val; break; \
+		case CS: UPT_CS(regs) = val; break; \
+		case SS: UPT_SS(regs) = val; break; \
+		case DS: UPT_DS(regs) = val; break; \
+		case ES: UPT_ES(regs) = val; break; \
+		case FS: UPT_FS(regs) = val; break; \
+		case GS: UPT_GS(regs) = val; break; \
+		case EFL: UPT_EFLAGS(regs) = val; break; \
+		default :  \
+			panic("Bad register in UPT_SET : %d\n", reg);  \
+			break; \
+		} \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define UPT_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(r, res) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(UPT_SC(r), (res)), \
+                    REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN((r)->skas.regs, (res)))
+
+#define UPT_RESTART_SYSCALL(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RESTART_SYSCALL(UPT_SC(r)), \
+		    REGS_RESTART_SYSCALL((r)->skas.regs))
+
+#define UPT_ORIG_SYSCALL(r) UPT_EAX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_NR(r) UPT_ORIG_EAX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_RET(r) UPT_EAX(r)
+
+#define UPT_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(UPT_SC(r)), \
+                    REGS_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(&r->skas))
+
+#define UPT_FAULT_ADDR(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FAULT_ADDR(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_FAULT_ADDR(&r->skas))
+
+#define UPT_FAULT_WRITE(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FAULT_WRITE(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_FAULT_WRITE(&r->skas))
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/ptrace_user.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/ptrace_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eca8066e7a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/ptrace_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_I386_PTRACE_USER_H__
+#define __SYSDEP_I386_PTRACE_USER_H__
+
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#define PT_OFFSET(r) ((r) * sizeof(long))
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) ((regs)[ORIG_EAX])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(ORIG_EAX)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG1_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(EBX)
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG2_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(ECX)
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG3_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(EDX)
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG4_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(ESI)
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG5_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(EDI)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(EAX)
+
+#define PT_IP_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(EIP)
+#define PT_IP(regs) ((regs)[EIP])
+#define PT_SP(regs) ((regs)[UESP])
+
+#ifndef FRAME_SIZE
+#define FRAME_SIZE (17)
+#endif
+#define FRAME_SIZE_OFFSET (FRAME_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+#define FP_FRAME_SIZE (27)
+#define FPX_FRAME_SIZE (128)
+
+#ifdef PTRACE_GETREGS
+#define UM_HAVE_GETREGS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PTRACE_SETREGS
+#define UM_HAVE_SETREGS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PTRACE_GETFPREGS
+#define UM_HAVE_GETFPREGS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PTRACE_SETFPREGS
+#define UM_HAVE_SETFPREGS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PTRACE_GETFPXREGS
+#define UM_HAVE_GETFPXREGS
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PTRACE_SETFPXREGS
+#define UM_HAVE_SETFPXREGS
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/sigcontext.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dfee589de36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYS_SIGCONTEXT_I386_H
+#define __SYS_SIGCONTEXT_I386_H
+
+#include <sysdep/sc.h>
+
+#define IP_RESTART_SYSCALL(ip) ((ip) -= 2)
+
+#define SC_RESTART_SYSCALL(sc) IP_RESTART_SYSCALL(SC_IP(sc))
+#define SC_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(sc, result) SC_EAX(sc) = (result)
+
+#define SC_FAULT_ADDR(sc) SC_CR2(sc)
+#define SC_FAULT_TYPE(sc) SC_ERR(sc)
+
+#define FAULT_WRITE(err) (err & 2)
+#define TO_SC_ERR(is_write) ((is_write) ? 2 : 0)
+
+#define SC_FAULT_WRITE(sc) (FAULT_WRITE(SC_ERR(sc)))
+
+#define SC_TRAP_TYPE(sc) SC_TRAPNO(sc)
+
+/* ptrace expects that, at the start of a system call, %eax contains
+ * -ENOSYS, so this makes it so.
+ */
+#define SC_START_SYSCALL(sc) do SC_EAX(sc) = -ENOSYS; while(0)
+
+/* This is Page Fault */
+#define SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(trap) (trap == 14)
+
+#define SC_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(sc) (SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(SC_TRAPNO(sc)))
+
+extern unsigned long *sc_sigmask(void *sc_ptr);
+extern int sc_get_fpregs(unsigned long buf, void *sc_ptr);
+
+#endif
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/signal.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/signal.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1e1f7a7749
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/signal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 PathScale, Inc
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __I386_SIGNAL_H_
+#define __I386_SIGNAL_H_
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#define ARCH_GET_SIGCONTEXT(sc, sig) \
+	do sc = (struct sigcontext *) (&sig + 1); while(0)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/syscalls.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/syscalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5db81ec9087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/syscalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "asm/unistd.h"
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+
+typedef long syscall_handler_t(struct pt_regs);
+
+/* Not declared on x86, incompatible declarations on x86_64, so these have
+ * to go here rather than in sys_call_table.c
+ */
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_ptrace;
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_rt_sigaction;
+
+extern syscall_handler_t old_mmap_i386;
+
+#define EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs) \
+	((long (*)(struct syscall_args)) (*sys_call_table[syscall]))(SYSCALL_ARGS(&regs->regs))
+
+extern long sys_mmap2(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+		      unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
+		      unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff);
+
+/* On i386 they choose a meaningless naming.*/
+#define __NR_kexec_load __NR_sys_kexec_load
+
+#define ARCH_SYSCALLS \
+	[ __NR_waitpid ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_waitpid, \
+	[ __NR_break ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_oldstat ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_stat, \
+	[ __NR_umount ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_oldumount, \
+	[ __NR_stime ] = um_stime, \
+	[ __NR_oldfstat ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fstat, \
+	[ __NR_stty ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_gtty ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_nice ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_nice, \
+	[ __NR_ftime ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_prof ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_signal ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_signal, \
+	[ __NR_lock ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_mpx ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_ulimit ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_oldolduname ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_olduname, \
+	[ __NR_sigaction ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sigaction, \
+	[ __NR_sgetmask ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sgetmask, \
+	[ __NR_ssetmask ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ssetmask, \
+	[ __NR_sigsuspend ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sigsuspend, \
+	[ __NR_sigpending ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sigpending, \
+	[ __NR_oldlstat ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_lstat, \
+	[ __NR_readdir ] = old_readdir, \
+	[ __NR_profil ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_socketcall ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_socketcall, \
+	[ __NR_olduname ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_uname, \
+	[ __NR_iopl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_idle ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_ipc ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ipc, \
+	[ __NR_sigreturn ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sigreturn, \
+	[ __NR_sigprocmask ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sigprocmask, \
+	[ __NR_bdflush ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_bdflush, \
+	[ __NR__llseek ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_llseek, \
+	[ __NR__newselect ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_select, \
+	[ __NR_vm86 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_mmap ] = (syscall_handler_t *) old_mmap_i386, \
+	[ __NR_ugetrlimit ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getrlimit, \
+	[ __NR_mmap2 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_mmap2, \
+	[ __NR_truncate64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_truncate64, \
+	[ __NR_ftruncate64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ftruncate64, \
+	[ __NR_stat64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_stat64, \
+	[ __NR_lstat64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_lstat64, \
+	[ __NR_fstat64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fstat64, \
+	[ __NR_fcntl64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fcntl64, \
+	[ __NR_sendfile64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sendfile64, \
+	[ __NR_statfs64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_statfs64, \
+	[ __NR_fstatfs64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fstatfs64, \
+	[ __NR_fadvise64_64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fadvise64_64, \
+	[ __NR_select ] = (syscall_handler_t *) old_select, \
+	[ __NR_vm86old ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_modify_ldt ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_modify_ldt, \
+	[ __NR_lchown32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_lchown, \
+	[ __NR_getuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getuid, \
+	[ __NR_getgid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getgid, \
+	[ __NR_geteuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_geteuid, \
+	[ __NR_getegid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getegid, \
+	[ __NR_setreuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setreuid, \
+	[ __NR_setregid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setregid, \
+	[ __NR_getgroups32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getgroups, \
+	[ __NR_setgroups32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setgroups, \
+	[ __NR_fchown32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fchown, \
+	[ __NR_setresuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setresuid, \
+	[ __NR_getresuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getresuid, \
+	[ __NR_setresgid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setresgid, \
+	[ __NR_getresgid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getresgid, \
+	[ __NR_chown32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_chown, \
+	[ __NR_setuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setuid, \
+	[ __NR_setgid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setgid, \
+	[ __NR_setfsuid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setfsuid, \
+	[ __NR_setfsgid32 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setfsgid, \
+	[ __NR_pivot_root ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_pivot_root, \
+	[ __NR_mincore ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_mincore, \
+	[ __NR_madvise ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_madvise, \
+	[ 222 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ 223 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_set_thread_area ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_get_thread_area ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ 251 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ 285 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall,
+
+/* 222 doesn't yet have a name in include/asm-i386/unistd.h */
+
+#define LAST_ARCH_SYSCALL 285
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/ptrace.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42dd8fb6f2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_IA64_PTRACE_H
+#define __SYSDEP_IA64_PTRACE_H
+
+struct sys_pt_regs {
+  int foo;
+};
+
+#define EMPTY_REGS { 0 }
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/sigcontext.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f15fb25260b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_IA64_SIGCONTEXT_H
+#define __SYSDEP_IA64_SIGCONTEXT_H
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/syscalls.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/syscalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4a1f46ef1eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ia64/syscalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_IA64_SYSCALLS_H
+#define __SYSDEP_IA64_SYSCALLS_H
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/ptrace.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a27353733a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* 
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYS_PTRACE_PPC_H
+#define __SYS_PTRACE_PPC_H
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/types.h"
+
+/* the following taken from <asm-ppc/ptrace.h> */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+#define PPC_REG unsigned long /*long*/
+#else
+#define PPC_REG unsigned long
+#endif
+struct sys_pt_regs_s {
+	PPC_REG gpr[32];
+	PPC_REG nip;
+	PPC_REG msr;
+	PPC_REG orig_gpr3;	/* Used for restarting system calls */
+	PPC_REG ctr;
+	PPC_REG link;
+	PPC_REG xer;
+	PPC_REG ccr;
+	PPC_REG mq;		/* 601 only (not used at present) */
+				/* Used on APUS to hold IPL value. */
+	PPC_REG trap;		/* Reason for being here */
+	PPC_REG dar;		/* Fault registers */
+	PPC_REG dsisr;
+	PPC_REG result; 	/* Result of a system call */
+};
+
+#define NUM_REGS (sizeof(struct sys_pt_regs_s) / sizeof(PPC_REG))
+
+struct sys_pt_regs {
+    PPC_REG regs[sizeof(struct sys_pt_regs_s) / sizeof(PPC_REG)];
+};
+
+#define UM_MAX_REG (PT_FPR0)
+#define UM_MAX_REG_OFFSET (UM_MAX_REG * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+
+#define EMPTY_REGS { { [ 0 ... NUM_REGS - 1] = 0 } }
+
+#define UM_REG(r, n) ((r)->regs[n])
+
+#define UM_SYSCALL_RET(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R3)
+#define UM_SP(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R1)
+#define UM_IP(r) UM_REG(r, PT_NIP)
+#define UM_ELF_ZERO(r) UM_REG(r, PT_FPSCR)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_NR(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R0)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG1(r) UM_REG(r, PT_ORIG_R3)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG2(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R4)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG3(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R5)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG4(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R6)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG5(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R7)
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) UM_REG(r, PT_R8)
+
+#define UM_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET (PT_R0 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET (PT_R3 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG1_OFFSET (PT_R3 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG2_OFFSET (PT_R4 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG3_OFFSET (PT_R5 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG4_OFFSET (PT_R6 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG5_OFFSET (PT_R7 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SYSCALL_ARG6_OFFSET (PT_R8 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_SP_OFFSET (PT_R1 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_IP_OFFSET (PT_NIP * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+#define UM_ELF_ZERO_OFFSET (PT_R3 * sizeof(PPC_REG))
+
+#define UM_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(_regs, result)	        \
+do {                                                    \
+        if (result < 0) {				\
+		(_regs)->regs[PT_CCR] |= 0x10000000;	\
+		UM_SYSCALL_RET((_regs)) = -result;	\
+        } else {					\
+		UM_SYSCALL_RET((_regs)) = result;	\
+        }                                               \
+} while(0)
+
+extern void shove_aux_table(unsigned long sp);
+#define UM_FIX_EXEC_STACK(sp) shove_aux_table(sp);
+
+/* These aren't actually defined.  The undefs are just to make sure
+ * everyone's clear on the concept.
+ */
+#undef UML_HAVE_GETREGS
+#undef UML_HAVE_GETFPREGS
+#undef UML_HAVE_SETREGS
+#undef UML_HAVE_SETFPREGS
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/sigcontext.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f20d965de9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYS_SIGCONTEXT_PPC_H
+#define __SYS_SIGCONTEXT_PPC_H
+
+#define DSISR_WRITE 0x02000000
+
+#define SC_FAULT_ADDR(sc) ({ \
+		struct sigcontext *_sc = (sc); \
+		long retval = -1; \
+		switch (_sc->regs->trap) { \
+		case 0x300: \
+			/* data exception */ \
+			retval = _sc->regs->dar; \
+			break; \
+		case 0x400: \
+			/* instruction exception */ \
+			retval = _sc->regs->nip; \
+			break; \
+		default: \
+			panic("SC_FAULT_ADDR: unhandled trap type\n"); \
+		} \
+		retval; \
+	})
+
+#define SC_FAULT_WRITE(sc) ({ \
+		struct sigcontext *_sc = (sc); \
+		long retval = -1; \
+		switch (_sc->regs->trap) { \
+		case 0x300: \
+			/* data exception */ \
+			retval = !!(_sc->regs->dsisr & DSISR_WRITE); \
+			break; \
+		case 0x400: \
+			/* instruction exception: not a write */ \
+			retval = 0; \
+			break; \
+		default: \
+			panic("SC_FAULT_ADDR: unhandled trap type\n"); \
+		} \
+		retval; \
+	})
+
+#define SC_IP(sc) ((sc)->regs->nip)
+#define SC_SP(sc) ((sc)->regs->gpr[1])
+#define SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(sc) (1)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/syscalls.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/syscalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..679df351e19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-ppc/syscalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+typedef long syscall_handler_t(unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2,
+			       unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4,
+			       unsigned long arg5, unsigned long arg6);
+
+#define EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs) \
+        (*sys_call_table[syscall])(UM_SYSCALL_ARG1(&regs), \
+			           UM_SYSCALL_ARG2(&regs), \
+				   UM_SYSCALL_ARG3(&regs), \
+				   UM_SYSCALL_ARG4(&regs), \
+				   UM_SYSCALL_ARG5(&regs), \
+				   UM_SYSCALL_ARG6(&regs))
+
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_mincore;
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_madvise;
+
+/* old_mmap needs the correct prototype since syscall_kern.c includes
+ * this file.
+ */
+int old_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+	     unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
+	     unsigned long fd, unsigned long offset);
+
+#define ARCH_SYSCALLS \
+	[ __NR_modify_ldt ] = sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_pciconfig_read ] = sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_pciconfig_write ] = sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_pciconfig_iobase ] = sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_pivot_root ] = sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_multiplexer ] = sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_mmap ] = old_mmap, \
+	[ __NR_madvise ] = sys_madvise, \
+	[ __NR_mincore ] = sys_mincore, \
+	[ __NR_iopl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_utimes ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_utimes, \
+	[ __NR_fadvise64 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_fadvise64,
+
+#define LAST_ARCH_SYSCALL __NR_fadvise64
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/checksum.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/checksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..572c6c19be3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/checksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+#define __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+
+#include "linux/string.h"
+#include "linux/in6.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+
+extern unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst, int len,
+					   int sum, int *err_ptr);
+extern unsigned csum_partial(const unsigned char *buff, unsigned len,
+                             unsigned sum);
+
+/*
+ *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
+ *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
+ *
+ *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
+ *	access_ok().
+ */
+
+static __inline__
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+				       int len, int sum)
+{
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+	return(csum_partial(dst, len, sum));
+}
+
+static __inline__
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from_user(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+					 int len, int sum, int *err_ptr)
+{
+	return csum_partial_copy_from(src, dst, len, sum, err_ptr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * csum_fold - Fold and invert a 32bit checksum.
+ * sum: 32bit unfolded sum
+ *
+ * Fold a 32bit running checksum to 16bit and invert it. This is usually
+ * the last step before putting a checksum into a packet.
+ * Make sure not to mix with 64bit checksums.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int csum_fold(unsigned int sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+		"  addl %1,%0\n"
+		"  adcl $0xffff,%0"
+		: "=r" (sum)
+		: "r" (sum << 16), "0" (sum & 0xffff0000)
+	);
+	return (~sum) >> 16;
+}
+
+/**
+ * csum_tcpup_nofold - Compute an IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
+ * @saddr: source address
+ * @daddr: destination address
+ * @len: length of packet
+ * @proto: ip protocol of packet
+ * @sum: initial sum to be added in (32bit unfolded)
+ *
+ * Returns the pseudo header checksum the input data. Result is
+ * 32bit unfolded.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+csum_tcpudp_nofold(unsigned saddr, unsigned daddr, unsigned short len,
+		   unsigned short proto, unsigned int sum)
+{
+	asm("  addl %1, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl %2, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl %3, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl $0, %0\n"
+		: "=r" (sum)
+	    : "g" (daddr), "g" (saddr), "g" ((ntohs(len)<<16)+proto*256), "0" (sum));
+    return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
+ * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
+ */
+static inline unsigned short int csum_tcpudp_magic(unsigned long saddr,
+						   unsigned long daddr,
+						   unsigned short len,
+						   unsigned short proto,
+						   unsigned int sum)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr,daddr,len,proto,sum));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ip_fast_csum - Compute the IPv4 header checksum efficiently.
+ * iph: ipv4 header
+ * ihl: length of header / 4
+ */
+static inline unsigned short ip_fast_csum(unsigned char *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned int sum;
+
+	asm(	"  movl (%1), %0\n"
+		"  subl $4, %2\n"
+		"  jbe 2f\n"
+		"  addl 4(%1), %0\n"
+		"  adcl 8(%1), %0\n"
+		"  adcl 12(%1), %0\n"
+		"1: adcl 16(%1), %0\n"
+		"  lea 4(%1), %1\n"
+		"  decl %2\n"
+		"  jne	1b\n"
+		"  adcl $0, %0\n"
+		"  movl %0, %2\n"
+		"  shrl $16, %0\n"
+		"  addw %w2, %w0\n"
+		"  adcl $0, %0\n"
+		"  notl %0\n"
+		"2:"
+	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ipl
+	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
+	   will assume they contain their original values. */
+	: "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
+	: "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
+	: "memory");
+	return(sum);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned add32_with_carry(unsigned a, unsigned b)
+{
+        asm("addl %2,%0\n\t"
+            "adcl $0,%0"
+            : "=r" (a)
+            : "0" (a), "r" (b));
+        return a;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/ptrace.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..915c82daffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_64_PTRACE_H
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_64_PTRACE_H
+
+#include "uml-config.h"
+#include "user_constants.h"
+
+#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (UM_FRAME_SIZE)
+#define MAX_REG_NR ((MAX_REG_OFFSET) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+#include "sysdep/sc.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+#include "skas_ptregs.h"
+
+#define REGS_IP(r) ((r)[HOST_IP])
+#define REGS_SP(r) ((r)[HOST_SP])
+
+#define REGS_RBX(r) ((r)[HOST_RBX])
+#define REGS_RCX(r) ((r)[HOST_RCX])
+#define REGS_RDX(r) ((r)[HOST_RDX])
+#define REGS_RSI(r) ((r)[HOST_RSI])
+#define REGS_RDI(r) ((r)[HOST_RDI])
+#define REGS_RBP(r) ((r)[HOST_RBP])
+#define REGS_RAX(r) ((r)[HOST_RAX])
+#define REGS_R8(r) ((r)[HOST_R8])
+#define REGS_R9(r) ((r)[HOST_R9])
+#define REGS_R10(r) ((r)[HOST_R10])
+#define REGS_R11(r) ((r)[HOST_R11])
+#define REGS_R12(r) ((r)[HOST_R12])
+#define REGS_R13(r) ((r)[HOST_R13])
+#define REGS_R14(r) ((r)[HOST_R14])
+#define REGS_R15(r) ((r)[HOST_R15])
+#define REGS_CS(r) ((r)[HOST_CS])
+#define REGS_EFLAGS(r) ((r)[HOST_EFLAGS])
+#define REGS_SS(r) ((r)[HOST_SS])
+
+#define HOST_FS_BASE 21
+#define HOST_GS_BASE 22
+#define HOST_DS 23
+#define HOST_ES 24
+#define HOST_FS 25
+#define HOST_GS 26
+
+#define REGS_FS_BASE(r) ((r)[HOST_FS_BASE])
+#define REGS_GS_BASE(r) ((r)[HOST_GS_BASE])
+#define REGS_DS(r) ((r)[HOST_DS])
+#define REGS_ES(r) ((r)[HOST_ES])
+#define REGS_FS(r) ((r)[HOST_FS])
+#define REGS_GS(r) ((r)[HOST_GS])
+
+#define REGS_ORIG_RAX(r) ((r)[HOST_ORIG_RAX])
+
+#define REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(r, res) REGS_RAX(r) = (res)
+
+#define REGS_RESTART_SYSCALL(r) IP_RESTART_SYSCALL(REGS_IP(r))
+
+#define REGS_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(r) SEGV_IS_FIXABLE((r)->trap_type)
+
+#define REGS_FAULT_ADDR(r) ((r)->fault_addr)
+
+#define REGS_FAULT_WRITE(r) FAULT_WRITE((r)->fault_type)
+
+#define REGS_TRAP(r) ((r)->trap_type)
+
+#define REGS_ERR(r) ((r)->fault_type)
+
+#endif
+
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+
+/* XXX */
+union uml_pt_regs {
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+	struct tt_regs {
+		long syscall;
+		unsigned long orig_rax;
+		void *sc;
+	} tt;
+#endif
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+	struct skas_regs {
+		/* XXX */
+		unsigned long regs[27];
+		unsigned long fp[65];
+		unsigned long fault_addr;
+		unsigned long fault_type;
+		unsigned long trap_type;
+		long syscall;
+		int is_user;
+	} skas;
+#endif
+};
+
+#define EMPTY_UML_PT_REGS { }
+
+/* XXX */
+extern int mode_tt;
+
+#define UPT_RBX(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RBX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RBX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_RCX(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RCX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RCX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_RDX(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RDX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RDX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_RSI(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RSI(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RSI((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_RDI(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RDI(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RDI((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_RBP(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RBP(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RBP((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_RAX(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RAX(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_RAX((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R8(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R8(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R8((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R9(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R9(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R9((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R10(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R10(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R10((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R11(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R11(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R11((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R12(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R12(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R12((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R13(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R13(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R13((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R14(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R14(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R14((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_R15(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_R15(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_R15((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_CS(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_CS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_CS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_FS(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_FS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_GS(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_GS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_GS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_DS(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_DS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_DS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_ES(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_ES(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_ES((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_CS(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_CS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_CS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_ORIG_RAX(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE((r)->tt.orig_rax, REGS_ORIG_RAX((r)->skas.regs))
+
+#define UPT_IP(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_IP(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_IP((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_SP(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SP(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_SP((r)->skas.regs))
+
+#define UPT_EFLAGS(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_EFLAGS(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_EFLAGS((r)->skas.regs))
+#define UPT_SC(r) ((r)->tt.sc)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_NR(r) __CHOOSE_MODE((r)->tt.syscall, (r)->skas.syscall)
+
+extern int user_context(unsigned long sp);
+
+#define UPT_IS_USER(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(user_context(UPT_SP(r)), (r)->skas.is_user)
+
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r) UPT_RDI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r) UPT_RSI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r) UPT_RDX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r) UPT_R10(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r) UPT_R8(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) UPT_R9(r)
+
+struct syscall_args {
+	unsigned long args[6];
+};
+
+#define SYSCALL_ARGS(r) ((struct syscall_args) \
+                        { .args = { UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r), \
+                                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r), \
+ 			            UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r), \
+                                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r), \
+		                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r), \
+                                    UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) } } )
+
+#define UPT_REG(regs, reg) \
+        ({      unsigned long val; \
+                switch(reg){ \
+		case R8: val = UPT_R8(regs); break; \
+		case R9: val = UPT_R9(regs); break; \
+		case R10: val = UPT_R10(regs); break; \
+		case R11: val = UPT_R11(regs); break; \
+		case R12: val = UPT_R12(regs); break; \
+		case R13: val = UPT_R13(regs); break; \
+		case R14: val = UPT_R14(regs); break; \
+		case R15: val = UPT_R15(regs); break; \
+                case RIP: val = UPT_IP(regs); break; \
+                case RSP: val = UPT_SP(regs); break; \
+                case RAX: val = UPT_RAX(regs); break; \
+                case RBX: val = UPT_RBX(regs); break; \
+                case RCX: val = UPT_RCX(regs); break; \
+                case RDX: val = UPT_RDX(regs); break; \
+                case RSI: val = UPT_RSI(regs); break; \
+                case RDI: val = UPT_RDI(regs); break; \
+                case RBP: val = UPT_RBP(regs); break; \
+                case ORIG_RAX: val = UPT_ORIG_RAX(regs); break; \
+                case CS: val = UPT_CS(regs); break; \
+                case DS: val = UPT_DS(regs); break; \
+                case ES: val = UPT_ES(regs); break; \
+                case FS: val = UPT_FS(regs); break; \
+                case GS: val = UPT_GS(regs); break; \
+                case EFLAGS: val = UPT_EFLAGS(regs); break; \
+                default :  \
+                        panic("Bad register in UPT_REG : %d\n", reg);  \
+                        val = -1; \
+                } \
+                val; \
+        })
+
+
+#define UPT_SET(regs, reg, val) \
+        ({      unsigned long val; \
+                switch(reg){ \
+		case R8: UPT_R8(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R9: UPT_R9(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R10: UPT_R10(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R11: UPT_R11(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R12: UPT_R12(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R13: UPT_R13(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R14: UPT_R14(regs) = val; break; \
+		case R15: UPT_R15(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RIP: UPT_IP(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RSP: UPT_SP(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RAX: UPT_RAX(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RBX: UPT_RBX(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RCX: UPT_RCX(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RDX: UPT_RDX(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RSI: UPT_RSI(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RDI: UPT_RDI(regs) = val; break; \
+                case RBP: UPT_RBP(regs) = val; break; \
+                case ORIG_RAX: UPT_ORIG_RAX(regs) = val; break; \
+                case CS: UPT_CS(regs) = val; break; \
+                case DS: UPT_DS(regs) = val; break; \
+                case ES: UPT_ES(regs) = val; break; \
+                case FS: UPT_FS(regs) = val; break; \
+                case GS: UPT_GS(regs) = val; break; \
+                case EFLAGS: UPT_EFLAGS(regs) = val; break; \
+                default :  \
+                        panic("Bad register in UPT_SET : %d\n", reg);  \
+			break; \
+                } \
+                val; \
+        })
+
+#define UPT_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(r, res) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(UPT_SC(r), (res)), \
+                    REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN((r)->skas.regs, (res)))
+
+#define UPT_RESTART_SYSCALL(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_RESTART_SYSCALL(UPT_SC(r)), \
+		    REGS_RESTART_SYSCALL((r)->skas.regs))
+
+#define UPT_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(UPT_SC(r)), \
+                    REGS_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(&r->skas))
+
+#define UPT_FAULT_ADDR(r) \
+	__CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FAULT_ADDR(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_FAULT_ADDR(&r->skas))
+
+#define UPT_FAULT_WRITE(r) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FAULT_WRITE(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_FAULT_WRITE(&r->skas))
+
+#define UPT_TRAP(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_TRAP_TYPE(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_TRAP(&r->skas))
+#define UPT_ERR(r) __CHOOSE_MODE(SC_FAULT_TYPE(UPT_SC(r)), REGS_ERR(&r->skas))
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/ptrace_user.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/ptrace_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31729973fb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/ptrace_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_64_PTRACE_USER_H__
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_64_PTRACE_USER_H__
+
+#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#undef __FRAME_OFFSETS
+
+#define PT_INDEX(off) ((off) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) ((regs)[PT_INDEX(ORIG_RAX)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET (ORIG_RAX)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG1(regs) (((unsigned long *) (regs))[PT_INDEX(RDI)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG1_OFFSET (RDI)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG2(regs) (((unsigned long *) (regs))[PT_INDEX(RSI)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG2_OFFSET (RSI)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG3(regs) (((unsigned long *) (regs))[PT_INDEX(RDX)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG3_OFFSET (RDX)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG4(regs) (((unsigned long *) (regs))[PT_INDEX(RCX)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG4_OFFSET (RCX)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG5(regs) (((unsigned long *) (regs))[PT_INDEX(R8)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG5_OFFSET (R8)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG6(regs) (((unsigned long *) (regs))[PT_INDEX(R9)])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_ARG6_OFFSET (R9)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET (RAX)
+
+#define PT_IP_OFFSET (RIP)
+#define PT_IP(regs) ((regs)[PT_INDEX(RIP)])
+
+#define PT_SP_OFFSET (RSP)
+#define PT_SP(regs) ((regs)[PT_INDEX(RSP)])
+
+#define PT_ORIG_RAX_OFFSET (ORIG_RAX)
+#define PT_ORIG_RAX(regs) ((regs)[PT_INDEX(ORIG_RAX)])
+
+/* x86_64 FC3 doesn't define this in /usr/include/linux/ptrace.h even though
+ * it's defined in the kernel's include/linux/ptrace.h. Additionally, use the
+ * 2.4 name and value for 2.4 host compatibility.
+ */
+#ifndef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
+#define PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS 21
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/sigcontext.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1e38a54ff4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_64_SIGCONTEXT_H
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_64_SIGCONTEXT_H
+
+#include <sysdep/sc.h>
+
+#define IP_RESTART_SYSCALL(ip) ((ip) -= 2)
+
+#define SC_RESTART_SYSCALL(sc) IP_RESTART_SYSCALL(SC_IP(sc))
+#define SC_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(sc, result) SC_RAX(sc) = (result)
+
+#define SC_FAULT_ADDR(sc) SC_CR2(sc)
+#define SC_FAULT_TYPE(sc) SC_ERR(sc)
+
+#define FAULT_WRITE(err) ((err) & 2)
+
+#define SC_FAULT_WRITE(sc) FAULT_WRITE(SC_FAULT_TYPE(sc))
+
+#define SC_TRAP_TYPE(sc) SC_TRAPNO(sc)
+
+/* ptrace expects that, at the start of a system call, %eax contains
+ * -ENOSYS, so this makes it so.
+ */
+
+#define SC_START_SYSCALL(sc) do SC_RAX(sc) = -ENOSYS; while(0)
+
+#define SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(trap) ((trap) == 14)
+#define SC_SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(sc) SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(SC_TRAP_TYPE(sc))
+
+extern unsigned long *sc_sigmask(void *sc_ptr);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
+
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/signal.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/signal.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5e52756fab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/signal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 PathScale, Inc
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __X86_64_SIGNAL_H_
+#define __X86_64_SIGNAL_H_
+
+#define ARCH_GET_SIGCONTEXT(sc, sig_addr) \
+	do { \
+		struct ucontext *__uc; \
+		asm("movq %%rdx, %0" : "=r" (__uc)); \
+		sc = (struct sigcontext *) &__uc->uc_mcontext; \
+	} while(0)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/syscalls.h b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/syscalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b187a4157ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/syscalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_64_SYSCALLS_H__
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_64_SYSCALLS_H__
+
+#include <linux/msg.h>
+#include <linux/shm.h>
+
+typedef long syscall_handler_t(void);
+
+extern syscall_handler_t *ia32_sys_call_table[];
+
+#define EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs) \
+	(((long (*)(long, long, long, long, long, long)) \
+	  (*sys_call_table[syscall]))(UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(&regs->regs), \
+		 		      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(&regs->regs)))
+
+extern long old_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+		     unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
+		     unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff);
+extern syscall_handler_t wrap_sys_shmat;
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_modify_ldt;
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_arch_prctl;
+
+#define ARCH_SYSCALLS \
+	[ __NR_mmap ] = (syscall_handler_t *) old_mmap, \
+	[ __NR_select ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_select, \
+	[ __NR_mincore ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_mincore, \
+	[ __NR_madvise ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_madvise, \
+	[ __NR_shmget ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_shmget, \
+	[ __NR_shmat ] = (syscall_handler_t *) wrap_sys_shmat, \
+	[ __NR_shmctl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_shmctl, \
+	[ __NR_semop ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_semop, \
+	[ __NR_semget ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_semget, \
+	[ __NR_semctl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_semctl, \
+	[ __NR_shmdt ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_shmdt, \
+	[ __NR_msgget ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_msgget, \
+	[ __NR_msgsnd ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_msgsnd, \
+	[ __NR_msgrcv ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_msgrcv, \
+	[ __NR_msgctl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_msgctl, \
+	[ __NR_pivot_root ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_pivot_root, \
+	[ __NR_tuxcall ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_security ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_epoll_ctl_old ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_epoll_wait_old ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_modify_ldt ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_modify_ldt, \
+	[ __NR_arch_prctl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_arch_prctl, \
+	[ __NR_socket ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_socket, \
+	[ __NR_connect ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_connect, \
+	[ __NR_accept ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_accept, \
+	[ __NR_recvfrom ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_recvfrom, \
+	[ __NR_recvmsg ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_recvmsg, \
+	[ __NR_sendmsg ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sendmsg, \
+	[ __NR_bind ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_bind, \
+	[ __NR_listen ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_listen, \
+	[ __NR_getsockname ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getsockname, \
+	[ __NR_getpeername ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getpeername, \
+	[ __NR_socketpair ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_socketpair, \
+	[ __NR_sendto ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_sendto, \
+	[ __NR_shutdown ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_shutdown, \
+	[ __NR_setsockopt ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_setsockopt, \
+	[ __NR_getsockopt ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_getsockopt, \
+	[ __NR_iopl ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_set_thread_area ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_get_thread_area ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall, \
+	[ __NR_semtimedop ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_semtimedop, \
+	[ 251 ] = (syscall_handler_t *) sys_ni_syscall,
+
+#define LAST_ARCH_SYSCALL 251
+#define NR_syscalls 1024
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/sysrq.h b/arch/um/include/sysrq.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ce9423460b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/sysrq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef __UM_SYSRQ_H
+#define __UM_SYSRQ_H
+
+extern void show_trace(unsigned long *stack);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/um/include/tempfile.h b/arch/um/include/tempfile.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e36d9e0f510
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/tempfile.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __TEMPFILE_H__
+#define __TEMPFILE_H__
+
+extern int make_tempfile(const char *template, char **tempname, int do_unlink);
+
+#endif
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/time_user.h b/arch/um/include/time_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6793a2fcd0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/time_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __TIME_USER_H__
+#define __TIME_USER_H__
+
+extern void timer(void);
+extern void switch_timers(int to_real);
+extern void set_interval(int timer_type);
+extern void idle_sleep(int secs);
+extern void enable_timer(void);
+extern void disable_timer(void);
+extern unsigned long time_lock(void);
+extern void time_unlock(unsigned long);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/um/include/tlb.h b/arch/um/include/tlb.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..da1097285b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/tlb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __TLB_H__
+#define __TLB_H__
+
+#include "um_mmu.h"
+
+struct host_vm_op {
+	enum { MMAP, MUNMAP, MPROTECT } type;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			unsigned long addr;
+			unsigned long len;
+			unsigned int r:1;
+			unsigned int w:1;
+			unsigned int x:1;
+			int fd;
+			__u64 offset;
+		} mmap;
+		struct {
+			unsigned long addr;
+			unsigned long len;
+		} munmap;
+		struct {
+			unsigned long addr;
+			unsigned long len;
+			unsigned int r:1;
+			unsigned int w:1;
+			unsigned int x:1;
+		} mprotect;
+	} u;
+};
+
+extern void mprotect_kernel_vm(int w);
+extern void force_flush_all(void);
+extern void fix_range_common(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start_addr,
+			     unsigned long end_addr, int force, int data,
+			     void (*do_ops)(int, struct host_vm_op *, int));
+extern int flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(unsigned long start,
+					 unsigned long end);
+
+extern int add_mmap(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
+		    int r, int w, int x, struct host_vm_op *ops, int index,
+		    int last_filled, int data,
+		    void (*do_ops)(int, struct host_vm_op *, int));
+extern int add_munmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+		      struct host_vm_op *ops, int index, int last_filled,
+		      int data, void (*do_ops)(int, struct host_vm_op *, int));
+extern int add_mprotect(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, int r, int w,
+			int x, struct host_vm_op *ops, int index,
+			int last_filled, int data,
+			void (*do_ops)(int, struct host_vm_op *, int));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/ubd_user.h b/arch/um/include/ubd_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb66517f073
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/ubd_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 RidgeRun, Inc (glonnon@ridgerun.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_UBD_USER_H
+#define __UM_UBD_USER_H
+
+extern void ignore_sigwinch_sig(void);
+extern int start_io_thread(unsigned long sp, int *fds_out);
+extern int io_thread(void *arg);
+extern int kernel_fd;
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/um_mmu.h b/arch/um/include/um_mmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0fa64323830
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/um_mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_UM_MMU_H
+#define __ARCH_UM_MMU_H
+
+#include "uml-config.h"
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+#include "mmu-tt.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+#include "mmu-skas.h"
+#endif
+
+typedef union mm_context {
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_TT
+	struct mmu_context_tt tt;
+#endif
+#ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+	struct mmu_context_skas skas;
+#endif
+} mm_context_t;
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/um_uaccess.h b/arch/um/include/um_uaccess.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e348cb6de2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/um_uaccess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_UM_UACCESS_H
+#define __ARCH_UM_UACCESS_H
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
+#include "uaccess-tt.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
+#include "uaccess-skas.h"
+#endif
+
+#define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
+	CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(access_ok_tt, access_ok_skas, type, addr, size)
+
+/* this function will go away soon - use access_ok() instead */
+static inline int __deprecated verify_area(int type, const void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return (CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(verify_area_tt, verify_area_skas, type, addr,
+				size));
+}
+
+static inline int copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, int n)
+{
+	return(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(copy_from_user_tt, copy_from_user_skas, to,
+				from, n));
+}
+
+static inline int copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, int n)
+{
+	return(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(copy_to_user_tt, copy_to_user_skas, to, 
+				from, n));
+}
+
+/*
+ * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
+ * @dst:   Destination address, in kernel space.  This buffer must be at
+ *         least @count bytes long.
+ * @src:   Source address, in user space.
+ * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
+ *
+ * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
+ *
+ * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
+ * NUL).
+ *
+ * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
+ * copied).
+ *
+ * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
+ * and returns @count.
+ */
+
+static inline int strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, int count)
+{
+	return(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(strncpy_from_user_tt, strncpy_from_user_skas,
+				dst, src, count));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to zero.
+ *
+ * Zero a block of memory in user space.  Caller must check
+ * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ */
+static inline int __clear_user(void *mem, int len)
+{
+	return(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(__clear_user_tt, __clear_user_skas, mem, len));
+}
+
+/*
+ * clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to zero.
+ *
+ * Zero a block of memory in user space.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ */
+static inline int clear_user(void __user *mem, int len)
+{
+	return(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(clear_user_tt, clear_user_skas, mem, len));
+}
+
+/*
+ * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
+ * @str: The string to measure.
+ * @n:   The maximum valid length
+ *
+ * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
+ *
+ * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
+ * On exception, returns 0.
+ * If the string is too long, returns a value greater than @n.
+ */
+static inline int strnlen_user(const void __user *str, long len)
+{
+	return(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(strnlen_user_tt, strnlen_user_skas, str, len));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/umid.h b/arch/um/include/umid.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..11373c851f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/umid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UMID_H__
+#define __UMID_H__
+
+extern int umid_file_name(char *name, char *buf, int len);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/uml_uaccess.h b/arch/um/include/uml_uaccess.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f77eb642845
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/uml_uaccess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UML_UACCESS_H__
+#define __UML_UACCESS_H__
+
+extern int __do_copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, int n,
+			     void **fault_addr, void **fault_catcher);
+extern unsigned long __do_user_copy(void *to, const void *from, int n,
+				    void **fault_addr, void **fault_catcher,
+				    void (*op)(void *to, const void *from,
+					       int n), int *faulted_out);
+void __do_copy(void *to, const void *from, int n);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/user.h b/arch/um/include/user.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..57ee9e26122
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __USER_H__
+#define __USER_H__
+
+extern void panic(const char *fmt, ...);
+extern int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+extern void schedule(void);
+extern void *um_kmalloc(int size);
+extern void *um_kmalloc_atomic(int size);
+extern void kfree(void *ptr);
+extern int in_aton(char *str);
+extern int open_gdb_chan(void);
+extern int strlcpy(char *, const char *, int);
+extern void *um_vmalloc(int size);
+extern void vfree(void *ptr);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/include/user_util.h b/arch/um/include/user_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..103cd320386
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/include/user_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __USER_UTIL_H__
+#define __USER_UTIL_H__
+
+#include "sysdep/ptrace.h"
+
+#define CATCH_EINTR(expr) while ((errno = 0, ((expr) < 0)) && (errno == EINTR))
+
+extern int mode_tt;
+
+extern int grantpt(int __fd);
+extern int unlockpt(int __fd);
+extern char *ptsname(int __fd);
+
+struct cpu_task {
+	int pid;
+	void *task;
+};
+
+extern struct cpu_task cpu_tasks[];
+
+struct signal_info {
+	void (*handler)(int, union uml_pt_regs *);
+	int is_irq;
+};
+
+extern struct signal_info sig_info[];
+
+extern unsigned long low_physmem;
+extern unsigned long high_physmem;
+extern unsigned long uml_physmem;
+extern unsigned long uml_reserved;
+extern unsigned long end_vm;
+extern unsigned long start_vm;
+extern unsigned long highmem;
+
+extern char host_info[];
+
+extern char saved_command_line[];
+extern char command_line[];
+
+extern char *tempdir;
+
+extern unsigned long _stext, _etext, _sdata, _edata, __bss_start, _end;
+extern unsigned long _unprotected_end;
+extern unsigned long brk_start;
+
+extern int pty_output_sigio;
+extern int pty_close_sigio;
+
+extern void stop(void);
+extern void stack_protections(unsigned long address);
+extern void task_protections(unsigned long address);
+extern int wait_for_stop(int pid, int sig, int cont_type, void *relay);
+extern void *add_signal_handler(int sig, void (*handler)(int));
+extern int start_fork_tramp(void *arg, unsigned long temp_stack, 
+			    int clone_flags, int (*tramp)(void *));
+extern int linux_main(int argc, char **argv);
+extern void set_cmdline(char *cmd);
+extern void input_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg, int arg_len);
+extern int get_pty(void);
+extern void *um_kmalloc(int size);
+extern int switcheroo(int fd, int prot, void *from, void *to, int size);
+extern void setup_machinename(char *machine_out);
+extern void setup_hostinfo(void);
+extern void add_arg(char *arg);
+extern void init_new_thread_stack(void *sig_stack, void (*usr1_handler)(int));
+extern void init_new_thread_signals(int altstack);
+extern void do_exec(int old_pid, int new_pid);
+extern void tracer_panic(char *msg, ...);
+extern char *get_umid(int only_if_set);
+extern void do_longjmp(void *p, int val);
+extern int detach(int pid, int sig);
+extern int attach(int pid);
+extern void kill_child_dead(int pid);
+extern int cont(int pid);
+extern void check_ptrace(void);
+extern void check_sigio(void);
+extern int run_kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, void **jmp_ptr);
+extern void write_sigio_workaround(void);
+extern void arch_check_bugs(void);
+extern int cpu_feature(char *what, char *buf, int len);
+extern int arch_handle_signal(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs);
+extern int arch_fixup(unsigned long address, void *sc_ptr);
+extern void forward_pending_sigio(int target);
+extern int can_do_skas(void);
+extern void arch_init_thread(void);
+extern int setjmp_wrapper(void (*proc)(void *, void *), ...);
+extern int raw(int fd);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/Makefile b/arch/um/kernel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc796c1bf39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# 
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+extra-y := vmlinux.lds
+clean-files := vmlinux.lds.S config.tmp
+
+obj-y = checksum.o config.o exec_kern.o exitcode.o \
+	helper.o init_task.o irq.o irq_user.o ksyms.o main.o mem.o mem_user.o \
+	physmem.o process.o process_kern.o ptrace.o reboot.o resource.o \
+	sigio_user.o sigio_kern.o signal_kern.o signal_user.o smp.o \
+	syscall_kern.o sysrq.o sys_call_table.o tempfile.o time.o time_kern.o \
+	tlb.o trap_kern.o trap_user.o uaccess_user.o um_arch.o umid.o \
+	user_util.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) += initrd_kern.o initrd_user.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPROF)	+= gprof_syms.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GCOV)	+= gmon_syms.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TTY_LOG)	+= tty_log.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCALL_DEBUG) += syscall_user.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MODE_TT) += tt/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MODE_SKAS) += skas/
+
+# This needs be compiled with frame pointers regardless of how the rest of the
+# kernel is built.
+CFLAGS_frame.o := -fno-omit-frame-pointer
+
+user-objs-$(CONFIG_TTY_LOG) += tty_log.o
+
+USER_OBJS := $(user-objs-y) config.o helper.o main.o process.o tempfile.o \
+	time.o tty_log.o umid.o user_util.o frame.o
+
+include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
+
+targets += config.c
+
+# Be careful with the below Sed code - sed is pitfall-rich!
+# We use sed to lower build requirements, for "embedded" builders for instance.
+
+$(obj)/config.tmp: $(objtree)/.config FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,quote1)
+
+quiet_cmd_quote1 = QUOTE   $@
+      cmd_quote1 = sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/^/"/' -e 's/$$/\\n"/' \
+		   $< > $@
+
+$(obj)/config.c: $(src)/config.c.in $(obj)/config.tmp FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,quote2)
+
+quiet_cmd_quote2 = QUOTE   $@
+      cmd_quote2 = sed -e '/CONFIG/{'          \
+		  -e 's/"CONFIG"\;/""/'        \
+		  -e 'r $(obj)/config.tmp'     \
+		  -e 'a""\;'                   \
+		  -e '}'                       \
+		  $< > $@
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/checksum.c b/arch/um/kernel/checksum.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e69b2be951d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/checksum.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "linux/errno.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+
+unsigned int arch_csum_partial(const unsigned char *buff, int len, int sum);
+
+unsigned int csum_partial(unsigned char *buff, int len, int sum)
+{
+        return arch_csum_partial(buff, len, sum);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
+
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_to(const unsigned char *src,
+                                  unsigned char __user *dst, int len, int sum,
+                                  int *err_ptr)
+{
+        if(copy_to_user(dst, src, len)){
+                *err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+                return(-1);
+        }
+
+        return(arch_csum_partial(src, len, sum));
+}
+
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from(const unsigned char __user *src,
+                                    unsigned char *dst,	int len, int sum,
+                                    int *err_ptr)
+{
+        if(copy_from_user(dst, src, len)){
+                *err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+                return(-1);
+        }
+
+        return arch_csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
+}
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/config.c.in b/arch/um/kernel/config.c.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c062cbfe386
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/config.c.in
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "init.h"
+
+static __initdata char *config = "CONFIG";
+
+static int __init print_config(char *line, int *add)
+{
+	printf("%s", config);
+	exit(0);
+}
+
+__uml_setup("--showconfig", print_config,
+"--showconfig\n"
+"    Prints the config file that this UML binary was generated from.\n\n"
+);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S b/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..715b0838a68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT(ELF_FORMAT)
+OUTPUT_ARCH(ELF_ARCH)
+ENTRY(_start)
+jiffies = jiffies_64;
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+  PROVIDE (__executable_start = START);
+  . = START + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+  .interp         : { *(.interp) }
+  /* Used in arch/um/kernel/mem.c. Any memory between START and __binary_start
+   * is remapped.*/
+  __binary_start = .;
+  . = ALIGN(4096);		/* Init code and data */
+  _stext = .;
+  __init_begin = .;
+  .init.text : {
+	_sinittext = .;
+	*(.init.text)
+	_einittext = .;
+  }
+
+  . = ALIGN(4096);
+
+  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
+  .hash           : { *(.hash) }
+  .dynsym         : { *(.dynsym) }
+  .dynstr         : { *(.dynstr) }
+  .gnu.version    : { *(.gnu.version) }
+  .gnu.version_d  : { *(.gnu.version_d) }
+  .gnu.version_r  : { *(.gnu.version_r) }
+  .rel.init       : { *(.rel.init) }
+  .rela.init      : { *(.rela.init) }
+  .rel.text       : { *(.rel.text .rel.text.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.t.*) }
+  .rela.text      : { *(.rela.text .rela.text.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.t.*) }
+  .rel.fini       : { *(.rel.fini) }
+  .rela.fini      : { *(.rela.fini) }
+  .rel.rodata     : { *(.rel.rodata .rel.rodata.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.r.*) }
+  .rela.rodata    : { *(.rela.rodata .rela.rodata.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.r.*) }
+  .rel.data       : { *(.rel.data .rel.data.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.d.*) }
+  .rela.data      : { *(.rela.data .rela.data.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.d.*) }
+  .rel.tdata	  : { *(.rel.tdata .rel.tdata.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.td.*) }
+  .rela.tdata	  : { *(.rela.tdata .rela.tdata.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.td.*) }
+  .rel.tbss	  : { *(.rel.tbss .rel.tbss.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.tb.*) }
+  .rela.tbss	  : { *(.rela.tbss .rela.tbss.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.tb.*) }
+  .rel.ctors      : { *(.rel.ctors) }
+  .rela.ctors     : { *(.rela.ctors) }
+  .rel.dtors      : { *(.rel.dtors) }
+  .rela.dtors     : { *(.rela.dtors) }
+  .rel.got        : { *(.rel.got) }
+  .rela.got       : { *(.rela.got) }
+  .rel.bss        : { *(.rel.bss .rel.bss.* .rel.gnu.linkonce.b.*) }
+  .rela.bss       : { *(.rela.bss .rela.bss.* .rela.gnu.linkonce.b.*) }
+  .rel.plt        : { *(.rel.plt) }
+  .rela.plt       : { *(.rela.plt) }
+  .init           : {
+    KEEP (*(.init))
+  } =0x90909090
+  .plt            : { *(.plt) }
+  .text           : {
+    *(.text)
+    SCHED_TEXT
+    LOCK_TEXT
+    *(.fixup)
+    *(.stub .text.* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)
+    /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.  */
+    *(.gnu.warning)
+  } =0x90909090
+  .fini           : {
+    KEEP (*(.fini))
+  } =0x90909090
+
+  .kstrtab : { *(.kstrtab) }
+
+  #include "asm/common.lds.S"
+
+  init.data : { *(.init.data) }
+
+  /* Ensure the __preinit_array_start label is properly aligned.  We
+     could instead move the label definition inside the section, but
+     the linker would then create the section even if it turns out to
+     be empty, which isn't pretty.  */
+  . = ALIGN(32 / 8);
+  .preinit_array     : { *(.preinit_array) }
+  .init_array     : { *(.init_array) }
+  .fini_array     : { *(.fini_array) }
+  .data           : {
+    . = ALIGN(KERNEL_STACK_SIZE);		/* init_task */
+    *(.data.init_task)
+    *(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
+    SORT(CONSTRUCTORS)
+  }
+  .data1          : { *(.data1) }
+  .tdata	  : { *(.tdata .tdata.* .gnu.linkonce.td.*) }
+  .tbss		  : { *(.tbss .tbss.* .gnu.linkonce.tb.*) *(.tcommon) }
+  .eh_frame       : { KEEP (*(.eh_frame)) }
+  .gcc_except_table   : { *(.gcc_except_table) }
+  .dynamic        : { *(.dynamic) }
+  .ctors          : {
+    /* gcc uses crtbegin.o to find the start of
+       the constructors, so we make sure it is
+       first.  Because this is a wildcard, it
+       doesn't matter if the user does not
+       actually link against crtbegin.o; the
+       linker won't look for a file to match a
+       wildcard.  The wildcard also means that it
+       doesn't matter which directory crtbegin.o
+       is in.  */
+    KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))
+    /* We don't want to include the .ctor section from
+       from the crtend.o file until after the sorted ctors.
+       The .ctor section from the crtend file contains the
+       end of ctors marker and it must be last */
+    KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o ) .ctors))
+    KEEP (*(SORT(.ctors.*)))
+    KEEP (*(.ctors))
+  }
+  .dtors          : {
+    KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))
+    KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o ) .dtors))
+    KEEP (*(SORT(.dtors.*)))
+    KEEP (*(.dtors))
+  }
+  .jcr            : { KEEP (*(.jcr)) }
+  .got            : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
+  _edata = .;
+  PROVIDE (edata = .);
+  __bss_start = .;
+  .bss            : {
+   *(.dynbss)
+   *(.bss .bss.* .gnu.linkonce.b.*)
+   *(COMMON)
+   /* Align here to ensure that the .bss section occupies space up to
+      _end.  Align after .bss to ensure correct alignment even if the
+      .bss section disappears because there are no input sections.  */
+   . = ALIGN(32 / 8);
+  . = ALIGN(32 / 8);
+  }
+  _end = .;
+  PROVIDE (end = .);
+   /* Stabs debugging sections.  */
+  .stab          0 : { *(.stab) }
+  .stabstr       0 : { *(.stabstr) }
+  .stab.excl     0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
+  .stab.exclstr  0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
+  .stab.index    0 : { *(.stab.index) }
+  .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
+  .comment       0 : { *(.comment) }
+  /* DWARF debug sections.
+     Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
+     of the section so we begin them at 0.  */
+  /* DWARF 1 */
+  .debug          0 : { *(.debug) }
+  .line           0 : { *(.line) }
+  /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
+  .debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
+  .debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
+  /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
+  .debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
+  .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
+  /* DWARF 2 */
+  .debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info .gnu.linkonce.wi.*) }
+  .debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
+  .debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }
+  .debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
+  .debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }
+  .debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
+  .debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
+  /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
+  .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }
+  .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
+  .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
+  .debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
+}
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/exec_kern.c b/arch/um/kernel/exec_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49ddabe69be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/exec_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/smp_lock.h"
+#include "linux/ptrace.h"
+#include "asm/ptrace.h"
+#include "asm/pgtable.h"
+#include "asm/tlbflush.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "mem_user.h"
+#include "kern.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "tlb.h"
+#include "2_5compat.h"
+#include "os.h"
+#include "time_user.h"
+#include "choose-mode.h"
+#include "mode_kern.h"
+
+void flush_thread(void)
+{
+	CHOOSE_MODE(flush_thread_tt(), flush_thread_skas());
+}
+
+void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long eip, unsigned long esp)
+{
+	CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(start_thread_tt, start_thread_skas, regs, eip, esp);
+}
+
+extern void log_exec(char **argv, void *tty);
+
+static long execve1(char *file, char __user * __user *argv,
+		    char *__user __user *env)
+{
+        long error;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TTY_LOG
+	log_exec(argv, current->tty);
+#endif
+        error = do_execve(file, argv, env, &current->thread.regs);
+        if (error == 0){
+		task_lock(current);
+                current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
+		task_unlock(current);
+                set_cmdline(current_cmd());
+        }
+        return(error);
+}
+
+long um_execve(char *file, char __user *__user *argv, char __user *__user *env)
+{
+	long err;
+
+	err = execve1(file, argv, env);
+	if(!err)
+		do_longjmp(current->thread.exec_buf, 1);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+long sys_execve(char *file, char __user *__user *argv,
+		char __user *__user *env)
+{
+	long error;
+	char *filename;
+
+	lock_kernel();
+	filename = getname((char __user *) file);
+	error = PTR_ERR(filename);
+	if (IS_ERR(filename)) goto out;
+	error = execve1(filename, argv, env);
+	putname(filename);
+ out:
+	unlock_kernel();
+	return(error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/exitcode.c b/arch/um/kernel/exitcode.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ea87f24b36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/exitcode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/ctype.h"
+#include "linux/proc_fs.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+
+/* If read and write race, the read will still atomically read a valid
+ * value.
+ */
+int uml_exitcode = 0;
+
+static int read_proc_exitcode(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+			      int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	len = sprintf(page, "%d\n", uml_exitcode);
+	len -= off;
+	if(len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
+	*start = page + off;
+	if(len > count) len = count;
+	if(len < 0) len = 0;
+	return(len);
+}
+
+static int write_proc_exitcode(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
+			       unsigned long count, void *data)
+{
+	char *end, buf[sizeof("nnnnn\0")];
+	int tmp;
+
+	if(copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count))
+		return(-EFAULT);
+	tmp = simple_strtol(buf, &end, 0);
+	if((*end != '\0') && !isspace(*end))
+		return(-EINVAL);
+	uml_exitcode = tmp;
+	return(count);
+}
+
+static int make_proc_exitcode(void)
+{
+	struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
+
+	ent = create_proc_entry("exitcode", 0600, &proc_root);
+	if(ent == NULL){
+		printk("make_proc_exitcode : Failed to register "
+		       "/proc/exitcode\n");
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	ent->read_proc = read_proc_exitcode;
+	ent->write_proc = write_proc_exitcode;
+	
+	return(0);
+}
+
+__initcall(make_proc_exitcode);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/gmon_syms.c b/arch/um/kernel/gmon_syms.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2c86e7fdb01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/gmon_syms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/module.h"
+
+extern void __bb_init_func(void *);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bb_init_func);
+
+/* This is defined (and referred to in profiling stub code) only by some GCC
+ * versions in libgcov.
+ *
+ * Since SuSE backported the fix, we cannot handle it depending on GCC version.
+ * So, unconditinally export it. But also give it a weak declaration, which will
+ * be overriden by any other one.
+ */
+
+extern void __gcov_init(void *) __attribute__((weak));
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gcov_init);
+
+extern void __gcov_merge_add(void *) __attribute__((weak));
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gcov_merge_add);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/gprof_syms.c b/arch/um/kernel/gprof_syms.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9244f018d44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/gprof_syms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/module.h"
+
+extern void mcount(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mcount);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/helper.c b/arch/um/kernel/helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13b1f5c2f7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include "user.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct helper_data {
+	void (*pre_exec)(void*);
+	void *pre_data;
+	char **argv;
+	int fd;
+};
+
+/* Debugging aid, changed only from gdb */
+int helper_pause = 0;
+
+static void helper_hup(int sig)
+{
+}
+
+static int helper_child(void *arg)
+{
+	struct helper_data *data = arg;
+	char **argv = data->argv;
+	int errval;
+
+	if(helper_pause){
+		signal(SIGHUP, helper_hup);
+		pause();
+	}
+	if(data->pre_exec != NULL)
+		(*data->pre_exec)(data->pre_data);
+	execvp(argv[0], argv);
+	errval = errno;
+	printk("execvp of '%s' failed - errno = %d\n", argv[0], errno);
+	os_write_file(data->fd, &errval, sizeof(errval));
+	os_kill_process(os_getpid(), 0);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* Returns either the pid of the child process we run or -E* on failure.
+ * XXX The alloc_stack here breaks if this is called in the tracing thread */
+int run_helper(void (*pre_exec)(void *), void *pre_data, char **argv,
+	       unsigned long *stack_out)
+{
+	struct helper_data data;
+	unsigned long stack, sp;
+	int pid, fds[2], ret, n;
+
+	if((stack_out != NULL) && (*stack_out != 0))
+		stack = *stack_out;
+	else stack = alloc_stack(0, um_in_interrupt());
+	if(stack == 0)
+		return(-ENOMEM);
+
+	ret = os_pipe(fds, 1, 0);
+	if(ret < 0){
+		printk("run_helper : pipe failed, ret = %d\n", -ret);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	ret = os_set_exec_close(fds[1], 1);
+	if(ret < 0){
+		printk("run_helper : setting FD_CLOEXEC failed, ret = %d\n",
+		       -ret);
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	sp = stack + page_size() - sizeof(void *);
+	data.pre_exec = pre_exec;
+	data.pre_data = pre_data;
+	data.argv = argv;
+	data.fd = fds[1];
+	pid = clone(helper_child, (void *) sp, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, &data);
+	if(pid < 0){
+		printk("run_helper : clone failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	os_close_file(fds[1]);
+	fds[1] = -1;
+
+	/*Read the errno value from the child.*/
+	n = os_read_file(fds[0], &ret, sizeof(ret));
+	if(n < 0){
+		printk("run_helper : read on pipe failed, ret = %d\n", -n);
+		ret = n;
+		os_kill_process(pid, 1);
+	}
+	else if(n != 0){
+		CATCH_EINTR(n = waitpid(pid, NULL, 0));
+		ret = -errno;
+	} else {
+		ret = pid;
+	}
+
+out_close:
+	if (fds[1] != -1)
+		os_close_file(fds[1]);
+	os_close_file(fds[0]);
+out_free:
+	if(stack_out == NULL)
+		free_stack(stack, 0);
+	else *stack_out = stack;
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+int run_helper_thread(int (*proc)(void *), void *arg, unsigned int flags, 
+		      unsigned long *stack_out, int stack_order)
+{
+	unsigned long stack, sp;
+	int pid, status;
+
+	stack = alloc_stack(stack_order, um_in_interrupt());
+	if(stack == 0) return(-ENOMEM);
+
+	sp = stack + (page_size() << stack_order) - sizeof(void *);
+	pid = clone(proc, (void *) sp, flags | SIGCHLD, arg);
+	if(pid < 0){
+		printk("run_helper_thread : clone failed, errno = %d\n", 
+		       errno);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	if(stack_out == NULL){
+		CATCH_EINTR(pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
+		if(pid < 0){
+			printk("run_helper_thread - wait failed, errno = %d\n",
+			       errno);
+			pid = -errno;
+		}
+		if(!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0))
+			printk("run_helper_thread - thread returned status "
+			       "0x%x\n", status);
+		free_stack(stack, stack_order);
+	}
+	else *stack_out = stack;
+	return(pid);
+}
+
+int helper_wait(int pid, int block)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	CATCH_EINTR(ret = waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG));
+	if(ret < 0){
+		printk("helper_wait : waitpid failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+		return(-errno);
+	}
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/init_task.c b/arch/um/kernel/init_task.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd7c85be0a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/init_task.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/mm.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "linux/sched.h"
+#include "linux/init_task.h"
+#include "linux/mqueue.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "asm/pgtable.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "mem_user.h"
+
+static struct fs_struct init_fs = INIT_FS;
+struct mm_struct init_mm = INIT_MM(init_mm);
+static struct files_struct init_files = INIT_FILES;
+static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
+static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_mm);
+
+/*
+ * Initial task structure.
+ *
+ * All other task structs will be allocated on slabs in fork.c
+ */
+
+struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
+
+/*
+ * Initial thread structure.
+ *
+ * We need to make sure that this is 16384-byte aligned due to the
+ * way process stacks are handled. This is done by having a special
+ * "init_task" linker map entry..
+ */
+
+union thread_union init_thread_union 
+__attribute__((__section__(".data.init_task"))) = 
+{ INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };
+
+void unprotect_stack(unsigned long stack)
+{
+	protect_memory(stack, (1 << CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER) * PAGE_SIZE, 
+		       1, 1, 0, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/initrd_kern.c b/arch/um/kernel/initrd_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc568af468b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/initrd_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/bootmem.h"
+#include "linux/initrd.h"
+#include "asm/types.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "initrd.h"
+#include "init.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+/* Changed by uml_initrd_setup, which is a setup */
+static char *initrd __initdata = NULL;
+
+static int __init read_initrd(void)
+{
+	void *area;
+	long long size;
+	int err;
+
+	if(initrd == NULL) return 0;
+	err = os_file_size(initrd, &size);
+	if(err) return 0;
+	area = alloc_bootmem(size);
+	if(area == NULL) return 0;
+	if(load_initrd(initrd, area, size) == -1) return 0;
+	initrd_start = (unsigned long) area;
+	initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__uml_postsetup(read_initrd);
+
+static int __init uml_initrd_setup(char *line, int *add)
+{
+	initrd = line;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__uml_setup("initrd=", uml_initrd_setup, 
+"initrd=<initrd image>\n"
+"    This is used to boot UML from an initrd image.  The argument is the\n"
+"    name of the file containing the image.\n\n"
+);
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/initrd_user.c b/arch/um/kernel/initrd_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cb90681e151
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/initrd_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "initrd.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+int load_initrd(char *filename, void *buf, int size)
+{
+	int fd, n;
+
+	fd = os_open_file(filename, of_read(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
+	if(fd < 0){
+		printk("Opening '%s' failed - err = %d\n", filename, -fd);
+		return(-1);
+	}
+	n = os_read_file(fd, buf, size);
+	if(n != size){
+		printk("Read of %d bytes from '%s' failed, err = %d\n", size,
+		       filename, -n);
+		return(-1);
+	}
+
+	os_close_file(fd);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/irq.c b/arch/um/kernel/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d71e8f00810
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ * Derived (i.e. mostly copied) from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c:
+ *	Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
+ */
+
+#include "linux/config.h"
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "linux/smp.h"
+#include "linux/irq.h"
+#include "linux/kernel_stat.h"
+#include "linux/interrupt.h"
+#include "linux/random.h"
+#include "linux/slab.h"
+#include "linux/file.h"
+#include "linux/proc_fs.h"
+#include "linux/init.h"
+#include "linux/seq_file.h"
+#include "linux/profile.h"
+#include "linux/hardirq.h"
+#include "asm/irq.h"
+#include "asm/hw_irq.h"
+#include "asm/atomic.h"
+#include "asm/signal.h"
+#include "asm/system.h"
+#include "asm/errno.h"
+#include "asm/uaccess.h"
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "irq_kern.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Generic, controller-independent functions:
+ */
+
+int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
+{
+	int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
+	struct irqaction * action;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (i == 0) {
+		seq_printf(p, "           ");
+		for_each_online_cpu(j)
+			seq_printf(p, "CPU%d       ",j);
+		seq_putc(p, '\n');
+	}
+
+	if (i < NR_IRQS) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
+		action = irq_desc[i].action;
+		if (!action) 
+			goto skip;
+		seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
+#else
+		for_each_online_cpu(j)
+			seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
+#endif
+		seq_printf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[i].handler->typename);
+		seq_printf(p, "  %s", action->name);
+
+		for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
+			seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
+
+		seq_putc(p, '\n');
+skip:
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
+	} else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
+		seq_putc(p, '\n');
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
+ * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
+ * handlers).
+ */
+unsigned int do_IRQ(int irq, union uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       irq_enter();
+       __do_IRQ(irq, (struct pt_regs *) regs);
+       irq_exit();
+       return 1;
+}
+
+int um_request_irq(unsigned int irq, int fd, int type,
+		   irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
+		   unsigned long irqflags, const char * devname,
+		   void *dev_id)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = request_irq(irq, handler, irqflags, devname, dev_id);
+	if(err)
+		return(err);
+
+	if(fd != -1)
+		err = activate_fd(irq, fd, type, dev_id);
+	return(err);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(um_request_irq);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reactivate_fd);
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_spinlock);
+
+unsigned long irq_lock(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_spinlock, flags);
+	return(flags);
+}
+
+void irq_unlock(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_spinlock, flags);
+}
+
+/*  presently hw_interrupt_type must define (startup || enable) &&
+ *  disable && end */
+static void dummy(unsigned int irq)
+{
+}
+
+static struct hw_interrupt_type SIGIO_irq_type = {
+	.typename = "SIGIO",
+	.disable = dummy,
+	.enable = dummy,
+	.ack = dummy,
+	.end = dummy
+};
+
+static struct hw_interrupt_type SIGVTALRM_irq_type = {
+	.typename = "SIGVTALRM",
+	.shutdown = dummy, /* never called */
+	.disable = dummy,
+	.enable = dummy,
+	.ack = dummy,
+	.end = dummy
+};
+
+void __init init_IRQ(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	irq_desc[TIMER_IRQ].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
+	irq_desc[TIMER_IRQ].action = NULL;
+	irq_desc[TIMER_IRQ].depth = 1;
+	irq_desc[TIMER_IRQ].handler = &SIGVTALRM_irq_type;
+	enable_irq(TIMER_IRQ);
+	for(i=1;i<NR_IRQS;i++){
+		irq_desc[i].status = IRQ_DISABLED;
+		irq_desc[i].action = NULL;
+		irq_desc[i].depth = 1;
+		irq_desc[i].handler = &SIGIO_irq_type;
+		enable_irq(i);
+	}
+	init_irq_signals(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
+ * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
+ * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
+ * of the file.
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/irq_user.c b/arch/um/kernel/irq_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d6f9484b88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/irq_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "user_util.h"
+#include "kern_util.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "process.h"
+#include "signal_user.h"
+#include "sigio.h"
+#include "irq_user.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+struct irq_fd {
+	struct irq_fd *next;
+	void *id;
+	int fd;
+	int type;
+	int irq;
+	int pid;
+	int events;
+	int current_events;
+	int freed;
+};
+
+static struct irq_fd *active_fds = NULL;
+static struct irq_fd **last_irq_ptr = &active_fds;
+
+static struct pollfd *pollfds = NULL;
+static int pollfds_num = 0;
+static int pollfds_size = 0;
+
+extern int io_count, intr_count;
+
+void sigio_handler(int sig, union uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct irq_fd *irq_fd, *next;
+	int i, n;
+
+	if(smp_sigio_handler()) return;
+	while(1){
+		n = poll(pollfds, pollfds_num, 0);
+		if(n < 0){
+			if(errno == EINTR) continue;
+			printk("sigio_handler : poll returned %d, "
+			       "errno = %d\n", n, errno);
+			break;
+		}
+		if(n == 0) break;
+
+		irq_fd = active_fds;
+		for(i = 0; i < pollfds_num; i++){
+			if(pollfds[i].revents != 0){
+				irq_fd->current_events = pollfds[i].revents;
+				pollfds[i].fd = -1;
+			}
+			irq_fd = irq_fd->next;
+		}
+
+		for(irq_fd = active_fds; irq_fd != NULL; irq_fd = next){
+			next = irq_fd->next;
+			if(irq_fd->current_events != 0){
+				irq_fd->current_events = 0;
+				do_IRQ(irq_fd->irq, regs);
+
+				/* This is here because the next irq may be
+				 * freed in the handler.  If a console goes
+				 * away, both the read and write irqs will be
+				 * freed.  After do_IRQ, ->next will point to
+				 * a good IRQ.
+				 * Irqs can't be freed inside their handlers,
+				 * so the next best thing is to have them
+				 * marked as needing freeing, so that they
+				 * can be freed here.
+				 */
+				next = irq_fd->next;
+				if(irq_fd->freed){
+					free_irq(irq_fd->irq, irq_fd->id);
+					free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(irq_fd->irq,
+								irq_fd->id);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int activate_ipi(int fd, int pid)
+{
+	return(os_set_fd_async(fd, pid));
+}
+
+static void maybe_sigio_broken(int fd, int type)
+{
+	if(isatty(fd)){
+		if((type == IRQ_WRITE) && !pty_output_sigio){
+			write_sigio_workaround();
+			add_sigio_fd(fd, 0);
+		}
+		else if((type == IRQ_READ) && !pty_close_sigio){
+			write_sigio_workaround();
+			add_sigio_fd(fd, 1);			
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int activate_fd(int irq, int fd, int type, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct pollfd *tmp_pfd;
+	struct irq_fd *new_fd, *irq_fd;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int pid, events, err, n, size;
+
+	pid = os_getpid();
+	err = os_set_fd_async(fd, pid);
+	if(err < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	new_fd = um_kmalloc(sizeof(*new_fd));
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	if(new_fd == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	if(type == IRQ_READ) events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
+	else events = POLLOUT;
+	*new_fd = ((struct irq_fd) { .next  		= NULL,
+				     .id 		= dev_id,
+				     .fd 		= fd,
+				     .type 		= type,
+				     .irq 		= irq,
+				     .pid  		= pid,
+				     .events 		= events,
+				     .current_events 	= 0,
+				     .freed 		= 0  } );
+
+	/* Critical section - locked by a spinlock because this stuff can
+	 * be changed from interrupt handlers.  The stuff above is done 
+	 * outside the lock because it allocates memory.
+	 */
+
+	/* Actually, it only looks like it can be called from interrupt
+	 * context.  The culprit is reactivate_fd, which calls 
+	 * maybe_sigio_broken, which calls write_sigio_workaround,
+	 * which calls activate_fd.  However, write_sigio_workaround should
+	 * only be called once, at boot time.  That would make it clear that
+	 * this is called only from process context, and can be locked with
+	 * a semaphore.
+	 */
+	flags = irq_lock();
+	for(irq_fd = active_fds; irq_fd != NULL; irq_fd = irq_fd->next){
+		if((irq_fd->fd == fd) && (irq_fd->type == type)){
+			printk("Registering fd %d twice\n", fd);
+			printk("Irqs : %d, %d\n", irq_fd->irq, irq);
+			printk("Ids : 0x%x, 0x%x\n", irq_fd->id, dev_id);
+			goto out_unlock;
+		}
+	}
+
+	n = pollfds_num;
+	if(n == pollfds_size){
+		while(1){
+			/* Here we have to drop the lock in order to call 
+			 * kmalloc, which might sleep.  If something else
+			 * came in and changed the pollfds array, we free
+			 * the buffer and try again.
+			 */
+			irq_unlock(flags);
+			size = (pollfds_num + 1) * sizeof(pollfds[0]);
+			tmp_pfd = um_kmalloc(size);
+			flags = irq_lock();
+			if(tmp_pfd == NULL)
+				goto out_unlock;
+			if(n == pollfds_size)
+				break;
+			kfree(tmp_pfd);
+		}
+		if(pollfds != NULL){
+			memcpy(tmp_pfd, pollfds,
+			       sizeof(pollfds[0]) * pollfds_size);
+			kfree(pollfds);
+		}
+		pollfds = tmp_pfd;
+		pollfds_size++;
+	}
+
+	if(type == IRQ_WRITE) 
+		fd = -1;
+
+	pollfds[pollfds_num] = ((struct pollfd) { .fd 	= fd,
+						  .events 	= events,
+						  .revents 	= 0 });
+	pollfds_num++;
+
+	*last_irq_ptr = new_fd;
+	last_irq_ptr = &new_fd->next;
+
+	irq_unlock(flags);
+
+	/* This calls activate_fd, so it has to be outside the critical
+	 * section.
+	 */
+	maybe_sigio_broken(fd, type);
+
+	return(0);
+
+ out_unlock:
+	irq_unlock(flags);
+	kfree(new_fd);
+ out:
+	return(err);
+}
+
+static void free_irq_by_cb(int (*test)(struct irq_fd *, void *), void *arg)
+{
+	struct irq_fd **prev;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	flags = irq_lock();
+	prev = &active_fds;
+	while(*prev != NULL){
+		if((*test)(*prev, arg)){
+			struct irq_fd *old_fd = *prev;
+			if((pollfds[i].fd != -1) && 
+			   (pollfds[i].fd != (*prev)->fd)){
+				printk("free_irq_by_cb - mismatch between "
+				       "active_fds and pollfds, fd %d vs %d\n",
+				       (*prev)->fd, pollfds[i].fd);
+				goto out;
+			}
+			memcpy(&pollfds[i], &pollfds[i + 1],
+			       (pollfds_num - i - 1) * sizeof(pollfds[0]));
+			pollfds_num--;
+			if(last_irq_ptr == &old_fd->next) 
+				last_irq_ptr = prev;
+			*prev = (*prev)->next;
+			if(old_fd->type == IRQ_WRITE) 
+				ignore_sigio_fd(old_fd->fd);
+			kfree(old_fd);
+			continue;
+		}
+		prev = &(*prev)->next;
+		i++;
+	}
+ out:
+	irq_unlock(flags);
+}
+
+struct irq_and_dev {
+	int irq;
+	void *dev;
+};
+
+static int same_irq_and_dev(struct irq_fd *irq, void *d)
+{
+	struct irq_and_dev *data = d;
+
+	return((irq->irq == data->irq) && (irq->id == data->dev));
+}
+
+void free_irq_by_irq_and_dev(unsigned int irq, void *dev)
+{
+	struct irq_and_dev data = ((struct irq_and_dev) { .irq  = irq,
+							  .dev  = dev });
+
+	free_irq_by_cb(same_irq_and_dev, &data);
+}
+
+static int same_fd(struct irq_fd *irq, void *fd)
+{
+	return(irq->fd == *((int *) fd));
+}
+
+void free_irq_by_fd(int fd)
+{
+	free_irq_by_cb(same_fd, &fd);
+}
+
+static struct irq_fd *find_irq_by_fd(int fd, int irqnum, int *index_out)
+{
+	struct irq_fd *irq;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	for(irq=active_fds; irq != NULL; irq = irq->next){
+		if((irq->fd == fd) && (irq->irq == irqnum)) break;
+		i++;
+	}
+	if(irq == NULL){
+		printk("find_irq_by_fd doesn't have descriptor %d\n", fd);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if((pollfds[i].fd != -1) && (pollfds[i].fd != fd)){
+		printk("find_irq_by_fd - mismatch between active_fds and "
+		       "pollfds, fd %d vs %d, need %d\n", irq->fd, 
+		       pollfds[i].fd, fd);
+		irq = NULL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	*index_out = i;
+ out:
+	return(irq);
+}
+
+void free_irq_later(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct irq_fd *irq_fd;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	flags = irq_lock();
+	for(irq_fd = active_fds; irq_fd != NULL; irq_fd = irq_fd->next){
+		if((irq_fd->irq == irq) && (irq_fd->id == dev_id))
+			break;
+	}
+	if(irq_fd == NULL){
+		printk("free_irq_later found no irq, irq = %d, "
+		       "dev_id = 0x%p\n", irq, dev_id);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	irq_fd->freed = 1;
+ out:
+	irq_unlock(flags);
+}
+
+void reactivate_fd(int fd, int irqnum)
+{
+	struct irq_fd *irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	flags = irq_lock();
+	irq = find_irq_by_fd(fd, irqnum, &i);
+	if(irq == NULL){
+		irq_unlock(flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pollfds[i].fd = irq->fd;
+
+	irq_unlock(flags);
+
+	/* This calls activate_fd, so it has to be outside the critical
+	 * section.
+	 */
+	maybe_sigio_broken(fd, irq->type);
+}
+
+void deactivate_fd(int fd, int irqnum)
+{
+	struct irq_fd *irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	flags = irq_lock();
+	irq = find_irq_by_fd(fd, irqnum, &i);
+	if(irq == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	pollfds[i].fd = -1;
+ out:
+	irq_unlock(flags);
+}
+
+int deactivate_all_fds(void)
+{
+	struct irq_fd *irq;
+	int err;
+
+	for(irq=active_fds;irq != NULL;irq = irq->next){
+		err = os_clear_fd_async(irq->fd);
+		if(err)
+			return(err);
+	}
+	/* If there is a signal already queued, after unblocking ignore it */